We sculpt a model of the solar system from plasticine. plasticine solar system

Blind the sun from plasticine? - Of course we're blind! Only it will not be a portrait of the real Sun - a hot luminous ball, but simply a pattern with that name. As is customary, so we call it. Let's make it like a panel based on a drawing. For example, like this:

Here we will lay out this picture from plasticine flagella. The goal, of course, is not to study astronomy, but to train the small muscles of the children's fingers. And then I explain to the students for a long time that do not think that I taught you to depict the sun, it really is not like that, but this is a conditional pattern ...

Let's sculpt! Where do we start? Half of the group is going to start with the beams. This is generally characteristic of children - to cling to details and ignore the structure of the depicted objects. Well, here you have to prioritize and ask to determine what is most important. It turns out something like this:

I advise you to make the center exactly like this - from a bundle folded into a spiral, and not in the form of a flat disk, so that, firstly, you can wind more flagella, and secondly ... so that children do not have the temptation to depict eyes and a smile in the sun. Children are now cool stamped and almost automatically turn the sun into a smiley face. I note that modeling the sun takes quite a bit of time and it is better not to take a separate lesson for this, but to allocate 10 minutes after the topic "let's draw the sun."

If your children are older, then you can offer this model of the "sun" pattern:

It doesn’t look like the sun either, but it’s beautiful and you can smoothly move on to the topic of “sculpting flowers”.

How interesting it is for children to learn the topic of the unknown space. At the lessons of astronomy or visiting the planetarium, children get acquainted with the structure of the solar system. At home, such activities can also be continued and even a small model of this piece of the Universe can be modeled. In this lesson, we will fantasize with you on the topic of sculpting objects of the solar system. To begin with, we should remember what the solar system is. This is the central object - the Sun, which orients eight planets around itself. So, let's start listing and sculpting them in order.

To sculpt the Sun and planets, we need:

• a set of plasticine;
• matches.

1. Take a set of quality plasticine to work with. It is immediately impossible to find out what specific colors of plasticine we will need. In the process of work, you can look at the drawing of the solar system and create.

3. Mercury is closest to the Sun - a small planet of the same fiery color. To create a ball, mix orange plasticine with a little brown.

4. To sculpt an aggressive Venus, you will also need a mixture of orange and brown, but in this case there should be more of the second color.

6. Stick the cake on the blue ball and roll out (smooth) the surface of the plasticine.

7. Make a small but militant Mars with a red and black mixture.

8. Prepare a large brown ball and beige hairs to create Jupiter.

9. This planet is the largest due to the unusual gaseous atmosphere. Stick on beige stripes and still draw rings in a stack to give a distinctive look.

10. Brown Saturn should have a skirt-shaped dust ring.

11. Uranium can be made from a blue-gray mass.

12. Neptune must be blue.

13. All the planets of the solar system are ready. Now it remains to study space. And to assemble a single model, attach all the planets to the Sun on matches.

We had such an interesting astronomical modeling lesson.

In order to study the structure of the planets and plunge headlong into the mysterious world of astronomy, it is not necessary to go to the planetarium. It is not at all difficult to make a model of a solar system at home. To do this, you just need to be patient and have all the necessary materials. At the same time, it will take the minimum time and cost to complete the work.

DIY solar system layout for school: what materials can be used

It is not difficult to make a model of the solar system on your own.. This craft may seem incredibly complicated only at first glance. In fact, everything is insanely simple. It is only necessary to decide what materials will be used in the work. Most often, work is performed using such materials:

• plasticine;
• Styrofoam;
• cotton wool;
• newspapers;
• cardboard;
• colored paper;
• CDs.

This list can be continued for a long time. After all, the limit of creative imagination does not exist. It is enough just to imagine how exactly the craft should look like in the end, and it will immediately become clear what materials will be required.

DIY solar system layout (video)

How to make a model of the solar system from plasticine

In order to make your own solar system, the easiest way is to use plasticine. The result is a completely realistic three-dimensional model, the production of which will take no more than an hour.

In order to make your own solar system, the easiest way is to use plasticine

Progress:

1. Make a ball out of orange plasticine - it turns out the Sun.
2. Mix together the material of brown and orange flowers and roll a ball of smaller diameter - it turns out Mercury.
3. Perform the same manipulations with the third ball, only add a little more brown plasticine. It turns out Venus.
4. To form the earth, roll up a blue ball and wrap it with a sausage molded from green material. Smear it a little over the entire workpiece.
5. Roll up Mars by mixing black and red plasticine.
6. To blind Jupiter, roll up a brown ball, and wrap a pair of sausages from a lighter mass around it.
7. In order to get Saturn, form a ring around the planet.
8. From the blue-gray mass to make Uranus.
9. Use the blue material to craft Neptune.

String all the planets on matches and attach to the Sun.

Gallery: do-it-yourself solar system layout (25 photos)

Model of the solar system from plasticine on cardboard

To create a three-dimensional model that clearly demonstrates the structure of the solar system, you just need to arm yourself with plasticine, cardboard and felt-tip pens. When everything you need is at hand, you can start the creative process.

Work from plasticine can also be done on cardboard

Progress:

1. Roll up plasticine balls, choosing the appropriate colors for all the planets.
2. Attach rays to the sun, cutting off small segments from the tube.
3. On a cardboard sheet, draw orbits with a felt-tip pen and sign the places where all the balls will be placed in the future.
4. Put each planet in its place.

Layout of the universe for children with their own hands

You can also assemble a visual layout from foam balls. This process, although painstaking, is simple and fascinating. Such work can be done with children. Thanks to this, they will surely remember what each of the planets looks like.

What is necessary:

• foam balls of different diameters;
• foam sheet;
• paints;
• wood rod;
• thread or fishing line;
• glue;
• hook;
• scissors;
• a couple of cans;
• tea spoon;
• wooden sticks;
• plastic cups;
• tassel.

Progress:

1. Insert a wooden stick into each foam ball.
2. Cut out the rings of Saturn from a piece of Styrofoam.
3. Smooth the edges of the cut ring with a teaspoon.
4. Holding the balls by the stick, paint each of them in the desired color.
5. Wait until the paint dries and then start assembling the layout.
6. Assemble Saturn and coat its rings with glue.
7. Cut the threads into segments of different lengths and attach them to each ball.
8. The sticks from the planets now need to be removed.
9. Tie the other end of each of the threads to the rod.

Fix the hook in the wall and hang the layout on it.

How to make the sun

To make a model of the sun, you will need not quite ordinary materials. It will be made using the papier-mâché technique. The craft is voluminous and incredibly beautiful. For those who have already done work in this technique, the creation of the Sun will be an incredibly easy task.

What is necessary:

• Balloon;
• old newspapers;
• cardboard;
• paper;
• water;
• starch;
• paints;
• primer;
• tassel;
• sponge;
• scissors;

Progress:

1. Blow up a balloon.
2. Mix water with starch to prepare a paste.
3. Newspapers cut into strips of arbitrary length and width.
4. Dip each strip into the paste and glue to the balloon. There should be at least three newspaper layers in total.
5. The holes near the tail of the ball must be left open.
6. After forming each layer, allow a little time for the workpiece to dry.
7. After the paste has already set well, and the workpiece itself has dried, the ball must be carefully pierced with a needle not far from the tail.
8. Slowly release the air from the ball, and immediately seal the hole that has formed with paper.
9. Cover the future Sun with a primer so that the surface is absolutely even.
10. Allow material to dry.
11. Apply paint to the resulting ball. There should be several layers.
12. Give the desired texture with a sponge.

After the paint has dried, additionally cover the product with varnish. This will give it an attractive glossy look.

DIY planet Mars

Such a layout can not only decorate a children's room, but also take pride of place at a school exhibition. Its manufacture, although simple, nevertheless has its own characteristics. Only if all the rules are followed will it be possible to create such an unusual design.

What is necessary:

• glue;
• globe;
• putty;
• paper;
• paints;
• brushes.

Only if all the rules are followed will it be possible to create such an unusual design.

Progress:

1. Remove the globe from the stand and remove the map pasted on it.
2. Prepare paper stock. To do this, tear sheets of paper, soak them in water and then mix the scraps with glue and putty.
3. Apply the prepared paper mass to the entire surface of the former globe.
4. During the day, do not touch the workpiece so that it dries completely.
5. Form craters.
6. Apply a base coat of paint to the workpiece.
7. After the paint has dried, apply another layer to the product.
8. Highlight the craters again.
9. Coat Mars with varnish, at least two layers.

Model of the solar system: crafts in kindergarten (video)

Creating a model of the solar system is one of the most exciting and informative creative processes. There are many variations of such crafts, but you should not immediately dwell on the simplest ones. After all, if you give the work a little more time and effort, then the result of the work will be much better. And the pleasure from the process of creating this design will be maximum. It is impossible to even imagine what could be more interesting than creating your own universe.

From the fifth grade, students begin to study the solar system. To make it easier for children to understand how the planets are located and move around the Sun, a geography teacher suggests making a model of the solar system at home. Consider the most simple ways to complete the task.

Layout of the solar system with your own hands - help

Before you start modeling, tell your child about the solar system using our abstract:

• Eight planets move in outer space in the vicinity of the Sun - the largest body in the solar system.

• Four planets are closer to the Sun - Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars, which have a strong shell and are visible to the naked eye.

• The far group is the giant planets. They have a gaseous structure and are removed from the daylight. These include Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune.

• In addition, there is a zone of asteroids in the celestial field, all planets have satellites, and multiple meteorites, comets, and solid particles constantly fly in the sky.

• Fix the theory: watch the night sky, find the North Star, Ursa Major, admire the Moon and the millions of glowing stars in the Milky Way.

Do-it-yourself model of the solar system - an affordable option

Before starting work, look at the ratio of the planets in size so as not to be mistaken with the proportions (photo above).

You will need:

• Several newspapers
• Toilet paper gray
• A bottle of stationery glue
• Plywood
• Blue quick dry paint
• Gouache multi-colored

Getting Started:

• Crumple the newspaper into a ball with your hands. Wet it with water and roll it into a ball.

• Wrap the resulting figure with wet toilet paper, twisting the bun, then coat it with glue, distributing the liquid over the surface. Dry the balls - on the battery or just in the air, as time permits.

• While the blanks are drying, prepare the celestial territory - cut a circle out of plywood so that it matches the made planets and the child can take it to school without your help. Paint the sky with blue paint, and mark the star scattering with light highlights.

• Based on the natural coloration, make the Sun yellow, Mercury grey, Venus yellowish, Earth bluish, Mars purple. Jupiter paint in orange, interspersed with whitish and reddish-brown stripes. Paint Saturn with light green gouache, Uranus - turquoise, Neptune - deep blue. Send the material to dry again.

• Cut out rings for Saturn from shiny paper. Along the way, explain to the child that this planet is surrounded at the equator by flat rings, consisting of ice, dust, fragments of stones.

Important: the planets in relation to the Sun must be correctly fixed. See their exact location - .

• Fix the finished balls on the screws by screwing them into the plywood from below.

The model of the solar system is ready, the five is secured.

Do-it-yourself model of the solar system - a simplified version

The principle of this method is the same as in the first case: you need to make balls and attach them to a hard surface. The only difference is that the planets are made from foam blanks.

Prepare:

• Cardboard
• Styrofoam balls of various sizes (buy at the craft store)
• Paints, brushes, glue

We work:

• Color the balloons and the sky cardboard (refer to point two)
• For Saturn, cut out two paper rings, wedge spacer skewers between them and glue them together. Insert the inner sides of the sticks into the ball.
• Paint the sky dark and draw the paths of the planets on it with yellow paint. After drying, glue the balls to the cardboard sphere or place them on toothpicks.

An excellent layout came out, made from simple materials and with your own hands. Moreover, the child was in the wings, who not only learned to work with paper, glue, paints, but also received interesting information about our Universe.

It's no secret that all sorts of crafts that are given to our children at home in kindergartens and schools are actually given not to children at all, but to their parents 🙂. And it often happens that either the child said about the homework late, or we ourselves stretch out the “pleasure” ourselves - we pull with the creativity that has suddenly fallen on our shoulders until the last moment. And now tomorrow you need to carry the craft to the garden / school (underline as necessary), but we still have nothing ready. Well, that's okay - let's try to make a model of the solar system in one evening - a fairly common homework task, especially for schoolchildren.

Of course, it is better to have more time in reserve and take your time to make the solar system with your own hands. But if you happen to be Cinderella and in the evening you need to go through all the millet, peas, wheat, create, not something, but a model of the solar system, and not from banal plasticine, but in order to get a guaranteed "five", then we will not grumble, but Let's get down to business quickly. And of course, don’t forget to take a “colleague in misfortune” to help, the very one who will have to take the rap for your joint masterpiece tomorrow 🙂

When I faced a similar problem, of course, the first thing I did was to go online to find a ready-made solution. But none of the options I found satisfied me. Everything was either too simple and banal, like, for example, plasticine crafts or the solar system from cut-out paper circles-planets, or too time-consuming - a papier-mâché version would have looked pretty decent, but would have taken a lot of time to create. Therefore, it was decided to look for their own way. It occurred to me to use wet newspaper and glue. Surely, this method is not a know-how and has its own name, but I am not aware of its existence. The technique is somewhat similar to papier-mâché, only much faster. So let's get started.

To make planets we need:

• Newspaper. The content does not play a role :), but there is still a requirement for quality - the worse the quality, the better for us.
• Toilet paper or any other well-soaked paper. The quality requirements are the same.
• Glue. I had a clerical PVA - it fit perfectly, I did not experiment with another.

The good news is that until 2006 there were 9 planets in the solar system. In 2006, the last of the planets in the solar system, Pluto, was transferred to the category of dwarfs. For us, this means that we will need to make one less planet.

It must also be said that in the manufacture of a model of the solar system, we will have to deviate from reality more than once. Take, for example, scale. If you observe the scaling and the ratio of the sizes of the planets, then compared to the Sun, even Jupiter will be a baby, and even Mercury or even the Earth will be even more so. The same goes for the distance between the orbits of the planets and their inclination. But after all, we do not claim astronomical accuracy, but only five in the subject. Therefore, some deviations will be considered acceptable.

To observe the approximate ratio of the planets, you can use the following scale:

Well, the preparatory work is completed, we proceed directly to the manufacture.

We take a newspaper and crumple it into a ball.

It turned out a ball, but it is very uneven, pieces of newspaper stick out of it.

Now we moisten the newspaper lump with water ...

... and then wring it out, at the same time forming a ball.

This is already more like a planet, but still not enough.

Now wrap the ball with two or three layers of toilet paper ...

... and again wet it with water.

Squeeze out a piece of paper again and form a ball.

It's more like a planet. The outer layer of paper, as it were, holds the newspaper lump together, preventing it from unfolding. The uneven surface creates the effect of the relief of the planet.

To finally fix the spherical shape, we put a little glue on our hands and distribute it over the surface of our ball.

The planet is ready, you can send it to dry. It takes no more than 2-3 minutes to make one planet with some skill. You can dry it in any way possible, based on the time you have: with a hairdryer, on a radiator, or in general in a natural way. The size of a planet is adjusted by the amount of newspaper.

While the planets dry, we take on outer space. It is very good to use a piece of plywood for this purpose. But if there is no plywood, you can use thick cardboard. Cut out a circle of the right size. A suitable size in this case should be considered one that your child or you are able to drag to school / kindergarten. By the way, when making planets, you should also focus on the size of "outer space" so that the planets do not turn out too small or too large.

Color the cut out circle according to your artistic abilities. I don't have any, so I just painted the plywood dark blue with water-based acrylic interior paint. I didn’t use acrylic paint on purpose, but simply because I had it.

This paint dries pretty quickly, so after about twenty minutes you can apply stars to our celestial disk. The technology is simple: we dip a pointed object (for example, a pencil) in white paint and touch it to the disk. You can even draw constellations or star clusters this way.

Let's hope that by this point your planets have dried up, and they can be painted.

Gouache is well suited for these purposes. We make rings for Saturn from cardboard.

After coloring, send the planets to dry again.

After everything is dry, we need to fix the Sun and planets on the disk. If you are making a model of the solar system, so to speak, for home use, just glue the planet. But if you want your work not to be wasted and guaranteed to endure transportation, you should use self-tapping screws. Screw the self-tapping screw from the bottom into the disk ...

… and then spin the planet. The order of the planets from the Sun is as follows: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune.

It should turn out something like this.

The model of the solar system is ready. If you have extra time, you can add additional “buns” to your model: satellites of planets, comets, asteroids. Your model will only benefit from this.

Good luck with your technical work! And do not forget to involve your children in the manufacture of this kind of crafts. After all, this is not only a way to expand their horizons and abilities, but also a great option to have a good and unusual time with your child.