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Why did the nail plate become wavy. Ribbed uneven toenails: what to do

Each of us at least once noticed certain irregularities in the form of peculiar stripes on our nails or on the interlocutor. Such wavy and ribbed nail plates are evidence that some changes are taking place in the body. In our article, you will learn why uneven nails appear on your hands, as well as get acquainted with methods for restoring the beauty and health of your tips. You will find a lot of useful and interesting information that will help you keep your hands and nails in perfect condition.

The main causes of wavy nails

Few people wonder why the nails became ribbed, and horizontal or vertical grooves appeared on their surface. And in vain, because such changes occur for a reason. Most often, wavy nails appear when a person begins to have health problems, because everyone has long known that many diseases can be determined by the condition of the hair and nail plates. If you notice longitudinal grooves on your nails, which are located from the cuticle to the tip, then they have nothing to do with serious health problems. But wavy plates with transverse stripes - this is already an alarming bell, indicating the presence of any disease. Let's look at the most significant causes of this phenomenon.

Damage. Ribbed grooves on your nails can appear due to domestic injuries, as well as damage received during poor-quality manicure. In these situations, the nail plate on the hands is deformed, and ribbed flats appear on its surface. If the damage was not strong, then over time the nails grow back, and the wavy grooves gradually disappear. With a more serious injury, when the deep tissues of the nail are touched, the uneven surface of the plate may remain forever. Improper use of a manicure pusher is another reason for such a phenomenon as wavy fingernails. If you or your master made such an injury for the first time, then the nail plate will subsequently grow healthy. But systematic inaccurate exposure can adversely affect your nails.
Initial stages: fungal infections, psoriasis. These diseases affect the appearance of your fingers and nail plates. If you notice that your fingernails or toenails have become wavy for no particular reason, and at the same time you experience some discomfort in the area of \u200b\u200bthe fingers, as well as unpleasant itching, then you need to immediately go to a specialist. Such symptoms indicate the presence of a fungus, which leads to deformation of the nail tissue. Agree, wavy nails look somewhat unaesthetic, so we recommend that you do not postpone a visit to the doctor for a long time. In addition, a fungal infection is very dangerous to health and requires timely treatment. During the examination, the dermatologist will assess the condition of your nail plates, find out why the grooves appeared on the nails, and prescribe treatment in accordance with the diagnosis.
Failures in the work of the body. Sometimes uneven nails indicate a functional malfunction of our body. Such processes are always reflected in the nails and hair condition. Be sure to consult a therapist if your hair begins to fall out abruptly, or if it becomes brittle and brittle. Also, nails, the wavy or ribbed surface of which cannot but alarm an experienced doctor, can become a very alarming signal. When the nail plate on the hands for no apparent reason changes its color, deforms, exfoliates heavily and crumbles, you should think about why this is happening. Make it a rule to carry out an annual examination with a doctor, take general tests and inform the specialist about any changes in your body. As a rule, ribbed fingernails are a sign of diseases of the cardiovascular, endocrine, digestive, and reproductive systems.

How to get rid of ribbed nail plates?

Wavy fingernails, although they do not cause any discomfort, do not please girls at all with their appearance. Faced with a similar problem, many try by all means to align the grooves on natural nails in order to restore their former beauty to their handles. To get rid of ribbing, you must first find out what caused the nails to become wavy. To do this, you need to consult with a specialist. If the ribbed nails on the hands appeared due to any disease, then the doctor will prescribe an effective treatment that will help get rid of this problem.

Sometimes wavy nails are the result of improper care. Inept pushing back of the cuticle or inaccurate use of the manicure device leads to the fact that ugly ribbed or wavy grooves appear on the nails. Get ready for the fact that you will not be able to immediately align such relief, since this requires a certain amount of time. Ribbed nails will disappear on their own. In order to speed up this process, you must adhere to the following rules for caring for nails on your hands.

Use high-quality bases and coatings that can hide all the irregularities of your nails when applying decorative varnish. Polishing files to give smoothness will not be able to cope with wavy tips, but will only exacerbate the problem.
Regular nail salt baths will help keep your hands in perfect condition.
Use cuticle oil. Such a tool slows down the growth of the cuticle, and also helps to nourish and moisturize the nail plate. Constantly apply such oil, and your nails will begin to grow faster and more actively, and wavy grooves will eventually disappear forever.
Drink a course of a vitamin-mineral complex to maintain the beauty and health of hair and nails.

By following all these recommendations, you will notice a positive result after some time. Of course, there are situations when wavy fingernails can no longer be fixed, but this drawback can be hidden from prying eyes. Watch the informative video where you will find answers to all your questions. You will learn how not to harm your health in the fight against a common problem, and also learn how to mask wavy grooves and other nail irregularities with the help of special tools. Take care of your health so that your nails are always great!

Attractive and healthy looking nails are diligently maintained by many women. They make a beautiful manicure, carefully file it, use protective equipment. But when waves appear on the nail plate, even the highest quality manicure is not able to completely hide this defect. This problem needs to be solved, because it can be caused by violations of the internal organs. And it is recommended to start by finding out why the fingernails are wavy.

The waves on the nails look ugly and signal that something is wrong (see photo on the right). The nail plate ceases to be even, grooves of a wavy type appear on it. They are slightly ribbed, giving the impression of pits on the nail. If you run a fingertip over the nail, it will not feel smooth. This is a deformation that needs to be dealt with promptly so that the situation does not worsen.

Why waves appear on the nails

The reasons for the appearance of waves on the nails can be different: from improper care to diseases and hormonal disruptions. If wavy grooves begin to appear on the nail plates, then the reasons may be the following:

Mechanical damage to the nails on the hands, which occurred, for example, during a manicure.
An infection brought on by improper care.
Lack of vitamins in the body.
The negative impact of stressful situations.
Fungal attack.
Psoriasis.
Hormonal failure in the thyroid gland.
Diseases of the internal systems: gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular, reproductive.

If the nails become wavy, before starting therapy, it is necessary to find out what caused this. Otherwise, it will not be possible to get rid of the wavy grooves completely.

Distinguishing mechanical damage to the plate from diseases and disorders of internal systems is quite simple: if the nail on one finger, for example, on the thumb, is wavy, but not on the others, the cause is most likely an injury. If waves appear on all fingers, this becomes a reason to consult a doctor.

Nail diseases

The appearance of waves on the nails can be caused both by changes in the body and dysfunction of internal systems, and directly by diseases of the nail plates. These include fungal nail infections and psoriasis. Transverse waves on the nails appear at the very initial stages of these diseases. If you track and take action in time, you can quickly deal with them.

Fungus is a contagious infectious disease. The affected area begins with the nail plate and extends to the fingers in advanced cases. The penetration of the infection is facilitated by frequent contact with detergents, the use of other people's personal hygiene items, visits to public baths, swimming pools. Treatment of a fungal infection should be prescribed by a specialist. In the early stages of the disease, getting rid of the fungus is easiest.

Psoriasis is a non-communicable disease. It spreads to the skin, but can also appear on the nails. It refers to chronic diseases, characterized by periods of exacerbations and remissions. Psoriasis is not contagious, but in the initial stages it is very difficult to distinguish it from a fungus. Therefore, a doctor should carry out diagnostics, only he will be able to accurately determine what disease the waves that have appeared are talking about.

How to treat wavy nails

If the nail has become wavy not due to diseases, you can fix this defect yourself at home. To do this, you only need to properly care for your nails in the future. The problem that arose due to damage will eventually go away on its own as the nail grows. And in order to hide irregularities, be sure to use a high-quality base before applying varnish.

You will also need:

Refuse to process the nail with a polishing nail file. The situation will only get worse.
To accelerate growth, rub cuticle oil into the plate.
To strengthen, do baths with salt.
Start taking vitamin complexes, which will also contain calcium.

After damage, the nail will grow back, and thanks to proper care and vitamin complexes, it will strengthen. So you can avoid the problem of the appearance of waves in the future.

If all your nails grow in waves, this is a reason to see a doctor. Only the treatment of the root cause, which can be hidden both in diseases of the nail plates, and in more serious ones associated with hormonal disruptions or malfunctions of internal organs, will help get rid of the problem.

How to avoid waves on nails

In order to prevent waves from appearing on your nails in the future, you need to remember not only about proper care, but also about other preventive measures. These include:

Compliance with personal hygiene. Also, do not use other people's personal hygiene items.
Washing dishes and household chores must be done only with gloves.
Periodically give your nails a break between polishing.
If you don’t know how to do a manicure yourself, choose a professional master in the salon, where they are precisely attentive to the processing of tools in front of each client.
Remember that diet and lifestyle also affect the condition of your nails. Restore proper nutrition and give up bad habits.

The appearance of waves on the nail plate can be an alarming bell, indicating that not everything is in order with the body. Therefore, if the waviness was not caused by mechanical damage, be sure to consult a doctor and find out the cause. And also remember about proper care and the need to carefully choose a manicure master.

Should be everyone's priority, but not everyone follows this rule. Then we can notice that wavy stripes and depressions appear on the surface. This not only spoils the appearance of the nail, but also adds inconvenience, speaks of problems. And even if you paint over them with varnish, it will not help. Because a brighter shade, on the contrary, will attract attention. Often this happens on the thumbs, because they are prone to mechanical damage and bruises.

There are either single waves, or several depressions right in the middle of the nail. And sometimes it is caused by more serious health problems.

What to do?

First of all, you need to understand that you must eat right and in a balanced way so that the marigolds remain even, pink and shiny. Do not get carried away with diets, because they can do more harm than good. Then we are talking about the fact that the body does not absorb the necessary vitamins and minerals, and then they do not go to the nail, skin, hair and do not nourish them.

Then you need to add more fruits, vegetables and meat to the diet. Also eat food that is rich in calcium, keratin, iodine and iron. It is these elements that nourish the structure of the nail, making it stronger. Often it is wavy nails that indicate that you have an acute lack of iron. Most of it is found in meat, cabbage, peas. Also pay attention to citrus fruits, because this is where the most vitamin C is. If, in addition to waves, you see that the nails have begun to become stained, then they also lack zinc and vitamin A.

Treatment at home

As mentioned earlier, waves and stripes are not always the result of changes in the body. Often the problem is simple and lies in an incorrectly executed manicure. you can even injure the plate with a pen or keyboard if you press too hard on the nail. As for the cuticle, its improper removal can also adversely affect the condition of the nail. Therefore, it is best to use not a cut manicure, but gently soak your fingers, use orange oil and a wooden stick that will remove excess skin. But if you cut off too much cuticle, then it will begin to dry out, which means that the growth of the nail root may slow down and the entire plate will be deformed. Then you have to wait about three months until everything falls into place.

There is a whole list of procedures that can help you avoid the appearance of oxen on your nails:

Unedged manicure;
Gloves for washing dishes and using household chemicals;
Massage of fingers and nails with a special brush;
Essential oil baths;
Therapeutic coatings and basic bases for the nail;
Matte varnishes without gloss, which can hide the aesthetic unevenness of the nails;

As for procedures that can significantly affect the nail and cause the development of waves, such as:

Not only will nail extensions not hide waves and irregularities, but it can even worsen the condition of the nails, after which they will need a long recovery;
Nail polishing should be done very carefully so as not to cut off the entire layer. Therefore, it is best if you divide it into several tricks;
Do not get carried away with oils and creams, because this softens the cuticle and becomes more prone to injury;

What needs to be remembered?

They say that nails are hereditary organs, but this is not true. Because with the help of general rules and various means, you can at least slightly improve their condition. But by nature, healthy nails, on the contrary, can be very spoiled due to poor-quality manicure or in the presence of serious infections. Therefore, it is important that you do a manicure periodically, but only according to the rules. For example, do not use metal nail files, file your nails in one line from the sides to the center, and do not touch the edges.

Nails, like hair, have the ability to absorb everything from their structure, so never use acetone or low-quality nail polishes. Limit the wear of varnish to five days and let's rest your hands for at least two or three days. Take the same break when wearing shellac or acrylic. If you feel pain, then do not wear such a covering at all and consult a doctor.

It’s good if from time to time you buy base coats or medical varnishes, which will additionally nourish the nail plate with vitamins and elements. Moreover, you can tint them yourself, and apply varnishes on top, which will last much longer than usual.

And, of course, you must follow the basic rules of hygiene, use soap or antibacterial wipes, use only sterile and individual manicure tools.

Such simple rules will allow you to avoid health problems and keep your nails beautiful, well-groomed and without waves and inclusions. This means that you will not feel discomfort and will be able to decorate them with various varnishes or rhinestones. After all, nails are as important as hair or skin. Therefore, give them enough time, effort and money. What’s more, you don’t have to spend any extra money.

Conclusions:

Are you really satisfied with life with such a disease? With its side effects? Are you ready to endure the itch, hide your legs from others, suffer from pain, lose your nails?

The condition of the hands always attracts attention. But often you can find uneven fingernails, the reason for this phenomenon is the presence of a disease, a lack of vitamins, an unsuccessful visit to a nail salon, and congenital pathology. Therefore, it is worth knowing what types of deformations of toenails, hands, causes and treatment are distinguished.

Due to the negative impact of external and internal factors, deformation or change of nails occurs. Nail deformation - a pathology in which a modification of their appearance, structure and shape occurs. The nail plate is normally smooth with a matte-shiny surface, convex shape with smooth edges.

crooked nails imply excessive concavity (bulge), grooves, spots, ribbed surface and increased fragility, the presence of horizontal and vertical waves on the nails. Which is not a defect, but a disease.

Deformation of the nails on the hands, causes:

defeat by an infection of a fungal etiology;
skin diseases;
injury or improper cuticle care;
lack of iron, calcium, vitamins A, B1, C, D, H;
lack of water and increased content of toxins;
internal diseases (gastrointestinal tract, heart, kidneys, joints);
exposure to chemicals;
taking antibiotics and undergoing chemotherapy;
pinching, bruising of the nail bed.

Deformation factors are acquired in nature, and congenital - a defect of the ectoderm. Pathology consists in a failure at the stage of formation of the nail bed and plate even during the intrauterine development of the fetus.

Uneven fingernails on the thumbs are easier to notice, because they are larger and the pathology is noticeable much faster. Therefore, if any defect is found on the nails of the hands or feet, you should immediately contact a medical institution.

Injuries

Everyone at least once faced with an injury to the nail on the hands or feet. Expressed in a slight abrasion, pinching, falling of a heavy (sharp) object, improper cutting, wearing narrow shoes.

Symptoms of a nail injury:

Soreness and swelling.
Hemorrhage, cyanosis, blackening of the plate.
Falling out of bed.
Minor bleeding.

Types of injuries:

Injury. The most common type of injury to the nail on the hands. Symptoms are expressed in hemorrhage under the plate, as a result of cyanosis and blackening. Soon, it may fall out of the bed, as the injury provoked a malnutrition of the nail and death occurred. After a while, a new nail grows in its place, outwardly it seems uneven, wavy and rough, but later takes on a healthy appearance. However, if the traumatization is chronic, then it will remain deformed forever.
Scrapped. The second most common type of injury. The danger is a scrap located in the place of the nail bed. Such an injury is painful, causes severe discomfort to a person, is accompanied by the formation of a hematoma and the addition of an infection.
A cut. It usually occurs during a visit to a nail salon, when the master is inexperienced or uses non-specialized tools. It is possible to get a cut during cooking, during construction and other works. If a person does not follow the rules of personal hygiene of hands and feet, and the master does not properly sterilize instruments, then an infection or the development of an inflammatory process is possible.
Squeezing. It occurs after the purchase of narrow or inappropriate size shoes, leading to an ingrown or detached nail.

If you find any injury, you should immediately provide first aid, and in severe cases, go to the hospital.

Psoriasis

The primary symptom of psoriasis is a structural change in the nail, and the lesion occurs simultaneously on the hands and feet. The reason for the activation of psoriasis can be:

stress and depression;
dry, cold climate;
skin trauma;
taking antibiotics.

The symptoms of psoriasis are:

the formation of dents;
color change (from yellow to brown);
peeling and itching near the adjacent skin;
plate peeling.

Psoriasis on the nails can easily be confused with the manifestation of fungal diseases. Therefore, an accurate diagnosis can only be made by a specialist after the results of the tests.

Improper nutrition

Following a strict diet, frequent consumption of fast-food, alcohol abuse, tobacco products, lack of a planned medical examination over time leads to a deterioration in the condition of the skin, nails, hair and general condition. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to adhere to proper nutrition, consume the daily norm of water, exercise and spend more time in the fresh air.

Fungus

The deformation caused by exposure to fungi is called mycosis. In total, there are more than 20 types of fungi, but the development of the disease occurs in several stages.

Nail fungus manifests itself in the form of:

waviness of the plate;
thickening;
increased fragility;
change in color (yellowness) and shape.

Each subspecies of the fungus has certain symptoms, but they all love wet places (cheap shoes, bathrooms, baths, pools).

Weakened immunity

The decrease in the protective functions of the body occurs due to malnutrition, lack of nutrients, infectious diseases, stress and antibiotics. Then the body is vulnerable to viruses and fungal pathogens. Due to reduced immunity, fingernails react with the appearance of:

tuberosity;
waviness;
fragility and subtlety.

The intake of alcoholic beverages, drugs, smoking and environmental pollution lead to a weakening of the immune system. Therefore, the risk of developing a fungal disease is significantly increased.

Consequence of manicure, extension or improper polishing

Deformation of the nail plate on the hands often occurs due to poor-quality manicure. During which the master can make too deep grinding, touching the layer responsible for the growth rate and thickness of the plate. Create high pressure when removing the cuticle, leading to trauma.

Now hardware manicure, nail extensions and coating with resistant gel polish are in fashion. All of them, if the execution technology is not followed, inevitably lead to subtlety and future tuberosity.

The main causes of tuberosity:

not the quality of the means and compositions used;
inexperience of the master;
deep grinding;
the use of acetone.

Sterilization of instruments also plays an important role. Neglect of this rule is fraught with infection from one person to another.

Anemia, dystrophy, other internal causes

The main harbinger of the development of the disease is the curvature and increased fragility of the nails. The main factor in the occurrence of anemia is a low level of hemoglobin. As a result, the body experiences a lack of oxygen, which affects the functioning of all internal organs and systems. In addition to internal failures, there are external causes for the development of anemia:

installation of an ectopic device;
smoking;
lack of animal products in the diet (vegetarians, raw foodists);
constant adherence to a strict diet.

But still, only a doctor can determine the exact causes of development.

Possible nail diseases

In addition to diseases of fungal etiology, the following diseases of the nails of the hands are distinguished.

Name of the disease	Causes	Symptoms on the nails
Scleronychia	disruption of the endocrine system	become transparent or turn yellow, harden, exfoliate over time
Onychogryphosis	frostbite, injury	the color changes from yellow to black, over time the edge is bent or twisted in a spiral.
Onyhauksis	diabetes mellitus, elephantiasis, varicose veins, vascular atherosclerosis	corneal proliferation, inflammation of the nail fold, usually affecting 1-2 fingers
Leukonychia	vitamin and protein deficiency, gastrointestinal diseases, stress, depression, heart disease, kidney disease, skin disease	white spots and stripes appear
Onychodystrophy	mycoses, skin diseases, trauma, avitaminosis	the color changes to yellow, its thickness increases significantly, growth slows down, furrows appear
Onycholysis	trauma, skin diseases, antibiotics, dysbacteriosis	the color changes from yellow to brown, brittleness increases, over time, complete or partial exfoliation from the bed occurs

Exposure to household chemicals

Nail deformation when working with chemicals, it manifests itself as tuberosity. Therefore, it is worth adhering to the precautionary rules:

use gloves;
Rinse hands under running water after handling chemicals.

Use a nourishing and softening agent after working with chemicals.

Slagging of the body and lack of moisture

The primary symptomatology of intoxication and high content of toxins is tuberosity. With a lack of moisture, they become thinner, quickly break and often exfoliate. To prevent such a condition, it is worth leading a healthy lifestyle, eating right, exercising, and carrying out a complete cleansing of the body of toxins.

Deformation of the plates on the legs due to shoes

The right choice of shoes negates many problems. So, you should adhere to 3 main rules: naturalness, comfort, correct size.

Neglect of at least one of these rules leads to deformation of the nail on the big toe, ring or little finger. And the artificiality of the materials from which the shoes are made directly leads to an increase in moisture inside and the creation of optimal conditions for fungal infection.

Possible consequences:

ingrowth;
deformation;
fungal attack.

If you follow 3 basic rules when choosing shoes, you can reduce the risk of pathology of the nail plate.

How to fix crooked nails

Those who are faced with a similar problem are interested in how to fix crooked nails? There are ways to solve the problem and are presented:

drug therapy;
laser;
folk medicine.

The procedure of laser therapy is absolutely painless and is used when other methods are ineffective.

Therapeutic varnishes for restoring the structure of nails

In cosmetology, there are many therapeutic agents that help restore and strengthen the nails of the hands, even replace the main layer of varnish. The most effective among them are:

“8in1 Healthy Nails – Recovery Formula” by Evelline.
“Regenerating Conditioner” by Lambre.
“Good results” from Avon.
“Soft Nail Strengthening Conditioner” by Lambre.
"Maestro" from L'etoile.
"Super Duper" by Essie.

The action of any of them is purely individual. Therefore, it is often worth trying several means before obtaining the desired result.

Drugs and vitamins for nail growth

Since often the pathology of the nails on the hands and feet is a consequence of a lack of vitamins and minerals, it is advisable to prescribe a course for their replenishment by a doctor. The most popular are:

"Migliorin"

"Evonia".
"Migliorin".
Solgar.
Maxi hair.
"Cheviton".
"Revalid".
"Aevit-Active".
Limoni.
"Unipharm Vitrum" and others.

Any of the above complexes is used not only to restore, strengthen the nails on the hands, but to improve the skin and hairline.

Ointments, creams and oils for strengthening nails

To strengthen the nails on the hands and feet, baths, creams, oils and masks are used. You can cook them yourself, the recipes are quite simple.

“BB Cream” by Orly

Creams and oils can be purchased at any pharmacy kiosk or cosmetics store, prices vary. The most effective among them:

BB cream by Orly.
OPI Nail Envy Original.
Essie Help Me Grow.
"Miracle Cure" by Sally Hansen.
"Famous Names" by IBX.
"Organic Cocoa Hand Cream" by Planeta Organica.

Ointments and masks can be prepared independently. The recipe is as follows:

Wax mask. It is necessary to use only natural wax, which should be melted, and then the nails of the hands should be lowered into it. After waxing, they must be immersed in water to form a characteristic film and left overnight.
Ointment based on spruce and butter. For cooking, you need 300 g of spruce branches and butter. The ingredients must be laid out in a glass container in layers. Then wrap in foil and put in the oven for 5-6 hours. The fire should be minimal, at the end of cooking, the mixture must be filtered and stored in the refrigerator. Apply once a day to the affected areas for 30 days.

This is a small part of the recipes, but if you take this issue seriously and take the initiative, you can prepare an individual composition.

Differences between a healthy nail and a diseased nail

Normally, a healthy nail on the hands and feet has smooth edges and shape, there are no grooves, waves, spots and delaminations on its surface. There should be no change in color, thickness or ingrowth into the skin. Crooked fingernails are a sign that organ malfunctions or serious diseases are present in the body. Naturally, only a specialist can determine the cause, after passing the necessary tests.

Folk remedies and recipes

Many people ask: “What if the nails on the hands and feet are deformed and look sick?” In the bins of traditional medicine, there are recipes for almost all diseases. But all of them treat deformation only as a result of a fungal infection or a lack of vitamins.

So the recipes look like this:

Attach kombucha to the nail, treat with onion juice or spread with tar soap.
Horseradish compress. Horseradish root needs to be crushed to a state of porridge. Steam your hands, trim your nails and apply a compress until the morning.
Garlic compress. You will need to mix 2 g of salt, 1 liter of water and chopped garlic. Apply the resulting mixture to the affected areas.

Also in folk medicine there are methods such as:

dip your feet in a solution of wine vinegar for 30 minutes;
chop the mint, add salt and apply the resulting porridge between the toes;
mix vinegar (70%) and vegetable oil in equal proportions, lubricate the affected areas with the mixture.

The use of traditional medicine is dangerous and can only aggravate the condition.

Healthy bath recipes

Baths can be used to prevent and treat nail deformities. And to cook them yourself is quite simple:

With salt (sea). To prepare, you will need 500 ml of water and 4 g of salt, which must be dissolved. Hands must be immersed in the bath with the resulting solution for 20 minutes. Then apply a nourishing cream or oil.
With iodine and table salt. To prepare, you need 200 ml of water, 4 g of salt and 3 drops of iodine. All ingredients are mixed and nails are immersed in the finished solution for 15 minutes.
With honey, vegetable or olive oil, and lemon juice. Honey and oil are mixed in a water bath, followed by the addition of lemon juice. Some also add iodine and vitamin A. The resulting mixture is applied to the nails for half an hour.

The use of baths at least once every 7 days will significantly reduce the risk of deformation, restore, strengthen and enrich the nails with useful vitamins.

Treatment at home

The resulting deformation of the nails due to deep grinding, interaction with chemicals, trauma, it is allowed to correct the situation on your own.

If waves or roughness appear on the plate, then it is enough to grind with a file and cover the surface with a nourishing varnish. If due to exposure to household chemicals, then you should avoid direct contact with the skin of your hands and wait until a new one grows. At this time, shallow grinding and the use of a nourishing, restoring varnish or oil will also help.

When the deformation has occurred due to a lack of nutrients in the diet, then the doctor may prescribe special vitamin complexes and diet. It is based on products rich in Ca, A, C, D, H, B vitamins.

The diet should contain:

seafood;
dairy products;
non-fatty meats;
cereals;
fruits;
vegetables;
olive oil;
nuts and dried fruits.

The diet is selected based on the individual characteristics of the patient's body.

Masks for bumpy nails

The most effective against tuberosity are masks based on olive oil. But the following types of masks are also used:

4 g gelatin;
100 ml of water;
2 g almond oil;
4 ml lemon oil.

Gelatin must be dissolved in water in a water bath, and then add the remaining ingredients. The mass should harden, then it is ready to be applied to the nails for 20 minutes.

The second version of the mask includes a fat baby cream and hot red pepper. The ingredients must be mixed 1:1 and applied to the necessary areas of the hands for no more than 10 minutes. The recipe has contraindications, if there are cuts or inflammations on the skin, then the use is strictly prohibited.

Hand care with olive oil is simple but very effective. It is enough to apply a mask, scrub, oil in its pure form or make hand baths, repeat the procedure twice a week and the appearance of the nails will improve significantly. If you take pure olive oil, it should be heated, applied to hands and put on cotton gloves over it. The procedure is best done at night.

But to prepare the mask you will need:

100 ml of olive oil;
100 ml of castor oil;
4 ml of honey;
100 g chopped walnuts.

All ingredients are mixed and applied to the hands for half an hour. Cotton gloves are put on top, the procedure is repeated twice a week.

Also, wrapping with olive oil and a few drops of iodine is no less effective.

Nail deformity in children

Many children are diagnosed with a spoon-shaped nail deformity, pigmentation, spots, lines and furrows are possible. Such a pathology usually does not need treatment, gradually they acquire a normal and healthy appearance without intervention. The danger is fungal infections of the toenails in a child.

Prevention

Observing measures to prevent deformation, you can significantly reduce the risk of its occurrence. To do this, it is enough to give up bad habits, having a thin nail plate, refuse the extension procedure, put on gloves when in contact with chemicals, and take care of the cuticle. It is worth adhering to a rational and proper diet with a high content of nutrients.

Prevention and treatment of tuberous nails can be carried out independently, but it is recommended to consult a doctor beforehand.

Thus, careful attitude to one's own health and timely response to clinical manifestations reduce the risk of developing any disease. Even the pathology of the nails on the hands, which is not so serious at first glance, can be a symptom of a dangerous disease.

Not every woman is aware of what happens to the nails if they become bumpy. The reasons for this phenomenon will be given below. This will explain why the nails have changed their appearance so dramatically.

Irregularities that appear on the nails spoil the whole look. These "combs" can cover the entire surface of the nail, can be located both along and across the nail. The bumpy surface becomes even more visible if the nail is covered with bright varnish. Such a circumstance can upset any woman, because you always want to feel confident and be beautiful. And then suddenly the nails became bumpy, it's scary.

Very often you can find the appearance of waviness on the thumbs. Since the nail plate on these fingers is much larger than on the others, all flaws, bumps and bumps are less noticeable. But if tubercles appear on large nails, then they can soon be expected on other nails. However, this may not happen if you know the cause and begin to eliminate it in a timely manner. In this case, the spread of this disease to the rest of the nails will not begin.

If you look at the nails from the side, then this problem becomes very noticeable. Attention will open all the hollows and hollows. Wavy "scallops" can be located at the same distance, can have different lengths and depths. Such tubercles will not disappear without treatment, even when the nail grows, the hollow or tubercle will remain in the same place.

What can cause bumpy fingernails? A change in the appearance of the nail may indicate the presence of certain diseases. It is worth learning about this in more detail, because in this situation you will need not only to get rid of the tubercles on the nail plate, but also to treat the disease. The nail in this case acts as a kind of signal that something is wrong in the body.

Causes of the appearance of tuberosity on the nail plate

The nail is injured. Any injury leads to the fact that unevenness appears on the nail. If it has formed, the nail should be polished. For this procedure, you should not pick up a nail file that has a large grain size. Grinding should be carried out no more than once a week, it will allow you to cure the nail, as a result, the plate will become even. Immediately, after grinding the nail, vitamin Aevit should be rubbed into the nail. For nails, a bath of warm olive oil will be useful. The main task at the moment is that the injured area of \u200b\u200bthe nail must grow together. To do this, it is necessary to create all the accompanying conditions so that the nail grows faster. At this stage, it is recommended to cover the nail with a tool that will promote rapid growth and be able to align the nail plate. The composition of such cosmetics includes Teflon and silk.

Various diseases. Tuberosity on the nails may indicate that a person has various diseases. In addition, they look dull, uneven, turn yellow and cracks begin to appear on them. This may be due to pathological processes occurring in the kidneys, heart, thyroid gland. Thus, it is necessary to exclude the problem itself, and not deal with getting rid of the consequences of the disease. After consulting a doctor and eliminating the underlying cause, you should take care of your nails. Doctors recommend taking a multivitamin complex. But do not forget about special vitamins that accelerate the growth of nails. After strengthening the body with vitamin complexes, the nail should be polished and strengthened with products containing silk, gel or resin.

The presence of fungal infections. This is the most common and dangerous disease. Often the fungus appears in the summer. A fungal disease can be obtained not only by trying on someone else's shoes or visiting the pool without rubber shoes, but also as a result of non-compliance with hygiene rules. The fungus that appeared on the legs may soon pass to the hands. This disease can be recognized by the presence of unevenness, yellow tint, brittleness. The nail plate as a result of a fungal infection becomes thick, bumpy, loose. Transverse and longitudinal grooves may appear on the nail. The infection develops at a high rate when a person has colds, with an increase in temperature. Fungal infection is treated with special ointments. You need to buy them only in a pharmacy. To cover bumpy nails, you should use a special varnish. The nail plate must be constantly processed. The interval between treatments should not exceed three hours.

Predisposition at the genetic level. The presence of tuberosity on the nails can be genetically determined. This problem is almost impossible to cure. On the recommendation of doctors, people with not very good nails should take calcium, strengthen them with natural products containing resin and silk. They are not so cheap, but beauty and health require such investments.

To keep your nails beautiful and healthy, you should not allow them to be damaged, remove varnish with products containing acetone. When caring for your hands, you need to use moisturizing creams, keep your hands clean and dry. At the first manifestations of tuberosity on the nail plate, you should consult a dermatologist for advice. Sometimes a minor problem can lead to serious consequences. Nothing happens just like that, and therefore any, even the most insignificant deviation, can always find a good reason. You need to be attentive to yourself and your health in order to take appropriate measures to eliminate ailments in a timely manner.

If bumpy nails are observed, it is important to know the reasons. This is necessary in order to quickly and timely overcome problems. The sooner you start solving them, the sooner a positive result will come.

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