What is facial ptosis. Ptosis - types, causes, symptoms, methods of diagnosis and treatment
Ptosis of the upper eyelid is its omission, up to the complete closure of the eye. This causes significant inconvenience to a person, can not only give rise to his complexes, but also affect the health of the visual organ.
The most cardinal method of getting rid of pathology is surgical intervention, but it is not allowed for everyone. In addition, the operation is quite expensive.
In this case, many other techniques will come to the rescue, which can be combined to achieve the best result.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy medicine shows good results with the right approach to such treatment.
The impact of ultrasound, current or laser - each technique is effective in its own way. The duration of the course should be prescribed by an ophthalmologist after an appropriate diagnosis of the disease.
General contraindications to any type of physiotherapy:
- pathologies of the cardiovascular system;
- hypertension grade 3;
- serious condition of the patient;
- pacemaker;
- psychical deviations;
- epilepsy;
- exacerbation of infectious diseases.
Each type of manipulation also has its own contraindications, which the doctor will inform you about at the first consultation.
Ultra-high frequency therapy
UHF therapy is the effect of electromagnetic waves that enter the affected areas in ultra-high purity. For these purposes, a special apparatus is used.
It consists of a generator that generates energy and electrodes through which heat waves enter the skin. Oscillations are continuous and impulsive. Which option to choose, the specialist decides.
For the treatment of ptosis, the longitudinal method of exposure is most often used. That is, the electrodes are attached directly to the area of the skin where heat penetration is required.
This technique guarantees a shallow penetration of ultra-high-frequency waves into the body, acting on the surface of the skin.
The effect of UHF therapy:
- relieves muscle spasm;
- improves blood circulation in tissues;
- restore the conductivity of nerve impulses;
- prevents the development of the inflammatory process.
The technique shows good results in the treatment of ptosis, especially the form that is caused by a malfunction of the nervous system.
The result after such treatment directly depends on the severity of the disease, the individual reactions of the body to the effects of current, as well as the use of additional therapeutic measures.
Galvanization
This technique consists in exposing the necessary area of the epidermis to a continuous electric current, which has a low power and voltage.
However, this is enough to restore metabolic processes in cells and influence the disease from the inside.
Galvanization shows good results in the treatment of ptosis, as well as in preventing the progression of pathology.
The current is generated by a special apparatus, and it is delivered to the patient's skin with the help of metal plates - electrodes.
The resulting effect from the impact of current:
- improvement of blood circulation;
- normalization of metabolic processes;
- restoration of the affected nervous and muscle tissue;
- mild pain relief by relieving muscle tone.
The result is observed after several procedures. Especially if ptosis is a consequence of neurological problems.
laser therapy
Another effective method of treating ptosis without surgery is laser therapy. During the procedure, a special device is used that emits coherent and monochrome light. Shows good results after a couple of weeks.
The final result from laser exposure:
- relieves pain, swelling, inflammation;
- improves metabolic processes;
- restores damaged tissues;
- improves local blood circulation.
The laser is used in almost all branches of medicine, ophthalmology is no exception. The technique has many advantages due to its safety.
Among them are:
- there are no absolute contraindications;
- no side effects and pain during the session;
- high efficiency.
Treatment of drooping eyelids with light contributes to a complete recovery if the pathology is at an early stage. Laser exposure can be carried out not only for treatment, but also the prevention of ptosis, for example, after an eye injury.
Ultraphonophoresis
The procedure is the introduction of drugs using ultrasound into the upper layers of tissues through the sweat and sebaceous glands, which are present along the entire length of the skin.
It is a cosmetic procedure that has a cumulative effect.
That is, during the course, useful substances are deposited in a certain area, providing a therapeutic effect from the inside.
A feature of ultraphonophoresis is the removal of eye makeup, since cosmetics can inhibit the penetration of beneficial components into cells.
What result should be expected from ultrasound therapy:
- warming up the muscle layer;
- light tissue massage at the cellular level;
- production of collagen, elastin and own hyaluronic acid;
- filling tissues with useful substances;
- improvement of muscle tone;
- removal of inflammation.
A nice bonus from the effects of ultraphonophoresis is the rejuvenation of tissues in the eye area.
Accordingly, the patient not only gets rid of the drooping of the eyelid, but also a slight tightening of the skin occurs.
Botox
Treatment with Botox injections is also a fairly common technique. Botulinum toxin provokes temporary paralysis of the muscle into which the drug was injected.
Thus, the blocking of neuromuscular impulses occurs, the muscle that lowers the upper eyelid relaxes and the opening of the eye is observed.
Holding
Manipulation lasts no more than 5 minutes. The patient sits down in a cosmetic chair:
- the specialist first cleans and treats the skin in the required area;
- then a disposable syringe is taken, at the end of which there is a micro-needle;
- then the cosmetologist makes markings for injections, after which the drug is injected into these areas;
- upon completion, the injection site is treated with an antiseptic again.
Benefits of treating a droopy eyelid with botulinum toxin:
- fast, high-quality results;
- painlessness;
- effectiveness against ptosis caused by various situations (including congenital).
Botox therapy is the most effective method among the many options for non-surgical treatment of ptosis.
However, the result is temporary and is not more than one year. That is, in order to maintain beauty, the patient needs to visit a beautician on a regular basis.
Exercises
Ptosis is a consequence of the weakness of several muscles - proud, frontal and lifting the upper eyelid. This can happen for various reasons, but the benefits of exercise will be noticeable in any case.
Of course, this won't happen right away. But if you perform a kind of gymnastics regularly, at least twice a day, the result will not be long in coming.
Such a habit will not take more than two minutes, gymnastics will be effective not only in relation to pathology, but also relieve wrinkles, sagging skin, and even improve vision.
№1
With index fingers, press on the outer corners of the eyes, raise the eyebrows and eyelids as high as possible. Hold this position for a few seconds, remove your hands, relax. Repeat 5-10 times.
№2
Tilt your head back slightly. Raise your eyebrows high up, at the same time lower your eyelids down. For even greater efficiency, you can put your index fingers on your eyebrows, and while lifting them, try to overcome the force of pressure.
Hold the tension for a few seconds, then relax the muscles. Repeat up to 10 times.
№3
This exercise is best done while sitting. Tilt your head back as much as possible, and try to lower the upper eyelids as low as possible.
Hold the position for a few seconds, relax, then repeat again. So 5-10 times.
№4
Tilt your head back in a sitting position, look at the ceiling. For convenience, you can slightly open your mouth. Blink rapidly for 10-20 seconds.
№5
After gymnastics, be sure to perform an exercise to relax the muscles. To do this, rub your palms apart so that they become warm.
Put your hands to your face, as if closing your eyes. In this case, the eyelids do not need to be touched. It is necessary to be in this position for 1 minute, try to relax as much as possible.
The video provides some simple exercises to deal with the problem.
Massage to lift the upper eyelid will also only be effective if performed regularly.
He does not need to devote special time, it is enough to carry out the procedure while applying the cream to the area around the eyes.
The bottom line is that with lightly patting movements of the fingers, it is passed along the upper and lower eyelids. At the top, the movements should be from the outer corner to the inner, and from the bottom - vice versa.
What you need to know about self-massage of the eyes:
- It is not recommended to rub the eyelids strongly. Thus, the skin is even more stretched, and the procedure will have the opposite result.
- The cream can be used absolutely any such as hyaluronic acid.
- Care must be taken to ensure that the cosmetic product does not get into the eyes.
The effect of the massage does not appear immediately. But if you do not give up, performing it daily twice a day, the result will be a complete opening of the eye, skin rejuvenation and even a slight tightening.
Folk remedies
All folk recipes that involve the treatment of eyelid ptosis are based on the use of tonic ingredients in eye masks.
You can prepare a cosmetic composition yourself, then immediately use it.
Recipe #1
- 1 raw egg;
- a tablespoon of olive oil.
Mix the ingredients thoroughly, apply to the area around the eyes with a cosmetic brush. Leave on for 15 minutes, then wash thoroughly.
Recipe number 2
- tea bag or tea leaves.
Wrap the ingredient in a couple of layers of gauze, first slightly squeeze the tea from excess liquid. Keep in front of your eyes for no more than 10 minutes, then remove the compress, blot the remaining moisture with a napkin.
Recipe number 3
- 1 small raw potato tuber;
- a tablespoon of sauerkraut juice;
- a pinch of oatmeal.
Peel, wash, grate the potatoes on a fine grater. Add cabbage juice, oatmeal. Mix thoroughly, apply to the entire area of closed eyes. Leave on for about 5 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.
Recipe number 4
- 1 tablespoon of olive oil;
- half a spoon of banana pulp;
- the same amount of ginger juice.
Mix all the ingredients, apply to the area around the eyes. To withstand no more than 10 minutes, after that you need to thoroughly wash off the mask.
Recipe number 5
- grape seed oil - a few drops.
An excellent one-component remedy for tightening the skin around the eyes. Oil bases should be applied after daily use of the serum.
If it does the opposite, then the oil will prevent the penetration of nutrients from the cream.
After performing any mask, massage or other caring procedures, wash your face with cold water. If you do not want to do this, it is recommended to wipe the area around the eyes with ice cubes after washing.
Exposure to cold contributes to muscle toning, therefore, gradually there will be no trace of ptosis.
Prices
Every woman wants to feel young and beautiful. But age-related changes spoil the external image.
Sagging in the lower part of the face (flews) sooner or later appear in every woman. And it's natural. The laws of gravity pull our skin to the ground, as a result, turgor and elasticity of tissues decrease every year, the skin begins to fade, the oval of the face changes.
In addition, sagging cheeks are affected by overweight, genetic predisposition, stress and fatigue, and an excess of ultraviolet rays.
Flews (correctly - flies) - this word refers to sagging, flabby cheeks that deform the line of the lower jaw and chin.
Flews on the cheeks age the face by 5-10 years, make it sad and tired. They cannot be hidden with makeup.
But sagging skin is a natural aging process. And it's almost impossible to avoid it. But fixing it is up to us! But first let's figure it out...
Why do fleas appear
Our face consists of 57 muscles and fat, which is concentrated mainly in the cheeks. This cheek fat in honor of the French anatomist Marie Francois Bichat has its own name - Bichat's fat lumps, and reaches a very impressive size. They are located between the skin and the buccal mucosa in the so-called "capsules", which are located in three facial areas: above the lower jaw, in the infraorbital region and next to the parotid salivary glands.
With age, any person experiences drooping of facial tissues (gravitational ptosis). The lower jaw to the left and right of the chin is devoid of muscle support (this can be easily seen in the figure), and nothing prevents sagging in this area.
As a result, characteristic sagging is formed along the chin line - “bulldog cheeks”, which make the contour of the face wavy. In thin people, they flew, as a rule - this is an excess of skin and only skin. In all other cases, sagging is aggravated by subcutaneous fat or Bish's lumps.
It is believed that Bish's structures contribute not only to the "blurring" of the contour of the lower jaw, but also cause nasolabial folds, lay the zygomatic bags (paint fat).
Most often, sagging skin in the lower jaw area is the visible result of a number of invisible changes that have occurred to our face over the years:
- Low content of collagen and elastin. Collagen inside our skin is like a reinforcing mesh in buildings made of monolithic concrete. Only with age, the old collagen “breaks down”, and the new one is not synthesized actively enough. As a result, the skin loses its support and elasticity.
- Weakening of the facial muscles, which cannot keep the skin and subcutaneous fat high in the same place. So, as a result of the weakening of the cervical platysma muscle, a “goiter” and a second chin are formed in the neck. The same mechanism underlies sagging cheeks.
- From the lack of certain elements and hormonal changes the bones are thinning, the face is flattened. The cheekbones lose their "sculptural" volume. Deprived of this important support, all the structures of the face, like on a sledge, literally “roll” down.
- Age decrease in melanin pigment in the skin makes it vulnerable to sunlight and accelerates aging.
Earth gravity makes Bish's lumps, and with it all the soft tissues of the face, sink down. In women (and sometimes men), thick “sausages” appear near the nose, on the lower parts of the cheekbones - thick cheekbones and other “fleshy” sagging.
A face with wings is not only a problem of age. There are other reasons as well. Individual facial features, stress, constant exposure to wind and cold, smoking, alcohol, coffee, poor diet, certain medications, endocrine diseases, rapid weight loss, a poorly developed chin, etc. make their contribution.
The risk of developing early jowls is especially high in heavy individuals with a large amount of cheek fat. These are overweight people and those who, with normal weight, have inherited puffy cheeks.
The same factors apply to men. But due to the characteristics of the sex, they have less facial fat. Their skin is not subject to hormonal surges during pregnancy and menopause, it remains dense for a long time. Therefore, fleas in men appear 10-15 years later.
Hollywood beauty standards have long been shaping the fashion for faces and everyday life: beautiful, high cheekbones and the effect of sunken cheeks even after 50.
The procedure for removing Bish's lumps, performed at a young age, is a reliable prevention of the formation of fleas after forty.
By the way, it is used not only to get rid of excess cheek fat. This technique has a dazzling bonus for correcting the shape of the face: you can noticeably highlight the cheekbones and create the effect of sunken cheeks a la Angelina Jolie, lighten the lower part of the face, visually making it narrower and more prominent .
During the procedure, Bish's fat lumps are not completely removed. This approach allows you to get “purebred” and young, flowering cheekbones at the exit, avoiding the effect of a haggard face.
Is it possible to deal with fleas conservatively?
Unfortunately, All home methods are preventive. It is possible to remove the fleas without surgery only if they have just begun to appear and have not yet established themselves in their “positions”.
“There are cases when it is not at all necessary to resort to the services of doctors to get rid of fleas. Often overweight young people simply need to lose weight. Excess fat on the face will disappear, elastic skin will tighten, the contour of the face will become smooth and graceful.
The main thing is not to allow rapid weight loss, otherwise the skin will sag before it has time to contract. It is best to lose weight by 4-5 kg per month under the control of an endocrinologist in combination with physical activity. Fat "burns" only in the muscles, and to get rid of fat in the cheeks, you need to strain all the large muscles of the body.
“The appearance of jab in youth is usually the result of being overweight. In all other cases, this is an obvious sign of age. But if the fleas appeared after 40 years, you should not urgently remember the forgotten beautician.
Don't get me wrong, you need to continue to take care of yourself. But creams, face masks, peelings and mesotherapy do not work on jowls.
And do not rush (no matter what they tell you) to invest in fillers and 3D mesothreads - they do not work against the sagging of the lower jaw, and you will simply waste your money.
To get rid of jowls on the face after 40, you need to work with the causes, and not with the effect. ”
Maxim Vasiliev, plastic surgeon.
Lifting face masks
Elimination of bleeds can be started with lifting masks.
One of the most effective modeling masks is tar mask:
Finely grate 1/8 bar of tar soap and beat into foam, adding a little sour cream. Apply the resulting mixture on the chin, neck and décolleté.
Allow to dry and reapply the mask until completely dry. Then rinse with warm water and lubricate the skin with cream.
This mask has a strong lifting effect and in just a month will significantly tighten slightly sagging skin.
To prepare homemade masks with a lifting effect, you can use eggs, lemon, cosmetic clay, milk.
- Egg: mix a chicken egg, a tablespoon of fatty cottage cheese, a teaspoon of olive or vegetable oil.
- Protein: beat two proteins and apply in pure form to the skin in two stages until the mask dries completely.
- Lemon: mix two tablespoons of lemon juice, a tablespoon of honey.
- Dairy: mix three tablespoons of fat sour cream, a tablespoon of warm milk.
You can use ready-made pharmacy masks. Search in their composition brown seaweed, fucus(sea grapes) kelp, marine plankton, allantoi n (crystals that enhance cell regeneration), panthenol(pantothenic acid), lecithin(yolk substance).
Face massage from jowls
You can also do a facial massage from the jars yourself: twist a small terry towel with a tourniquet, soak it in a saline solution and pat it on the lower jaw and neck from all sides for 15 minutes. After the procedure, lubricate the skin with cream.
Self-massage at home is considered one of the most effective methods of combating fleas. To make your task easier, pay attention to the Shaving massage technique:
But this simple intraoral massage helps to smooth the muscles from the inside of the mouth, pulling the jowls, and also strengthening the muscles of the hyoid region, which also tightens the area under the chin:
- Necessary slightly open your mouth and with the tip of your tongue with a little pressure "paint" the inside of the cheeks, up and down, back and forth, moving the tongue higher, lower, trying to "reach out" away.
- Then move the tongue under the upper lip and also paint the arc of the inner surface of the upper lip zone from left to right, then from right to left, then in short zigzag up and down movements.
- The same and with the area of the lower lip. Then poke the tip of the tongue down to the chin area, stretch it, where the triangular muscle is, and the chin.
- After that, paint in the same language from front to back the inner cavity of the mouth, on both sides of the frenulum of the tongue.
You just need to remember that the tongue does not paint the gums, but the inner surface of the muscle zone.
During the entire work of the tongue, it is better to stretch the cheeks a little.
Fleece exercises
If you are not lazy and devote only 15-20 minutes a day to yourself, then gymnastics returns a flourishing, toned look to young people. People with pronounced age-related changes, unfortunately, will not be able to remove the flies with exercises, but The following complex will help slow down further sagging of the skin:
- Puff out your cheeks as much as possible. Hold this state for a few seconds. And exhale the air.
- Strongly inflate your cheeks and drive the air in your mouth to the right and left.
- Inflate your cheeks strongly and drive the air in a circle.
- After taking a deep breath, you need to exhale the air by moving your lips to the left and right. The lips should be tightly compressed.
- Opening your mouth as wide as possible, pronounce vowels on a smile.
- With your lips folded into a tube, pronounce the vowels “u” and “u”, as if pushing the air out in short bursts.
- Putting your lips in a tube, “blow out” an imaginary candle 50-55 times daily.
- Puff out your cheeks strongly, then close your mouth tightly with your palm and exhale into your palm. Do this exercise as slowly as possible.
- Cover the upper lip with the lower lip, then swap them. Do at least 20 times.
- Try to reach your nose with your lower lip.
- Clench your teeth as hard as you can. Fix this state for 10-20
- Press your index fingers firmly against your cheeks and try to smile, overcoming resistance. This is a great exercise to strengthen the facial muscles!
- Inflate balloons as often as possible. This exercise will be useful not only for people with sagging cheeks, but also for people with weak lungs.
Remember that the weakening of several muscles at once is to blame for the appearance of jowls, and if you lift only one of them (as advised in the video), the effect may be subtle.
The upper facial muscles are responsible for the tightened oval of the face: the small and large zygomatic muscles, the muscle that raises the corner of the mouth, the cheek muscle and the muscle of laughter. In addition, the hypertonicity of the muscle that lowers the corner of the mouth (it belongs to the lower facial muscles) also plays a role.
To get rid of the deformation of the face, or at least smooth it out, you need to put in order the junction of the lower and upper jaws (to reduce the jowls at the junction of them with the cheeks), and also align the line of the lower jaw. The author of the method "Physiological system of rejuvenation" L. Tel advises to do several exercises, and in a complex. Only then can good results be achieved.
Well let's Let's take on the correction of the oval of the face, tightening and strengthening the muscles.
 |
Exercise 1
It can be done immediately after waking up. Remember the American horror film "Scream" and the scary mask that caused panic among the characters in the film? So, now we need to give the face the same expression as on that very mask. Exercise technique: you need to open your mouth and lower your lower jaw as much as possible. In this case, the lips should be tense and stretched out with a tube, as when pronouncing the sound O. |
 |
The author advises: put your palms at the junction of the jaws and, ignoring the pain, try to lower the muscle, smoothing it along its entire length. Let me express my opinion - all manipulations should be enjoyable or at least not cause severe pain, therefore, in my opinion, the exercise should be done carefully, without causing yourself suffering. |
 |
Exercise 2
Required for recovery the center of roundness of the cheeks. And it has to happen through practice. small and large and zygomatic muscles . As a result, the nasolabial folds should decrease. To perform the exercise, you need to fix the skin around the mouth along the nasolabial line, press it with your fingers to your teeth, while trying to smile. Note! The first and second exercises should be done only in the complex! Otherwise, performing only the first exercise, you will “pull” the center of the roundness of the cheeks down. |
 |
Exercise 3
Exercise technique: fix the corners of the mouth with two fingers and try to lower them (as when expressing disgust and disgust) 15-20 times, at a slow pace until you feel tired. This will help relieve the hypertonicity of these muscles. |
 |
Exercise 4 (I think this is a more complete explanation of the Shaving technique :o) But the biggest problem, according to Thel, is yet to come. For that. to align the place where the skin of the triangular muscle approaches the skin of the chin, you will have to work hard. It is more effective to do this exercise on steamed skin, lubricated with oil (in a bath or bath). Holding, fixing the angle of the jaw with one hand, with the other hand, lead along the jaw line from the beginning of the “flews” to the center of the chin. Do not be surprised if the jaw arch meets you unfriendly - with a crackle of "slags" and bumps of fatty deposits that interfere with free passage. |
 |
Try to stretch, overcome all these barriers, trying to ensure that the skin triangular muscle and skin mental muscle formed one whole, smoothly passing into each other The same should be done with the lower part of the masticatory muscle. Holding the skin of the triangular muscle, with your thumb and forefinger, draw along the jaw line to the corner of the jaw, as if restoring it. |
 |
Exercise5 It helps to lift the fatty body of the cheek (Bish's lump). Technique: lubricate the face with oil and hold the knuckles from the bottom up from the area of \u200b\u200bthe “flews”, gradually moving towards the eyes. If the exercise is done constantly, the pain will disappear. |
Head massage
It would seem, what does the head have to do with the youth of the face. And the most direct. As the author writes, almost all of our hairline is located on the so-called tendon helmet, which, like all the muscles of the body, weakens with age, and sometimes completely atrophies. The result is disappointing - the face slips to the nose.
Massage of the ears and ear muscles surrounding the external auditory canals
are also very important. Although the size of this zone on our head is quite small, they seem to hold the tendon helmet, simultaneously contributing to its tension and facelift.
Remember, only constant work on yourself brings the desired success. One-time actions give only a short-term result.
yspeh4life.ru
You don't need to download the junk zone. It is necessary to perform exercises to stretch and relax the masticatory muscle, which is very often responsible for their formation.
Raise the tone of the middle and upper cheeks (these are boosting exercises). And the area of the jowls (fat sacs) itself needs to be massaged. Massage - pinch (stimulating blood circulation) or cupping, kneading and smoothing.
It is very important to monitor the position of the jaws. They should be relaxed and slightly open. If in the normal state they are rigidly linked to each other, then it will be almost impossible to remove the flies.
Maximum effect with minimum effort!
What to do if exercises and massages do not give the desired effect? Modern beauty salons and medical centers offer a range of facial contouring treatments.
The salon is good in that the specialists will conduct a comprehensive examination of the body and select an individual program for getting rid of the fleas for each individual patient. Salon procedures have one indisputable advantage over home methods: the effect is noticeable after the first time, although often the case is not limited to one procedure. You can turn to professionals at any age: the choice of methods is wide, the effectiveness is at the proper level, the terms are the shortest.
So, the most famous tool is the lifting technique.
- Lymphatic drainage massage
A specialist performing manual lymphatic drainage massage of the face makes all movements strictly along the course of the lymphatic flow. Manipulations are soft, wavy in nature, very pleasant, give relaxation and relaxation. There is no pain during this massage.
As a result of massage, the lymph flow is accelerated, decay products and toxins are removed from the cells, the amount of nutrients and oxygen available to the skin increases. Most importantly, excess fat, interstitial fluid, and edema are eliminated. The contour of the face is tightened, the cheeks disappear after several sessions.
- Thermolifting / RF-lifting
This procedure involves exposing the skin to heat. Thermolifting accelerates the processes of blood and lymph microcirculation, puts the metabolism in order. Under the action of targeted heat rays, old, no longer needed cells die faster and are removed. This leads to a general renewal of tissues, a new portion of collagen and elastin produced in cells. The skin frame is strengthened, cell walls are restored, fat deposits are subject to decay. As a result, there is no trace left of the jars after several thermolifting procedures.
- Injection cosmetology / mesotherapy
There are various drugs that are injected under the skin of the face in a problematic area (lower part of the face, area of bryl formation). Injectable lipolysis selectively, gradually, without shocks and revolutions, reduces the amount of fat deposits, while not damaging the muscles and skin. Many salons offer similar mesotherapy, however, with a general dislike for injections, it is not very popular among those who want to get rid of the jars.
- Bio-reinforcement / vector facelift
Another injection procedure, but it involves the administration of a biostimulator based on hyaluronic acid. It penetrates into the deep layers of the skin and forms a kind of cobweb of active biothreads. Their goal is to strengthen the skin frame, rid the face of jowls, wrinkles, any manifestation of ptosis (sagging skin), and lift the face contour. Within a month, there will be no trace of biothreads, as they dissolve, but the lifting effect that they carry out at the cellular level during this time will be effective for quite a long time (this will depend on the type of threads and the individual characteristics of the body).
- Contour plastic of jowls
Face reinforcement with Radiesse gel or RegenLAb plasma filler. The drugs are injected deep into the periosteum under the cheekbones. Due to this technique, the face restores youthful volume, acquires clear, graceful contours and the shape of a heart.
In the injection zone, gels start the process of skin regeneration as a bonus and help to significantly refresh it, eliminate wrinkles and smooth wrinkles.
Remember! There is no point in injecting the gel or doing lipofilling directly on the lower jaw. This will solve the problem (and then for a short time) only for those whose sagging is caused by excess skin and is not accompanied by excess fat.
“Reinforcing only darts is fundamentally wrong. Flies - this is just a consequence. The reason is the omission of soft tissues. Therefore, first of all, you need to strengthen the face in the area of the cheeks, cheekbones and temples. Their strengthening will pull up the wings and will not allow them to sag quickly.
To enhance the effect of the procedure, it is usually recommended to eliminate excess subcutaneous fat, which over time will shift down again and lead to the formation of new jowls.
If fleas appear on a “heavy” face against the background of large excesses of skin, the methods listed above will give a mild aesthetic effect. In this case The face can be modeled only with the help of surgical lifting.
During the operation, the tissues are moved to their former, young position, and are securely fixed. Excess skin is removed.
Everyone who turns to professionals with the problem of fleas needs to keep in mind two significant drawbacks of such rejuvenation technologies:
- high prices: thermal lifting will empty your wallet for 15,000 rubles, injection (depending on the drug) will cost from 30,000 rubles, bio-reinforcement - at least 10,000 rubles;
- side effects, complications and consequences sometimes negate all the joy of eliminating the breeze: hematomas, allergic reactions, tissue necrosis, bruises and much more can remain.
As for the first drawback, the prices are indicated on average for one procedure, and they will require a whole series. But for the sake of beauty, you will make any sacrifices, if there is a financial opportunity.
As for the second drawback of salon procedures, it is simply necessary to be more responsible in choosing a clinic (salon).
It is advisable to contact a cosmetologist who has already performed this procedure more than once, has experience in this matter.
Study the reviews about this institution and specifically about the specialist to whom you got.
Even better, if the salon and the doctor are recommended by friends.
Those who do not have the opportunity to eliminate fleas in the cabin can do this at home. The problem of how to remove fleas at home, as already mentioned, is solved with the help of special gymnastics, self-massage and cosmetic masks. The main thing is the desire to achieve the goal and tidy up the contour of your face, removing the hanging folds of the cheeks.
Yes, it will take much more time than if you go to a beauty salon: you will have to work on yourself for not one week, but whole months. However, you can not be afraid of complications and side effects, and money will be saved, since these procedures will not require financial costs.
To get rid of sagging skin on the face, thorough and regular care is necessary. After all, only a complex effect will contribute to a beautiful and tightened oval. And daily gymnastics and massage can transform the appearance.
According to www.platinental.ru, beautiface.net
Article content: classList.toggle()">expand
Ptosis of the eyelid is a pathology of the location of the upper eyelid, in which it is lowered down and partially or completely covers the palpebral fissure. Another name for the anomaly is blepharoptosis.
Normally, the eyelid should overlap the iris by no more than 1.5 mm. If this value is exceeded, they speak of pathological drooping of the upper eyelid.
Ptosis is not only a cosmetic defect that significantly distorts the appearance of a person. It interferes with the normal functioning of the visual analyzer, as it interferes with refraction.
Classification and causes of eyelid ptosis
Depending on the moment of occurrence, ptosis is divided into:
- Acquired
- Congenital.
Depending on the degree of eyelid drooping, it happens:
- Partial: covers no more than 1/3 of the pupil
- Incomplete: covers up to 1/2 pupil
- Full: The eyelid completely covers the pupil.
The acquired variety of the disease, depending on the etiology (causes of ptosis of the upper eyelid), is divided into several types:
As for cases of congenital ptosis, it can occur due to two reasons:
- Anomaly in the development of the muscle that lifts the upper eyelid. May be associated with strabismus or amblyopia (lazy eye syndrome).
- Damage to the nerve centers of the oculomotor or facial nerve.
Ptosis symptoms
The main clinical manifestation of the disease is drooping of the upper eyelid., which leads to partial or complete closure of the palpebral fissure. At the same time, people try to strain the frontal muscle as much as possible so that the eyebrows rise and the eyelid stretches up.
Some patients, for this purpose, throw their heads back and take a specific posture, which in the literature is called the astrologer's posture.
A drooping eyelid prevents blinking movements, and this leads to the appearance of soreness and overwork of the eyes. A decrease in the frequency of blinking causes damage to the tear film and development. Infection of the eye and the development of an inflammatory disease can also occur.
Features of the disease in children
In infancy, ptosis is difficult to diagnose. This is largely due to the fact that most of the time the child sleeps and is with his eyes closed. You need to carefully monitor the facial expression of the baby. Sometimes the disease can be manifested by frequent blinking of the affected eye during feeding.
At an older age, ptosis in children can be suspected by the following signs:
- While reading or writing, the child tries to throw his head back. This is due to the limitation of visual fields when lowering the upper eyelid.
- Uncontrolled muscle contraction on the affected side. This is sometimes mistaken for a nervous tic.
- Complaints about rapid fatigue after visual work.
Cases of congenital ptosis may be accompanied by epicanthus(overhanging skin folds over the eyelid), damage to the cornea and paralysis of the oculomotor muscles. If the child's ptosis is not corrected, it will lead to the development and decrease in vision.
Diagnostics
To diagnose this disease, a simple examination is enough. To determine its degree, it is necessary to calculate the MRD indicator - the distance between the center of the pupil and the edge of the upper eyelid. If the eyelid crosses the middle of the pupil, then the MRD is 0, if higher - then from +1 to +5, if lower - from -1 to -5.A comprehensive examination includes the following studies:
- Determination of visual acuity;
- Determination of fields of view;
- Ophthalmoscopy with the study of the fundus;
- examination of the cornea;
- Study of the production of lacrimal fluid;
- Biomicroscopy of the eyes with assessment of the tear film.
It is very important that during the determination of the degree of the disease the patient is relaxed and does not frown. Otherwise, the result will be unreliable.
Children are examined especially carefully, since ptosis is often combined with amblyopia of the eyes. Be sure to check visual acuity according to Orlova's tables.
Ptosis treatment
Elimination of ptosis of the upper eyelid can only be after determining the root cause
Treatment of ptosis of the upper eyelid is possible only after determining the root cause. If it has a neurogenic or traumatic nature, its treatment necessarily includes physiotherapy: UHF, galvanization, electrophoresis, paraffin therapy.
Operation
As for cases of congenital ptosis of the upper eyelid, it is necessary to resort to surgical intervention. It is aimed at shortening the muscle that lifts the eyelid.
The main stages of the operation:
The operation is also indicated if the upper eyelid is still lowered, after the treatment of the underlying disease.
After the intervention, an aseptic (sterile) bandage is applied to the eye and broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs are prescribed. This is necessary to prevent infection of the wound.
Medicine
A droopy upper eyelid can be treated conservatively. To restore the functionality of the oculomotor muscles, the following therapies are used:
If the upper eyelid has drooped after an injection of botulinum toxin, then it is necessary to instill eye drops with alfagan, ipratropium, lopidine, phenylephrine. Such drugs contribute to the contraction of the oculomotor muscles and, as a result, the eyelid rises.
You can speed up the lifting of the eyelid after Botox with the help of medical masks, creams for the skin around the eyelids. Also, professionals recommend massaging the eyelids daily and visiting a steam sauna.
Exercises
A special gymnastic complex helps to strengthen and tighten the oculomotor muscles. This is especially true of involutional ptosis, which arose as a result of natural aging.
Gymnastics for the eyes with ptosis of the upper eyelid:
Only with regular performance of a set of exercises for ptosis of the upper eyelid, you will notice the effect.
Folk remedies
Treatment of ptosis of the upper eyelid, especially at the initial stage, is possible at home. Folk remedies are safe, and there are practically no side effects.
Folk recipes to combat ptosis of the upper eyelid:
With regular use, folk remedies not only strengthen muscle tissue, but also smooth out fine wrinkles.
Amazing results can be achieved with the complex use of masks and massage. Massage technique:
- Treat your hands with an antibacterial agent;
- Remove makeup from the skin around the eyes;
- Treat the eyelids with massage oil;
- Perform light stroking movements on the upper eyelid in the direction from the inner corner of the eye to the outer. When processing the lower eyelid, move in the opposite direction;
- After warming up, lightly tap the skin around the eyes for 60 seconds;
- Then continuously press on the skin of the upper eyelid. Do not touch the eyeballs;
- Cover your eyes with cotton pads soaked in chamomile extract.
Photo of ptosis of the upper eyelid
The desire of a person to preserve beauty and youth for as long as possible is natural and correct. However, there are two main opposing forces, which are extremely difficult to deceive. It's about age and...gravity. "Joint efforts" these two factors seriously spoil our appearance.
Gravitational ptosis is a condition in which, under the influence of gravity, the skin sags, and the contour and features of the face are significantly deformed. This phenomenon is associated with age-related changes in tissues: as we age, the skin loses its firmness and elasticity. And as soon as the process reaches a certain point, gravity comes into force - you can’t get away from it anywhere.
The skin weakened by age is “attracted” to the ground, as a result of which hateful wrinkles form, the corners of the mouth drop, bags under the eyes appear, the former oval of the face is lost ... In a word, all the skin slightly “slips” down.
It is not easy to more or less accurately predict at what age this can happen - too many individual factors are involved here. The better the condition of the body as a whole and the skin in particular, the more carefully you take care of it, the later you will have to face gravitational ptosis. Someone will notice its first signs already at 25-30, others will be lucky enough to remain in the dark until 40-45. However, sooner or later, this problem will affect everyone.
What does gravitational ptosis look like?
The dynamics of the development of this phenomenon has been well studied by specialists: there is an established classification of 3 degrees of gravitational ptosis, each of which has its own changes in appearance:
| Degree |
Characteristics |
| 1 |
|
| 2 |
It includes all the signs of the 1st degree of gravitational ptosis, which become more pronounced and are supplemented by the following factors:
|
| All of the above signs are even more aggravated. Significant changes in the condition of the skin join them: it becomes noticeably thinner, deep wrinkles and folds appear, and the oval of the face changes seriously. As a rule, this happens not earlier than 50-55 years. | |
 |
|
Correction of gravitational ptosis of the face: how to get rid of age-related changes?
Since facial rejuvenation is one of the key areas of modern aesthetic medicine, there are plenty of ways to cope with both gravitational ptosis in general and its individual manifestations. The most popular and effective methods are:
Hardware and therapeutic procedures
- Various types of massage aimed at improving the tone of the facial muscles
- Hardware tightening of the skin and muscle structure of the face ( , )
Injection procedures
- and other drugs based on botulinum toxin
- (with preparations based on or stronger preparations such as calcium hydroxyapatite)
- Botox - we will not form a young V-shaped contour and, in addition, significantly spoil the facial expressions.
That is why, in the fight against gravitational ptosis of the face, it is important to choose not individual procedures, but a competent specialist who will draw up a rejuvenating course depending on the degree of the problem and the individual condition of the patient, and will also advise the best preventive measures.
With age, not only facial features change, but also its oval; due to gravitational ptosis, that is, the omission of tissues, it increasingly resembles a square or rectangle. The swollen features are made heavier by the chin area, which increases as the skin loses its elasticity and sags. This process is explained by a decrease in the production of collagen - the natural "skeleton" of soft tissues.
How to remove facial ptosis?
For maximum effect in the fight against tissue prolapse, an individual integrated approach is required. It is important to understand that not only a lack of collagen can provoke skin fading, but also a change in the bones, muscles and subcutaneous fat of the face. And since only a specialist can identify these signs of age-related changes, anti-age therapy should be carried out only in a professional clinic. Moreover, home remedies will not give the desired result.
What to do with facial ptosis: treatment options
For a non-surgical tightening of the problem area, only one procedure is required. It contributes to the restoration of the structure of existing collagen fibers and activates the production of new ones, due to which the “framework” of soft tissues becomes stronger and they no longer sag.
This device is also used for non-surgical lifting. Moreover, with its help, you can remove not only age-related, but also congenital ptosis of the face. And "Altera System" allows you to perform a lift of the upper eyelids and remove the "crow's feet". That is, it is a more gentle alternative to blepharopastics.
Penetrating into the deep layers of the dermis, the laser beam creates thousands of microzones of exposure, destroying old collagen. Under the influence of stress, cells begin to actively divide, filling the “voids”. And after a few days, the skin is renewed from the inside, while the topmost layer, the epidermis, remains intact.
This method of dealing with tissue prolapse is based on the use of fillers. High-density gels recreate volume in the upper third of the face. As a result, the skin is tightened, the youthful oval of the face returns.
This technique allows you to recreate a beautiful oval face. With the help of self-absorbable threads, you can draw a sculptural neck-chin angle, lift the cheeks and emphasize the cheekbones, raise the eyebrows, etc.
A strategy for how to deal with facial ptosis can only be developed by experienced doctors after skin diagnosis. We will be glad to see you at VERSUA Clinic, where you will receive detailed and professional answers to all questions about youth and beauty and will be able to take advantage of the latest advances in hardware and injection cosmetology.
Benefits of contacting VERSUA Clinic
- Our specialists have been trained in aesthetic clinics in Switzerland.
- We know how to select drugs and combine procedures.
- We know what your skin needs. Dermatocosmetologists at VERSUA Clinic develop individual programs for the correction of age-related changes so that you conquer those around you with natural beauty for as long as possible.
Prices for face and body rejuvenation. Thermage CPT device
Prices for SMAS-lifting. Apparatus Ulthera System (Altera System). Standard Protocol I.
Prices for SMAS-lifting. Apparatus Ulthera System (Altera System). Standard Protocol II
Prices for SMAS-lifting. Apparatus Ulthera System (Altera System). Standard Protocol III
Prices for SMAS-lifting. Apparatus Ulthera System (Altera System). Additionally
Prices for rejuvenation of the skin of the face and body. Apparatus FRAXELReStore DUAL
| Area of influence | price, rub. |
| Erbium / Thulium, anesthesia | |
| The minimum cost of the procedure (5 x 5 cm) | 9 250 |
| Any plot of 10 sq. cm. | 14 500 |
| Lower and upper eyelid | 14 500 |
| Face | 28 000 |
| Neck (cheeks) | 19 000 |
| Neckline, hands | 24 000 |
| Breast | 24 000 |
| Neckline and chest, upper back | 38 000 |
| Face + neck | 38 000 |
| Face + neck + decollete | 49 000 |
| Face + neck + decollete + chest | 55 000 |
| Neck + décolleté + chest | 45 000 |
| Face + neck + decollete + hands + chest | 60 500 |
APTOS thread lift prices
| Procedure name | price, rub. |
| Aptos Excellence Eleqanse (7 pcs.) | 40 500 |
| Aptos Excellence Visage Classic (10 pcs) | 50 500 |
| Aptos Excellence Visage Soft (10 pcs.) | 41 000 |
| Aptos Excellence Elegance Body (10 pcs.) | 40 500 |
| Aptos Light Lift Thread 2G (2pcs) | 45 500 |
| Aptos Light Lift Thread 2G Soft (2pcs) | 46 500 |
| Aptos Light Lift Needle 2G (2pcs) | 48 500 |
| Aptos Light Lift Needle 2G Soft (2pcs) | 50 000 |
| Aptos Light Lift Spring (4pcs) | 27 000 |
| Aptos Nano Spring Soft (2pcs) | 28 000 |
| Aptos Nano Vitis 4 (10pcs) | 23 000 |
| Aptos Nano Vitis 7 (10pcs) | 28 000 |
| Aptos Nano Spring 4 (10pcs) | 23 000 |
| Aptos Nano Spring 7 (10pcs) | 28 000 |
