Deodorant or antiperspirant: what to choose and how to use. Deodorant: how to use correctly and what is its potential harm

Little summer troubles

In summer, the problem of choosing the right deodorant becomes most pressing. Unsightly stains from sweat spread on your clothes, and the aroma of a good perfume is interrupted by the not-too-pleasant smell from your armpits, to put it mildly. We won’t talk about those who even forget to wash themselves (and when you get on the subway or bus, you realize that there are a lot of them), but we will give useful tips for people who understand that choosing the right deodorant can save them from many troubles.

Why do we sweat

The work of the sweat glands speaks about the metabolism in our body. There are about three million sweat glands on our body, which protect us from overheating and not only - some of the toxins accumulated in the body also come out through sweat. A person sweats not only when he is hot, but also if he is nervous or has metabolic disorders. In many ways, the smell of sweat depends on whether a person eats, how often he washes and performs other hygiene procedures.
To prevent increased sweating and the unpleasant odor of sweat from spoiling the lives of us and those around us, so that our body can experience comfort in any situation and in any weather, numerous deodorants and antiperspirants have been created.

Deodorants and antiperspirants - what's the difference?

On the packaging of anti-sweat products we see various inscriptions - deodorant, antiperspirant, or just antiperspirant deodorant, perfumed deodorant. It turns out that the difference is not only in the names, but also in the way the contents of the bottle affect our skin and sweat glands.
Deodorant - This is a product that eliminates the smell of sweat, but does not prevent its appearance. Deodorants usually contain antibacterial additives that destroy microorganisms and prevent the appearance of odor. Deodorants cannot affect the process of sweating itself, but they can relieve some of the unpleasant consequences.
An antiperspirant is a product that prevents the process of sweating by blocking the activity of apocrine sweat glands (namely, they give off an unpleasant, pungent odor). The zinc and aluminum salts contained in antiperspirants thicken the skin, narrowing the ducts of the sweat glands and thereby reducing sweating by almost half. If the antiperspirant contains triclosan, then it also affects the microflora. Antiperspirant deodorants, as a rule, combine the properties of products of the first and second categories.

It is important!
Antiperspirants should not be applied to the chest, back, feet or forehead.

How to choose a perfumed deodorant

Perfumed deodorant is not just a personal hygiene product that prevents or destroys the appearance of sweat and its odor. This is also an alternative to perfume for daytime use, and therefore you need to be especially careful when choosing it.
Perfumed deodorants contain a high concentration of alcohol and do not include disinfectant and bactericidal additives, so they cope with unpleasant odors only for a short time. This type of deodorant is recommended for those who sweat moderately and have a not very pronounced individual odor. Perfumed deodorants can be used without the additional use of eau de toilette or perfume, but if you want to use perfume in the afternoon and know exactly what scent you will use, then in the morning and afternoon it is better to use a deodorant from the same perfume line. Many manufacturers now offer this opportunity - in particular, Yves Rocher. Most of the perfume lines presented there include deodorants.
If you are not sure of your preferences for the evening, then use a deodorant or unscented antiperspirant.

Criteria for choosing a deodorant when purchasing

Choosing the best deodorant among the variety offered can be difficult, so you should remember a few signs of a truly high-quality product. Firstly, a good deodorant not only provides freshness all day long, but also has long-lasting antibacterial protection;
secondly, the deodorant should help moisturize the skin, make it soft and tender;
thirdly, a really good deodorant is quickly absorbed and does not leave any marks on the body or clothes;
fourthly, the shape and size of the deodorant should be comfortable for you - you may have to carry it in your purse. To choose the right deodorant, you must take into account your individual sweating level and take into account the situations in which you will use deodorants.

It is important! Always pay attention to the correct spelling of the name on the packaging. Often, instead of Rexona you can see, for example, Roxana, and instead of Dove - Dave. Given that the original packaging is almost completely imitated, it can be quite difficult to distinguish them. But despite all the external similarity of the bottles, the contents of the fakes are unpredictable, since they have not undergone any checks or tests. Take care of your health.

Types of deodorants

Deo-stick Compared to other deodorant brands, it leaves virtually no residue and ensures a clean application on the skin. A convenient dosage system - a reverse mechanism - allows you to use deodorant economically. Deo-sticks come in different sizes, including very small ones, which allows you to take this deodorant with you, putting it even in the smallest handbag.

Deodorizing powder preferable for people with oily skin. Powdered deodorant or talc can be a good alternative to regular deodorant on a warm summer evening. It must be said that our grandmothers knew this method of preventing the smell of sweat.

Deo-cream without odor is best used by people suffering from allergies - after all, sometimes it is aromatic additives that are allergens. This type of deodorant is available in special bottles with a dispenser, such as Mirra Lux.

Deodorant sprays are most popular among people of the middle and older generation, since they were the first to appear on sale in our country about twenty years ago. These deodorants have the most refreshing effect and are convenient because they can be used by several people at once, since there is no direct contact with the skin.

Deo-gel has a lighter texture than deo-cream, has a long-lasting effect, and is sold in the same bottles as deo-sticks.
Less common deodorizing wipes And soap with deodorizing effect.

Interesting fact. In the late 80s, there were long lines for deodorants, they were difficult to get, and they were given as gifts for the holidays.

Deodorant rating

The following brands of deodorants turned out to be the most popular in Russia: Rexona, Nivea, Dove, Garnier. What exactly are they?

Rexona - unsurpassed protection.
Ingredients: water, aluminum zirconium, pentachlorohydrate, sunflower oil, perfume, citric acid, potassium lactate, propylene glycol, benzyl benzoate, limonene.
Stains on clothes: leaves.
Deodorizing effect: good.
Cons: it takes 2-3 minutes to dry completely, the packaging cap is inconvenient.
Pros: There are no special advantages over other deodorants.

Nivea - restoration and care.
Ingredients: water, aluminum chlorohydrate, stearate, panthenol, perfume, avocado oil, chamomile extract, triglyceride, coconut oil-based emollients.
Stains on clothes: after complete drying, it does not leave stains on clothes.
Deodorizing effect: persistent, lasts all day.
Cons: glass bottle can break if dropped, quite heavy.
Pros: delicate consistency, caring effect.

Dove - aftershave care.
Ingredients: water, aluminum chlorohydrate, glycerin, steareth 2, fragrance, steareth 20, Pro-epil emollient formula.
Stains on clothes: does not leave stains after complete drying.
Deodorizing effect: excellent.
Cons: none identified.
Pros: caring anti-inflammatory effect.

Garnier with active mineral.
Ingredients: water, aluminum chlorohydrate, stearyl alcohol, perfume, limonene, alpha-isomethyl, chamomile extract, preservatives.
Stains on clothes: leaves.
Deodorizing effect: good, lasts until the evening.
Cons: the stated 48 hours of action of the deodorant are not true, it takes a long time to dry.
Pros: convenient packaging, unobtrusive light aroma and pleasant consistency.

Fa deodorants and antiperspirants, which have been on the market for a long time, are also quite popular - they are loved for their wide range of scents; A product called Lady Speed ​​Stick is also often purchased.

Rules for using deodorants

1. Apply deodorant only to clean and dry skin. If you want to reapply deodorant during the day, you must freshen your armpits or at least remove the remnants of the previous deodorant (if there is no water, you can wipe your armpits with a cleansing or refreshing napkin).
2. Hair in the armpits increases the formation of sweat and unpleasant odor. Therefore, it is better to remove them.
3. Do not apply deodorant to freshly shaved armpits - this may cause irritation; Rinse your skin with cool water and wait at least a couple of hours before applying deodorant. In any case, after depilation, give preference to deodorants that do not contain alcohol, which do not cause redness of the skin. If the use of deodorant is necessary immediately after shaving, then use those deodorants that contain softening and anti-inflammatory components.
4. If you experience excessive sweating, limit yourself to eating spicy and spicy foods, do not drink a lot of coffee and strong tea, and do not wear clothes with narrow armholes.

It is important! Antiperspirants should not be used daily, as they actively interfere with the body's functioning, clogging pores and interfering with the natural process of sweating. For regular use, choose products that do not have this name.

Interesting fact. The first attempts to create a remedy for the smell of sweat were made, paradoxically, by men. In Ancient Rome, representatives of the stronger half of humanity tried to somehow fight off the unpleasant smell. For these purposes, they used bags with pleasantly smelling herbs, placing them under their arms. So, maybe in our time it is worth giving them to everyone who enters the trolleybus? Where are you, Roman men...

Sweat itself has no odor: it consists of water and salt and simply cannot smell. Imagine what a stench it would be in baths and saunas if sweat had a natural smell. An unpleasant odor begins to spread in two cases: sweating is caused by stress (and then stress hormones are to blame), or bacteria have begun to multiply in the released moisture. Fortunately, the best antiperspirant deodorants for men can completely neutralize odor and, if necessary, moisture. By the way, this is not harmful, since a person’s sweat glands are located over the entire surface of the body, and blocking them in such small areas as the armpits does not generally affect sweating.

1. Antiperspirant deodorant PRO LS from LAB Series

Ideal for men who sweat a lot. If you apply the product after an evening shower to dry skin, within 24 hours you are guaranteed not only no odor, but also 100% dry underarm skin. The deodorant is fragrance-free and odorless and can be combined with any perfume or eau de toilette.

2. Salbei Deodorant, Weleda

Popular

An organic deodorant that copes with the task perfectly: it completely neutralizes the smell of sweat, does not contain aluminum salts, parabens and synthetic fragrances, preservatives and other elements that irritate the skin. Does not clog pores, allows the skin to breathe and does not leave marks on clothes. What is important to consider: this product does not prevent sweating itself, so it is better to use it for men who suffer more from an unpleasant odor than from the actual moisture in their armpits. It has a slight scent of sage, which disappears after 30-40 minutes, it is worth considering this if your loved one uses perfume with other notes.

3. Antiperspirant Man+care Cool Fresh, Dove

A quarter antiperspirant consists of a moisturizing cream that softens the skin, makes it smooth and elastic, and relieves discomfort. Does not contain alcohol, does not irritate the skin,reduces the level of sweating even in stressful situations and during increased physical activity.

4. Deodorant-antiperspirant 72H Day Control, Biotherm Homme

The effectiveness of this deodorant is explained by the presence of a special mineral complex in the composition, which prevents sweating and the appearance of sweat odor. The deodorant does not leave marks on the skin and clothes, does not contain alcohol and has the ability to relieve irritation. It has virtually no fragrance, does not dry out the skin and works for 72 hours if you apply it after a shower to clean and dry skin, allow it to completely absorb and dry. A super thing for athletes, runners and outdoor enthusiasts. One of the best men's deodorants in our rating!

5. Stick-Form Anti-Perspirant Deodorant, Clinique

Hypoallergenic, like all cosmetics of the brand, this stick (or pencil) is applied to the skin in a light thin layer, completely eliminating the appearance of wet marks on clothes and an unpleasant odor. Even if your loved one does not allow the product to dry completely and immediately gets dressed, the deodorant will not stain clothes or leave marks on the skin.

6. Deodorant spray “Ice Extreme”, Garnier

Which men's deodorant protects against sweat better? This spray is enriched with the mineral Perlite, a powerful absorbent of volcanic origin that naturally absorbs moisture over a long period of time. In addition, the deodorant has a cooling effect, which is especially pleasant on hot days. Protection against sweat and odor is guaranteed for 72 hours if you apply the deodorant correctly.

7. Roll-On Anti-Transpirant deodorant, Clarins

Without blocking the sweat glands, this deodorant reduces natural sweating, so if a man works in an office and not in the sun, this is a great way to safely and comfortably solve the problem of wet armpits and unpleasant odor. There is no alcohol in the composition, so the risk of irritation is reduced to zero, and the absence of fragrances allows you to combine the deodorant with your favorite perfume.

8. Antiperspirant Citron, Old Spice

Remaining effective for 48 hours, this light and fresh antiperspirant has a pleasant and unobtrusive citrus aroma. You can choose a spray or a stick, depending on the man’s preferences. Effective, bright and attractive, for some this deodorant can even replace everyday perfume!

9. Heat Control deodorant-antiperspirant, Fa Men

This spray was tested in extreme conditions and it did the job! Even at a temperature of +50 degrees, it prevents sweating and the appearance of an unpleasant odor. One of the best men's anti-sweat deodorants will be appreciated by fans of extreme sports, hiking, bicycle racing, and simply those for whom it is important to know that the deodorant has plenty of strength.

10. Antiperspirant Vichy Homme, Vichy

Antiperspirant for sensitive skin is a salvation for those who suffer from irritation and redness in the armpit area. Vichy thermal water will soothe your skin, while antibacterial and sweat-blocking ingredients will keep your skin dry and comfortable for up to 48 hours.

People sweat not only in the hot summer heat, but all year round. This is not a pleasant feeling. The stickiness and unpleasant smell are very annoying. And not only the owner of this “aroma,” but also everyone around him. It is quite possible to cope with this problem. The main thing is to decide: deodorant or antiperspirant - which is better? The issue is controversial and individual. First of all, you need to understand how they differ from each other...

Down with the smell!

Wet armpits emitting a foul odor are a disaster! In the modern world, almost all people use means that help avoid this nightmare. After all, the shelves are full of all kinds of bottles, you just need to choose the one that’s right for you. The main thing is not to forget to apply the product every day in the morning, on clean skin, and then everything will be fine.

Deodorant or antiperspirant - which is better? This question is asked by millions of people. These two remedies differ from each other in their principle of action. Deodorant fights unpleasant odor, drowning it out with aroma and suppressing bacteria. You will sweat the same as usual, but... with a pleasant aroma. But antiperspirant blocks the production of sweat, so there is no even the slightest hint of odor. This product locks the excretory flows of the sweat glands. No moisture in the armpits for many hours. And the light aroma will please even an avid critic.

The composition of these products is completely different; someone may experience an allergic reaction. After all, deodorant contains a huge amount of fragrances, and antiperspirant consists of zinc and aluminum salts. Both products should be used with caution. If you notice redness and itching, it is better to take a shower.

Making a choice

Sweat protection products can be found in any supermarket and pharmacy. Solid, liquid, sprays, wipes, gels - the release forms are varied. The huge selection confuses the buyer. Deodorant or antiperspirant - which is better? They both cope with the unpleasant and have a number of advantages over each other. But there is an optimal option - a bottle that combines both actions: deodorant-antiperspirant. This is a universal remedy that is suitable for both active people and those who lead a sedentary lifestyle. After all, deodorant is usually used by those who have poor sweating, which does not provoke the appearance of a pungent odor. But antiperspirant is chosen by people who sweat profusely in hot and cold weather. Only this will help with moisture and stickiness under the arms.

"2 in 1"

It is very difficult to choose a product from all those offered by the market. You'll have to try many of them before you decide. But you can also rely on customer reviews and the advice of friends. Products manufactured by Rexona are the undoubted leader. This is the best antiperspirant deodorant for women, according to Russian women. Its safe composition, which does not cause an allergic reaction, plays an important role. And an important factor is the reasonable price. After all, you need to use this product every day. The Rexona Cristal anti-sweat roller ball controls sweating for twelve hours. Contains: alcohol, water, fragrance. Do not apply it to damaged skin!

The manufacturer Vichy has released only positive things about this product. In addition, in addition to the absence of moisture and odor, the manufacturer promises a slower rate of hair growth in the armpits. cream - this manufacturer's product in any form does not block the skin's breathing, doing an excellent job with its main task.

Deodorant or antiperspirant - which is better? This question was answered by the manufacturer of wonderful cosmetics Nivea. This deodorant that contains kaolin powder is simply brilliant. It performs its direct function and also takes care of the skin. After several applications, the armpits are unrecognizable - the skin acquires a uniform matte shade, all unevenness seems to be smoothed out. Protection against sweat lasts forty-eight hours, the light texture of the product is applied softly and does not leave marks on clothing (according to the manufacturer).

For active people

Hygiene products produced by the Adidas brand are simply amazing. The manufacturer uses the latest, safe technologies. Besides, who else, if not he, a manufacturer of sports goods, knows how to deal with the smell of sweat.

Adidas spray will give you a boost of freshness and energy. The invigorating aroma and pleasant sensations after application will quickly wake you up in the morning. This product provides protection against sweating for the whole day, it is especially good for active people and athletes.

Adidas stick is the best antiperspirant deodorant. The solid consistency provides longer-lasting protection than its counterparts - sprays and rollers. It acts instantly and accurately; when it comes into contact with moisture, it absorbs it and activates aroma molecules. The cost of the product is not exorbitant, quite the contrary.

"Tenderness"

The Dove brand produces body and hair care products. All product lines are aimed at hydration and restoration. Antiperspirant deodorant also works. Which is better? You can only decide by trying it for yourself. Dove gives girls the latest and most delicate powder aerosol. It consists of a quarter moisturizing cream, nourishes the skin, relieves irritation. Its aroma is almost elusive, so you can safely use your usual perfume.

Man's question

The best antiperspirant deodorant for men is Old Spice. This is shouted not only from TV screens, but also from customers in stores. The power of this remedy is enormous! Even with active sports for twelve hours, it works! There is no moisture or odor, sweat is blocked all day long! Gel deodorant-antiperspirant is instantly absorbed into the skin and begins to act. Does not leave a feeling of dryness, only a pleasant aroma and comfort for the whole day. Does not contain harmful substances and is suitable for daily use. But! Doctors warn that products containing aluminum are hazardous to health. After all, with frequent use, harmful components accumulate in the body, and sooner or later it will malfunction.

"Power of the Volcano"

At the peak of popularity are products from Garnier. Antiperspirant allows the skin to breathe, keeping it fresh all day long. Athletes have chosen this remedy. After all, it does the job perfectly, the bottle looks stylish and takes up very little space in your bag. You can take it on a trip, and most importantly, to training! The product contains an unusual component - an absorbent mineral of volcanic origin, which copes well with moisture. When applied, it dries instantly and lasts forty-eight hours. For men with excessive sweating, this antiperspirant deodorant is a must.

"Dry-dry"

Swedish Dry-Dry anti-sweat cosmetics delight those who have used them at least once. Antiperspirant from this manufacturer should be applied to the armpits once every three days in the evening. Its action is unusual: it “redirects” sweat to other, less problematic places, without disrupting the body’s functioning or blocking sweating. Contraindications exist - lactation period and pregnancy. Also, do not apply the product to damaged skin.

The peculiarity of Dry-Dry is that it can be applied to the feet and palms. The effect is simply amazing! The main thing is to do everything according to the instructions. In the evening, take a shower and apply the product to dry skin. Let it dry for two minutes and you're ready to go to bed! For three days after application, you can forget about sweat and smell! According to doctors and fans of the product, this is the best women's antiperspirant deodorant. If an allergic reaction occurs, it is better to rinse off the product with warm water and apply hydrocortisone ointment. The reason may be recent hair removal or individual intolerance.

Care and care

Doctors' opinions on the use of sweat protection products vary. Some are categorically against it, others welcome it, as long as it is used correctly. After all, the smell of sweat can cause a negative reaction from others: wet ones look unaesthetic. If for some reason you cannot use antiperspirants, you can turn to the recipes of our ancestors and make the products yourself from natural ingredients. Of course, their action will not be as effective, but something is better than an unpleasant or even fetid odor. After all, if you work, lead an active lifestyle, communicate with friends and clients, taking care of your body is a prerequisite.

A pressing problem all year round is the choice of deodorant. Sweat produced in hot weather protects the body from overheating.

Sweat itself has no odor. Bacteria and microbes are to blame for everything, which multiply favorably in warm and moist water.

Nowadays, the choice of products for sweat and its unpleasant odor is huge. But it is very important to choose the right deodorant so that it brings you maximum benefit: moisturizes the skin, is absorbed well and quickly, does not leave marks on the body and clothes, guarantees freshness and protection for the whole day, and, of course, must be comfortable, i.e. e. Easily fits in your purse.

Before purchasing, you need to thoroughly find out which type of sweat protection product is right for you.

Types of deodorants:

• spray.They are effective for increased sweating, bring a feeling of cool freshness, but are not entirely suitable for allergy-prone and sensitive skin. And this type cannot be called economical.
• stick(in pencil form). It’s quite convenient to take with you on the road: it won’t take up much space and won’t spill. Sticks provide clean application, leave almost no residue, are economical, rarely cause irritation, but if “fanatical” they can cause dry skin.
• cream.It has no odor and is recommended for people prone to allergic reactions. They are produced in special bottles with a dispenser.
• powder.For those with oily skin. Powder deodorant and talc are a good alternative to regular deodorant, although they are not suitable for dry skin. Our grandmothers also used a similar method of combating the smell of sweat. Although nowadays deodorizing powder is not very famous.
• gel.The texture is lighter than that of a cream, it lasts for a long time, the bottle is the same as the stick.

Types of sweat protection products:

• deodorant: contains triclosan (quite qualitatively prevents the proliferation of microbes) or farnesol (obtained by the synthesis of essential oils, not as effective as triclosan, but it spares the microflora).
• antiperspirant: good for profuse sweating with a mild odor. It contains organic zinc and aluminum salts, which clog the ducts of the sweat glands, which, in fact, helps to significantly reduce the amount of sweat produced and, consequently, odor.
• perfumed deodorant: has little effect on bacteria and sweat glands, temporarily dampens odor, and has a pronounced floral or fruity aroma. Yes, this, most likely, is not even a deodorant, but, a kind of light perfume. It will only help with mild sweating.

Antiperspirant deodorants are now widely used. So to speak, “two in one”. This is the most promising option: it kills germs and reduces sweating. But when choosing an “aggressive” deodorant, do not use it constantly, because... Sweating is even necessary for normal skin microflora. Otherwise, your skin will lose its natural protection.

There are alcohol-containing deodorants (mostly solid deodorants). And they have an important drawback: they degrease the skin, which, with prolonged use, can cause irritation and dryness of the armpits. It is recommended that such a deodorant contain extracts of chamomile, mint, ivy, and string, which have the properties of neutralizing irritation and soothing the skin.

Useful rules for using deodorant:

• Apply products only to dry and clean skin.
• Carefully remove hair from your armpits, as it promotes the growth of bacteria and retains unpleasant odors.
• Don't use antiperspirant every day.
• If you experience irritation and redness in your armpits, avoid deodorants, antiperspirants, and alcohol-based deodorants. In this case, use talcum powder or baby powder for a while.
• Before visiting a sauna or steam bath, you should not apply products, as the heat contributes to the appearance of a skin rash.
• If you wear perfume, use unscented deodorant so you don't smell like a perfume shop.
• If you have increased sweating, then you need to limit yourself in drinking strong tea, coffee, as well as hot and spicy foods. Try not to wear clothes with narrow armholes and choose things made from natural fabrics.

If you start sweating much more than usual, you should consult a doctor. The disease hyperhidrosis (unless it is hereditary) often indicates the presence of abnormalities in the functioning of the endocrine, nervous system or symptoms of metabolic disorders, tuberculosis, diabetes, vegetative-vascular dystonia, and kidney disease. Excessive emotional overload also leads to deviations in the functioning of the body.