The Ministry of Finance took the lead. Military personnel may be deprived of pensions Russian newspaper about military pensions

The state is taking measures to maintain the financial well-being of older people. Officials pay special attention to former military personnel. How will it change? Latest news upcoming changes indicate that the amount of payments will increase by 4%.

Military pension for pensioners 2019: latest news on indexation

The decision to increase benefits for former military personnel was made by the President of Russia. The country's budget provides the funds necessary for indexation. The increase in payment amounts will occur in January next year.

Attention! On November 24, 2017, the State Duma adopted a law increasing pensions for military personnel by 4%. The law was adopted in the third reading. The pension will be increased from January 1.

Previously, we already wrote that Vladimir Putin instructed the government of the Russian Federation about the next indexation of pensions for military personnel.

The president equated police officers and the National Guard to military personnel. The increase in pensions will also affect fire protection workers. On average, former military personnel receive 24,500 rubles. To understand the upcoming changes, it is necessary to take into account the provisions of the draft budget for 2019. Indexation will require 3.07 billion rubles.

Latest news about military pensions for retirees 2019 indicate that the long-awaited salary increase will occur. Previously, an increase in payments was made by changing the value of the coefficient. It allows you to regulate the amount of benefits paid to pensioners. Officials decided to leave its value unchanged.

Requirements for military pension recipients

People who have served in the army for at least 20 years can apply for financial assistance. In case of early dismissal, the length of service must be taken into account. The recipient of the pension must give at least 12 years and 6 months to his homeland. Experts evaluate a person’s overall work experience. Often a person leaves the service ahead of schedule. In this case, he must work for at least 25 years in civilian positions.

The benefit is paid to military personnel who have reached retirement age. Recipients of financial assistance include people discharged from the army before the age of 45 due to poor health. Former military personnel are not financed from the Pension Fund. All benefits are paid from the budget of the Ministry of Defense.

Latest news on the reform of pension legislation relating to benefits for former military personnel

At the conference, the President of the Russian Federation raised the issue of a plan for the development of the pension system. Putin informed those present that the procedure for increasing payments would be maintained. The increase in benefits will be carried out using a system of constant indexations. In Russia there is a fairly high proportion of employees receiving payments from the Ministry of Defense. Many people are interested military pension for pensioners in 2019. Latest news indicate that it is planned to increase the amount of payments.

The government plans to increase military salaries. They depend on position, rank and length of service. On average, former military personnel receive 24,465 rubles. The increase in benefits will occur due to an increase in monetary allowances by 4%.

Often latest news about pensions for military pensioners in 2019, published on various resources, do not correspond to reality. It is difficult for users to understand the contradictory information that periodically appears on the Internet.

The budget deficit has led to the state having difficulty finding funds to increase wages. The bill provides for an increase in the number of banks that will pay pensions to elderly people. The crisis caused the cessation of indexation of military salaries. The increase in the amount of pensions was carried out by adjusting the coefficient.

The developers of the bill introduced a clause to tighten the requirements for recipients of military pensions. Officials want to increase the length of service in the Russian Armed Forces. To retire you must serve at least 20 years. In the future, the minimum service life will be increased to 25 years. The authors of the bill justify their decision by the need to reduce the number of pension recipients. Thanks to this innovation, the budget deficit can be reduced.

Many military personnel take out payments at age 45. At this age, a person has a high ability to work. However, this item has not yet been adopted and is under discussion. After leaving military service, people continue to work in civilian positions.

A former military man has the right to receive an insurance pension. Indexation of such payments is carried out by the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. Bill No. 274628-7 on increasing pensions for military personnel is being considered by the State Duma.

Conclusion

The indexation of military pensions will not be carried out by changing the reduction factor. The government plans to increase military salaries. The increase in pensions for former military personnel will be 4%.

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This year, 2017, TV screens are filled with stories of military operations in Syria and military exercises in Russia itself - and it seems to every citizen that a military man is a very highly paid profession and a military pensioner, having served the Motherland for more than 20 years - very wealthy and in nothing not a needy person. What other opinion can be formed after the ceremonial stories of the media?

But people who serve in the RF Armed Forces or have retired due to length of service know very well that not everything is so safe and good. These problems exist, but for some reason they are not discussed on the screens of state channels. Anything is discussed - there can be discussions about Trump and Poroshenko, refugees in the European Union for a whole month, but the real problems within the country are taboo. Meanwhile, even in such a seemingly prosperous Russian army, there are problems.

In this article we will not voice them in full, we will only say that the law on monetary support (allowances) for military personnel adopted in 2011 is not being implemented - or rather, its effect was simply suspended. Just like that, the simply established annual indexation of military pay was canceled and has not been applied successfully for 5 years. But we will touch upon the problems of military pensioners in more detail.

According to official statistics, as of 2017, there were 2,500,000 military pensioners in Russia. That is, citizens discharged from military service into the reserve, who are subject to the Federal Law of May 27, 1998 N 76-FZ (as amended on July 3, 2016) “On the status of military personnel.”

All these citizens, or as they often call themselves “military pensions,” are entitled to a long-service pension. To acquire such a right, a serviceman must have a continuous length of military service of at least 20 years.

Pensions for military pensioners in 2017

Now, regarding military pensions in 2017. Again, officials at all levels in the Ministry of Defense itself and in the Defense Commission of the State Duma assure the Russian population that a military pensioner is the wealthiest of all pensioners. And he gets so much money that he doesn’t have time to travel around the world. But the military pensions themselves know that this is far from the case.

Retired privates and sergeants with 20 years of service have a pension of about 8,000 rubles. This can also be calculated using a regular military pension calculator. And all those girls and women military personnel who come under shelling in Syria, having served 20 years, will receive the same 8,000 rubles. That's all the gratitude of our native state. And this woman, on a well-deserved military pension, will not go on a trip around the world - but will go to get any job for 8,000 rubles a month, because a person after serving in the army is not particularly needed by anyone and is not expected anywhere. And good places have been allocated a long time ago. And therefore, the main source of income will still remain a military pension. But the state did not fail here either.

A reduction factor of 0.54 was introduced into the law on pension provision for persons discharged from military service. Perhaps there has never been such a “fair decision” by the state in the history of Russia and the Soviet Union. We don’t talk about other states at all. Moreover, this coefficient was introduced only for military pensioners.

This rule does not apply to judges of the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and military courts, prosecutors (including military personnel of the military prosecutor's office) and employees of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation (including military investigative bodies of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation), pensioners from among these persons and members of their families.

Another “hiccup” in calculating a military pension is that for an ordinary state civil servant, the pension is calculated from the entire amount of earnings, including bonuses and additional payments, and for a military pensioner only from the amount of salary - salary according to position, salary according to military rank and percentage bonus for long service.

Indexation of military pensions

Since the salaries of military personnel have not been increased for 5 years, there has accordingly been no increase in military pensions in this regard. There was still hope for a fair indexation of military pensions. But that was not the case. Since 2014, the provisions of Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 7, 2012 No. 604 have not been fully implemented.

That is, the total under-indexation over 5 years was more than 27%. And this is very decent money for military pensioners.

According to the general opinion of military pensioners, the incomplete implementation of Decree No. 604 actually discredits the state-guaranteed level of pension provision for military personnel, at which military pensioners could count on recalculation of pension payments above inflation.

Indexation of military pensions in 2017

On the indexation of military pensions in 2017. One indexation is planned and it has already taken place. In February 2017, military pensions were indexed (by only 4%) compared to civilian pensioners (5.4%). This is extremely low and offensive indexing. A huge number of appeals from military pensioners on this issue have been written to various authorities:

President and Supreme Commander-in-Chief V. Putin;
Chairman of the Government D. Medvedev;
Assistant to the President - Head of the State Legal Department of the President of the Russian Federation;
Chairmen of the State Duma and Federation Council;
Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation Yu. Chaika;
Minister of Defense S. Shoigu;
To the Chairmen of the State Duma Defense Committee V. Komoyedov (former) and V. Shamanov (current);
Commissioner for Human Rights under the President;
Chairman of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation;
The head of the Presidential Administration and many other officials and government bodies.

Military pensions in 2017 latest news

The main issues in these appeals are issues of injustice currently affecting military pensioners. In many replies and statements by high government officials, there is a concealment of the true state of affairs with the indexation of military pensions, and sometimes a direct distortion of the existing situation.

You can often read or hear that “... the legislative and executive authorities are working to increase the level of military pensions and prevent a decrease in the level of real incomes of military pensioners. So, in the period from 2013 to 2016. pensions for military pensioners increased by 28.6 percent, including by 4 percent in 2016.”

Are there really officials in all government agencies who do not know that it is necessary to take into account not only the indexation of military pensions, but also inflation for the same period? And inflation from 2013 to 2016 exceeded 40%. It turns out that the real size of military pensions decreased over this period. Therefore, the statement “about preventing a decrease in the level of real incomes of military pensioners” - this is misleading public opinion.

Increase in military pensions 2017

The only indexation of military pensions planned in the 2017 budget took place. From February 1, military pensions were increased by 4%. This small indexation failed to reverse the steady downward trend in real military pensions since 2014. As a result, today military retirees can buy 6% fewer goods and services with their pensions than on January 1, 2012.

From April 1, 2017, the indexation of social pensions (old-age, disability and survivors' pensions) took place. Social pensions increased by 1.5%, which in monetary terms amounted to approximately 65 to 180 rubles (depending on the disability group), as a result, the average pension amount became equal to 8,774 rubles.

Thus, as a result of indexation, the average size of the social pension increased by approximately 129 rubles, the social pension for disabled children - by 450 rubles, the disability pension of military personnel who served in conscription - by 181 rubles, the survivor's pension – for 155 rub.

All the best to you, dear military veterans! And hang in there - good health to you.

Some Russian military personnel risk being left without a pension if the lower threshold of length of service is raised.

For Russian military personnel and law enforcement officers, the minimum length of service may be raised. According to the Kommersant newspaper, amendments to the law on pension provision for this category of citizens are under development. The new bill proposes increasing the lower limit of years of service from the current 20 years to 25 years. The transitional system has not yet been worked out; it is reported that the changes will not affect those who have 20 years of service under their current contract. Everyone else will have to serve five more years to receive a military pension.

According to Kommersant, the issue price in the case of early pensions is about 350-400 billion rubles. per year and is comparable in order of magnitude to the upcoming savings on payments to military pensioners - they are carried out from the federal budget, as is the transfer to the Pension Fund to cover the deficit.

The authors of the project believe that this solution will relieve the burden on the budget of several hundred billion rubles annually. In response, they were told that increasing the lower limit of length of service would not contribute to the attractiveness of military service. However, the military experts interviewed by the Bell of Russia have a different opinion and are confident that this will have a positive impact on the entire appearance of the Russian army.

As a military expert, captain of the third rank in reserve, explained to the publication Dmitry Litovkin, In addition to budget savings, increasing the length of service for military personnel will help strengthen the defense capability of the Russian armed forces. According to him, after such a maneuver, there will be more professionals in the ranks who are familiar with their specialty and will be able to pass on their knowledge to the younger generation of military personnel. Today, according to statistics, military personnel spend an average of one month a year in the barracks; the rest of the time they are involved in all kinds of exercises and maneuvers. Therefore, a combat and mobile army needs people with practical experience.

“During the time of the disastrous reforms of the ex-Minister of Defense Anatoly Serdyukov The middle management and a lot of young people were actually expelled from the army, and today the Ministry of Defense is experiencing a serious personnel crisis,” the military expert believes.

“Last year alone, 17 thousand officers were returned to military service. All these people previously lost their seniority, and accordingly, part of their social package. By increasing length of service, the military is trying to regain lost opportunity, as well as retain as many young specialists in the service as possible. Today, the defense department admits that they are trying in every possible way to interest specialists in order to extend their contracts with them, and are also trying to return previously dismissed officers to service, otherwise there will simply be no one to train the next generation of military personnel. In addition, the Ministry of Defense is gradually increasing enrollment in military schools, many of which were closed under Serdyukov,” Litovkin noted.

According to the publication’s interlocutor, in the army itself, the majority of the army perceives the increase in the lower limit of length of service positively, because they would like to serve to the maximum, receiving, in addition to a guaranteed monetary allowance, which in some cases is significantly higher than in civilian life, officers are also provided with greater social benefits package. Today, a Russian officer is a highly paid employee.
Moreover, the increase in service life affects the military mortgage system, through which the Ministry of Defense provides housing for military personnel. As long as a person serves, the state makes mortgage payments for him; if an officer leaves the army earlier, then in this case it pays the remaining amount on its own. Therefore, the longer a person repays his debt to his homeland, the higher his chance is that the state will pay his rent for his apartment.

Meanwhile, according to the military political scientist, associate professor of the department of political science and sociology of the Russian Economic University named after G.V. Plekhanov, reserve lieutenant colonel Alexander Perendzhiev, the increase in the lower limit of military service to 25 years, provided for by the new bill, is an expected measure to save funds in the Russian budget. But it cannot but cause concern among military personnel who do not yet have such experience about their retirement future. The expert is sure that the new bill, before it becomes law, must take into account historical experience and provide the necessary social guarantees for those dismissed early, not on discreditable grounds.

The idea of ​​increasing the lower limit of length of service has been discussed for a long time: back in 2013, the military proposed a similar maneuver, which was proposed to be divided into two stages. Until January 1, 2019, all military personnel who served for more than 20 years but did not retire were planned to be paid a bonus of 25 percent of the amount of the unpaid pension. The Ministry of Defense proposed to finally fix the lower limit of service at 25 years in 2019.

In Soviet times, in order for an officer to receive a pension, he was required to serve for at least 25 years. Today, an officer with extensive professional experience and sufficient strength retires at the age of 40, which, according to military expert Vladimir Yazikov, is an unprecedented luxury. Moreover, given his experience as a combat pilot, the expert admitted to Kolokol Rossii that in civilian life, without having a commercial streak, it is difficult to find a decent job in civil aviation. Drawing an analogy with Soviet times, the publication’s interlocutor noted that previously an officer could not retire from the army at will before the age of 45. However, today's contract system gives a person the full right to leave upon expiration of the contract, and if the lower limit of length of service in years is legalized, that is, 25 years, those who have not served this period will not receive a pension. This will be the condition of the contract.

“Today the army receives very complex equipment, and it takes many years to master it. In the 90s, officers left the Russian army en masse in search of better earnings. After this, a personnel vacuum occurred; highly professional personnel were replaced by young officers who had no one to train. Today the situation is gradually starting to improve,” explained Vladimir Yazikov.

Earlier, Russian Defense Minister Army General Sergei Shoigu said that military pensions have increased by almost 29% over the last three years. According to him, “over four years, a lot of work has been done to improve legislation in the field of pensions for military veterans.

Anatoly Molchanov

Now that Putin has signed a law freezing the reduction coefficient for calculating military pensions, we can say exactly the size of its increase in 2018

President Putin, who is also the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, signed a bill, which, accordingly, after signing, received the status of a law “On the suspension of the second part of Article 43 of the Law of the Russian Federation “On pension provision for persons who served in military service, service in internal affairs bodies, State Fire Service, authorities for control over the circulation of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, institutions and bodies of the penal system, troops of the National Guard of the Russian Federation, and their families" in connection with the Federal Law "On the Federal Budget for 2018 and for the planning period 2019 and 2020."

Now that the issue with the size of the reduction coefficient has already been resolved, we can speak with complete confidence about the size of the increase in military pensions in 2018.

The law determines that the reduction coefficient for calculating military pensions remains in 2018 at the level of 2017 and has a value of 72.23%. Accordingly, the base part of the military pension for each military pension will be multiplied by this coefficient. The military pension will be cut by this percentage in 2018.

What about the basic part of the military pension? The basic part of the military pension in 2018 will increase by 4% due to an increase in the monetary allowance of active military personnel - their salaries for military positions and military ranks. In the corresponding telegram from Deputy Defense Minister Shevtsova, such an increase was not even called an increase, but a “revision”:

The size of salaries for tariff categories, for military positions and for military ranks is already known, in accordance with which military pensions will be “revised”:

We calculated how much military pensions in rubles will increase in 2018 for various positions, tariff categories and military ranks if the salaries of active military personnel are indexed by 4%. It didn’t turn out very well...

Calculation of a military pension for a sergeant, squad commander, 5th tariff category, who served for 20 years in preferential and calendar terms:


Old pension (15000+6500+(15000+6500)x0.3) x 0.50 x 0.7223 = 10094.14 rubles

(15600+6760+(15600+6760) x 0.3) x 0.50 x 0.7223 = 10497.90 rubles

A 4% INCREASE IS 403 RUBLES 77 KOPEEKS

Calculation of a military pension for a captain, company commander, 14th tariff category, who served for 20 years in preferential and calendar terms:


Old pension (22000+11000+(22000+11000)x0.3) x 0.50 x 0.7223 = 15493.33 rubles

New pension - salaries for military positions and military ranks are increased by 4%:

(22880+11440+(22880+11440) x 0.3) x 0.50 x 0.7223 = 16113.07 rubles

A 4% INCREASE IS 619 RUBLES 74 KOPEYKS

Calculation of a military pension for a lieutenant colonel, deputy brigade commander, 24th tariff category, who served in calendar terms for 24 years, in preferential terms - 25 years exactly:


Old pension (27000+12000+(27000+12000)x0.3) x 0.65 x 0.7223 = 23803.40 rubles

New pension - salaries for military positions and military ranks are increased by 4%:

(28080+12480+(27080+12480) x 0.3) x 0.65 x 0.7223 = 24755.53 rubles

A 4% INCREASE IS 952 RUBLES 13 KOPEEKS

The year 2018 will be significant due to the upcoming presidential elections. As practice shows, generally before elections, politicians are more concerned about the welfare of the population. This issue also concerns increasing the amount of pension payments to military personnel. What does the coming year have in store for them?

Will pensions for military personnel in Russia be increased from January 1, 2018? Latest news

The media presents fundamentally different opinions and positions of the public regarding increasing the size of military pensions. Some members of the public say with confidence that preferential pensions for military personnel will be abolished altogether. Others argue that indexation will take place as usual in previous years. It is somewhat absurd to talk about the abolition of pensions, since such drastic measures on the part of the state will completely undermine the authority of the Russian army. Armed Forces employees have always been under the reliable protection of the authorities; it is unlikely that the state will change its usual course.

Conditions for establishing pensions for military personnel

The following have the right to purchase a pension on preferential terms:

Detailed rules for assigning pensions to military citizens are contained in Law No. 4468-1 of 1996.

In addition to the conditions of appointment, military pensions differ from civilian ones in that funding comes not from the Pension Fund, but from the Ministry of Defense.

What to expect in the end?

The current Presidential Decree provides for an annual increase in benefits for military pensioners of no less than 2% of the inflation rate in a particular year. The military personnel do not like this figure at all; they consider such an increase to be extremely meager. Working military pensioners can count on an increase in subsidies. The Armed Forces have a practice of retaining former employees in the army, only in civilian positions - without shoulder straps. For them, the increase will take place due to the accumulation of funds from the insurance part of the pension.

As for 2018, information leaked from official sources that the authorities are thinking about indexing military pensions by even as much as 4%. The forecasts are quite rosy. Where will the state get the funds, since the planned increase is several times higher than the inflation rate? Sources of funding may be:

• income from the sale of Gazprom shares;
• state privatization of private corporations.

All these numbers are abstract. The financial situation in the country can change in a quarter, or even a month. More accurate forecasts can be made closer to the fourth quarter of this year. In the meantime, we offer you to watch a video about what amounts of benefits for military personnel are established today.