What are the changes in the very early stages of pregnancy? Bloody discharge is the most common symptom of ectopic pregnancy

Any woman wants to know as early as possible whether she is pregnant or not. Based on a number of signs, one can determine the presence or absence of this condition in a representative of the fair sex.

Each woman’s body is very individual and reacts differently to the process of conception and therefore it is not always possible to determine by indirect signs whether a woman is really in an interesting position, or whether the changes in the body are caused by various health problems. The process of self-hypnosis is also important, leveling out a number of indirect methods of detecting pregnancy in the early stages - if a woman very much wants or does not want a child, and is definitely tuned in to it, then the signs can be imaginary.

The most effective from the point of view of reliability, of course, however, they are available only after 5–6 weeks after conception, but the fair sex usually want to know about its onset earlier, before the menstrual cycle is delayed, so we can only rely on other diagnostic methods, which will be discussed below.

Some experts argue that indirect and dubious signs of early pregnancy help determine the presence or absence of the condition already from the 7th day after ovulation and conception, however, their reliability very much depends on the individual characteristics of the woman’s body, the presence of additional factors, as well as the degree of subjectivity in assessing factors .

More reliable signs begin to appear after two weeks from the expected date of conception - the more time has passed, the higher the likelihood of a correct answer to the question of interest.

Signs of pregnancy before delay

The first month of an expected pregnancy is very exciting - an examination by a gynecologist and even an ultra-sensitive ultrasound examination do not show the presence of a fetus in a representative of the fair sex, but I want to find out the actual state of affairs as early as possible.

Chorionic gonadotropin in the blood

This hormone is secreted by placental structures in large quantities, from the 1st day after fertilization onwards, its concentration is constantly growing. With modern methods of blood diagnostics, taking into account the individual characteristics of a woman’s body, it can be detected starting from 10–12 days. The concentration reaches its peak by the 11th week of pregnancy, after which it begins to gradually disappear.

"2 strips" pregnancy test

One of the popular methods for detecting pregnancy is rapid urine tests performed at home using special indicative elements. The test determines the presence of the same human chorionic gonadotropin, only not in the blood, but in urine. It should be borne in mind that this hormone appears in the urine from 15–18 days after fertilization, while the most sensitive and reliable tests can detect it at least by the second or third week of pregnancy.

It should be borne in mind that the error of pregnancy tests is quite high if you have health problems: for example, in men and women, hCG is an indicator of producing tumors of various etiologies.

Implantation bleeding

Bloody discharge of light colors and liquid consistency in small quantities usually appears during the process of fertilization of the egg on days 8–10 after ovulation and fertilization.

In monthly rhythms, implantation bleeding may begin a week before your menstrual cycle. It manifests itself clearly in a third of pregnant women, and almost imperceptibly in more than half of the fair sex in an interesting position.

Increased basal temperature

If a woman does not conceive, then the increased basal temperature after the luteal phase decreases to normal and regular menstruation occurs at its natural time. If BT remains high, this may indicate pregnancy. It can be diagnosed in this way 10–15 days after conception.

Frequent urination

Chorionic gonadotropin, generated by placental structures, significantly increases blood supply to the pelvic area, as a result of which the urinary tract gives a signal of filling earlier, mainly at night. This happens a week after the child is conceived.

Emotional instability

One of the popular subjective signs of pregnancy is sudden mood swings, from severe sadness and even hysteria to fun and joy. Also, the change in state is accompanied by severe irritability, often spilled out on others. Such emotional swings can manifest themselves from the first days of pregnancy until the third trimester.

Toxicosis

Toxicosis in the early stages of pregnancy is a fairly common phenomenon. With the beginning of the formation of the fetus, the body, which changes at the hormonal level, especially in the first pregnancy, can present very unpleasant surprises in the form of headaches, frequent nausea with vomiting, regular loss of consciousness, significant changes in taste preferences, the appearance of delusions of unpleasant odors and other “charms”.

Fatigue and restless sleep

After conception, a woman’s body actively produces progesterone - this hormone depresses the psyche and leads to frequent drowsiness, depression, etc. These symptoms begin in the first week and go away by the tenth, thanks to the active production of estrogen.

Common health problems

All the body’s forces are devoted to growing and protecting the fetus; the immune system of the fair sex during pregnancy is suppressed by hormones to preserve the fetus, so during this period a woman very easily picks up various infections, from colds and problems with bowel movements to the appearance of acne and intestinal spasms.

Copious natural discharge

Progesterone induces active production of cervical mucus, which provokes more saturated natural mucus, starting from the second week after fertilization and until the end of pregnancy. Have you started to change panty liners very often and still have no problems with thrush? Most likely, this means that conception was successful.

Tingling in the uterus, pain in the sacral spine

In the first or second week after the start of pregnancy, many women complain of tingling in the uterus and pain in the sacral vertebral region, caused by the influence of hCG in these areas.

What signs of pregnancy appear in the first or second week?

During the first two weeks of pregnancy, a woman begins to produce human chorionic gonadotropin and also increases progesterone levels, which in turn can cause frequent urination, high basal temperature, and increased natural discharge. The expectant mother sometimes has problems with early toxicosis, her mood often changes unreasonably, she is bothered by tingling in the uterus and moderate pain in the sacral region, and reduced immunity provokes the development of colds, rashes of various etiologies and other problems.

Useful video

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Early signs of pregnancy. Dr. Elena Berezovskaya

Question answer

How quickly do signs of pregnancy appear?

Indirect and implicit signs of pregnancy may appear a few days after the child is conceived, but a more or less real picture before a missed period will be shown by a blood test for hCG - it is recommended to be carried out no earlier than 10 days after the expected date of fertilization.

On what day does the test show pregnancy?

All pregnancy tests are based on indicating the presence of hCG in the urine. During pregnancy, this hormone begins to manifest itself from 15–18 days after conception, i.e., before this time period, it is hypothetically impossible to determine pregnancy using tests. You will receive a high probability of a correct answer no earlier than the 20th day, and it depends on the quality of the product, the degree of its sensitivity, etc.

The birth of a new life is a universal mechanism that is perfectly regulated by the female body. Unfortunately, a woman’s reproductive system is not able to convey the very first signs of pregnancy immediately after conception. This condition can be recognized only by the characteristic symptoms that develop at different stages of pregnancy. Some women experience early signs of pregnancy, while others do not notice any changes in their health.

The earlier a woman discovers pregnancy, the more time she will have to undergo specialized examination. It is worth considering that in the first days after conception there cannot be any obvious signs of pregnancy.

You can recognize the first symptoms indicating pregnancy by the following signs:

  1. Lack of menstruation. Every woman knows about this symptom; it is considered the very first sign of pregnancy. When an egg is fertilized, the menstrual cycle is delayed, since the previously rejected endometrium is necessary for the fetus to fully develop. However, the first day of delay cannot be considered as a reliable sign, since the absence of menstruation is often caused by pathological changes in the organs of the reproductive system, stress, and hormonal disorders.
  2. Enlargement and tenderness of the mammary glands. Women's breasts are very sensitive to hormonal changes in the body. When pregnancy occurs, there is a slight increase in breast volume, increased sensitivity of the nipples, as well as their soreness. Often in the area of ​​the halo there is an increase in specific tubercles that were previously barely palpable.
  3. Frequent urination. One of the early signs of pregnancy is an increase in the frequency of the urge to urinate. This sign is formed against the background of increased production of hCG (chorionic gonadotropin). The urge to urinate can be bothersome even when the bladder is not full. This is observed mainly at night. Additionally, there is a delay in menstruation.
  4. Change in taste preferences. The increasing level of hormones causes a change in taste preferences. Those food combinations that were previously unacceptable for a woman become objects of preference and vice versa. Also, a woman may experience a metallic taste in her mouth.
  5. Fatigue and drowsiness. These signs most often occur during the first pregnancy. An increase in the intensity of metabolic processes in the body provokes a feeling of fatigue, drowsiness and a desire to rest. The hormone progesterone produced has a relaxing, calming effect. The feeling of fatigue haunts women throughout the day.
  6. Nausea. The appearance of this symptom is typical for 1.5 months of pregnancy. Sometimes the symptom occurs on the twentieth day from the moment of conception. Some women feel nausea earlier. This sign cannot be called one of the most reliable, since the feeling of nausea is characteristic of diseases of the digestive system, cardiovascular and central nervous systems. Only in combination with other signs does nausea indicate the development of pregnancy.

When can you expect the first manifestations?

In this matter, it is necessary to take into account the individuality of each woman’s body. Early symptoms of pregnancy can be observed as early as 8-10 days after the fertilization of the egg. This period may vary, depending on the body's sensitivity to hormonal changes.

In medical practice, there have been cases where women recognized fertilization already on the 5th day.

In this context, we are talking about women who listen carefully to their body and feel the slightest fluctuations in their condition. On the 20th day of the cycle, signs of pregnancy take on a characteristic appearance.

Minor signs

Less likely signs of pregnancy include many symptoms that can be observed in the first days:

  • Increase in basal temperature. When a woman regularly tracks her menstrual cycle, she may experience an increase in basal temperature up to 37 °C. A change in this indicator is facilitated by high levels of progesterone.
  • Feeling of heaviness in the pelvic area. In the event of conception, changes occur in the blood supply to the pelvic organs. Against this background, a woman may feel a feeling of heaviness and squeezing.
  • Insomnia. The feeling of fatigue is often replaced by increased nervous excitability and insomnia.
  • Lower abdominal pain. This symptom may occur during the formation of ectopic implantation or miscarriage. If the pregnancy that occurs is spontaneously terminated, then in combination with the appearance of bloody discharge from the vagina.
  • Lower back pain. When conception occurs, a pulling sensation may be felt. In addition, this symptom may indicate kidney disease.
  • Headache. Changes in hormonal levels are accompanied by neurological symptoms. A pregnant woman may experience spontaneous headaches.
  • Increased appetite. Acceleration of metabolic processes during pregnancy causes increased appetite.
  • Enhanced sense of smell and taste. If a woman previously did not pay attention to certain odors, then from the moment she becomes pregnant she may experience an aversion to them. The same applies to the taste parameters of some products.
  • Irritability, mood swings. Many pregnant women complain of emotional lability and sudden mood swings.
  • Implantation bleeding. One of the signs of pregnancy at 1 week, which indicates the implantation of a fertilized egg into the uterine wall.
  • Digestive disorders. Vomiting, constipation or diarrhea, and belching may appear as secondary signs of pregnancy.
  • Weight change. As the pregnant body strives to provide the developing fetus with essential nutrients, a woman may notice an increase in body weight.
  • Restless sleep. Hormonal changes affect a woman’s emotional background. Expectant mothers may have difficulty falling asleep.
  • Tingling in the uterus. This symptom occurs quite rarely, since not every woman can recognize it. Local changes in the uterine cavity can cause a tingling sensation.
  • Feeling hot and chilly. This symptom has nothing to do with a violation of the body’s thermoregulation. Such reactions occur against the background of hormonal imbalance.
  • Discomfort in a sitting position. This sign is due to increased blood supply in the pelvis.
  • Swelling of the face, arms and legs. Pregnancy is characterized by fluid retention in the body.
  • Acne. If a woman has not previously experienced skin problems, then during pregnancy acne may appear in the facial area. This happens due to changes in hormonal levels.
  • Bloating. An increase in hormone levels helps to relax the intestinal muscles. The result is flatulence.
  • Increased venous pattern on the chest. From the moment the egg is fertilized, the female body begins preparations for feeding the child. The characteristic venous pattern indicates the preparation of the mammary glands for lactation.
  • Darkening of the skin around the nipples. Another symptom of preparation for lactation.
  • Redness of the facial skin. Changes in hormonal levels affect the tone of capillaries, which become prone to expansion.
  • Change in pigmentation of the white line of the abdomen. Pregnant women develop a characteristic pigment “track” running from the navel to the upper edge of the pubic bone.
  • Exacerbation of hemorrhoids. If a woman suffered before pregnancy, then with its onset an exacerbation of the disease may occur.
  • Cramps of the calf muscles. Another minor sign indicating a change in metabolism.
  • Low or high blood pressure. Most often, expectant mothers are prone to increased blood pressure, however, a decrease in this parameter may also indicate pregnancy.
  • Reduced immunity. In order for pregnancy to proceed smoothly, immunity is suppressed in the female body. Frequent cases of colds and acute respiratory viral infections can also serve as symptoms of pregnancy.
  • Thrush. This fungal disease occurs when local immunity decreases.

Diagnosis of pregnancy in the early stages

Specialized diagnostic methods will make it possible to reliably determine the signs of pregnancy already on the 5th day of gestation.

Pregnancy test

Rapid tests do not always detect pregnancy immediately after conception. This is due to the fact that the level of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) increases gradually and remains normal in the early stages. A reliable pregnancy test result can only be obtained from the 14th day after conception.

The best pregnancy test: review of foreign and domestic tests

Choosing the best pregnancy test is not easy: each type has its own pros and cons. Answering the question of which pregnancy test is better, experts distinguish inkjet and tablet.

Gynecological examination

As a result of a gynecological examination, possible signs of pregnancy can be determined. These include:

  • an increase in the size of the uterus and a change in its consistency;
  • change in color of the external genitalia;
  • softening of the isthmus of the uterus;
  • increased uterine motility;
  • displacement of the uterus.

These five landmarks indicate the implantation of the egg.

A friend told me that after 2 days from conception she felt that she was pregnant and this confidence grew stronger in her every day.

But with my three pregnancies, I guessed about each of them only after a delay.

However, if conception has taken place in the body, then changes begin and you can notice the earliest signs of pregnancy and then just confirm your guess with a pregnancy test or by donating blood to check the hCG level.

When to expect the first symptoms of pregnancy?

If you are a sensitive type of woman, then within a week after conception you may notice early symptoms of your situation.

Interesting! It happens that a woman knows the date of conception down to the day, although she did not consciously plan the pregnancy, she just gets the feeling that you are not alone.

Conventionally, all signs of pregnancy can be divided into 2 large groups:

  1. Signs of pregnancy before missed period
  2. Signs after a missed period.

Let's deal with both so that you don't worry in vain and can determine whether your pregnancy has taken place.

Signs of pregnancy before delay

Subjective sensations

Pregnancy can only occur after ovulation. This happens differently for each woman, but on average 12-14 days after the start of the last menstruation.

But sometimes ovulation can occur earlier or later due to hormonal changes in the body or stress.

Usually ovulation manifests itself in one way or another at the body level. If you carefully observe your feelings, you may notice:

  • nagging pain in the side or lower back,
  • increase in the number of secretions,
  • increased sexual desire.

Even if you had intimacy with your husband on the day of ovulation, it is too early to look for symptoms of pregnancy in the first week after it. And nausea or headache during this period are most likely not associated with pregnancy.

9-10 days after ovulation, subjective sensations may already appear that can indicate pregnancy:

  • Loss of strength and fatigue.

This occurs because the immune system naturally declines so that the embryo can grow and develop. After all, whatever one may say, it is a foreign object for your body, but this is how nature provided for its consolidation and growth inside the mother.

  • Deterioration in general health.

Absolutely all expectant mothers encounter this problem. The cause of increased fatigue is progesterone, the level of which increases sharply during this period. As a result, you may feel sleepy all the time.

This symptom usually accompanies pregnant women until the beginning of the second trimester. However, by the beginning of the third, increased fatigue may return again. In this case, the cause will be weight gain and a growing belly, which often prevents expectant mothers from getting a full night's rest.

  • Change of mood.

One of the first early signs of pregnancy before a delay is mood swings, from tearfulness to excessive joy. Emotions replace each other with terrible speed and abruptly move from negative to positive. Mood changes will continue throughout pregnancy. This is normal, but it’s hard for those close to you.

  • Changes in appetite.

You may experience an aversion to food, or, conversely, suffer from brutal hunger and eat non-stop.

  • Changes in taste.

Already in the first weeks after conception, you may notice that some foods make you feel sick, and you are drawn to others. You can start eating non-standard combinations of foods: herring with oranges - this is something that is very typical for the capricious state of pregnancy.

  • Change in libido. Usually you want intimacy more and more often.
  • Feeling of heaviness in the pelvic area. This is due to increased blood circulation in the pelvis.
  • Nagging pain in the lower abdomen.
  • Dizziness and fainting.

Most often they occur from pressure changes or poor nutrition. During pregnancy, nutrition becomes more important than ever. Your well-being and the health of your unborn baby will depend on nutrition.

  • Increased breast sensitivity. Some women note that they cannot even touch their mammary glands.
  • Chills or feeling hot, which constantly replace each other. At the same time, body temperature does not change;
  • Toxicosis.

Usually, expectant mothers are very frightened by possible early attacks of nausea, sometimes accompanied by vomiting. In most cases, pregnant women begin to feel sick around the 4-5th week of conception. But sometimes these dates shift and early toxicosis occurs already in the first month. In addition to nausea, headaches, pressure surges, apathy, weakness, and reluctance to eat any food may occur.

  • Heartburn.

This symptom refers to those that can occur at the very beginning of pregnancy and accompany the expectant mother until the birth itself. In the early stages, this occurs due to a sharp change in hormonal levels.

  • Sensitivity to odors. At this time, you may feel disgusted with your favorite perfume, and for example, the smell of gasoline or paint will seem quite attractive to you.

If you notice at least some of the listed signs, you should not immediately run to the pharmacy for a test, since even the most expensive and sensitive of them are not able to detect pregnancy before 3 weeks have passed since the start of the menstrual cycle.

External changes

If nausea, headache or changes in appetite are purely individual, then almost all pregnant women pay attention to changes in their appearance immediately after conception. In this case, the following are possible:

  1. Swelling of the arms, legs or face.
  2. The appearance of acne. This change in appearance is associated with changes in the hormonal background of the expectant mother. Acne can occur even in those who have never experienced it before.
  3. Redness of the face, which is associated with increased blood circulation in the body.
  4. Breast augmentation.

The first signs of pregnancy in the early stages include enlargement (swelling) of the breasts and a change in the shade of the nipples to a darker one.

Sometimes, even before the date of menstruation, a woman may notice that her bra has become too small for her. However, even a slight touch to the breast can cause discomfort and even pain.

  1. Implantation bleeding.

Physiological changes

  • Increased basal temperature. If you have been planning a pregnancy for a long time, you are probably familiar with the method of measuring basal temperature. Measuring it throughout the cycle, you can notice that in the middle it rises to a value of 37 degrees, and then after some time it decreases. If this decrease is not observed, then fertilization has probably occurred.

Signs of pregnancy after a delay

Absence of menstruation - this symptom is the most reliable sign of pregnancy. Therefore, as soon as your period does not start on a certain day, you immediately begin to suspect your new condition.

Although there are a number of reasons that can cause a delay: changes in weather or climate conditions, stress or overexertion.

All these factors can “push back” your period by 1 to 5 days. If the delay lasts longer, and there are no obvious signs of infection, most likely you can be congratulated on a successful conception.

What other changes in your physiological state should lead you to think about a possible pregnancy?

External changes

  1. Constipation. These may be the first signs of pregnancy after a delay. Intestinal motility slows down due to the hormone progesterone, which relaxes all smooth muscles. This is necessary so that the uterus does not contract and reject the implanted embryo. To cope with constipation, add more vegetables to your diet and drink more water (read the article: Constipation during pregnancy >>>).
  2. Bloating. Unfortunately, such symptoms can bother the mother throughout pregnancy. Read more about bloating during pregnancy >>>
  3. Tingling in the lower abdomen is an early sign that may indicate 2 conditions:
  • the imminent onset of menstrual periods;
  • completed pregnancy and uterine growth.

Physiological changes

  1. Exacerbation of hemorrhoids, which is associated with increased blood circulation in the pelvic area;
  2. Reduced blood pressure. This is why some may feel weak, dizzy, or even lose consciousness;
  3. Decreased immunity. Most women claim that before finding out about their situation, they caught a runny nose or a viral infection;
  4. Increased salivation. It is often accompanied by nausea;
  5. Frequent urination. This symptom is typical for all pregnant women. The reason for frequent urination lies in the increase in the volume of circulating blood. Over time, the problem becomes even worse, since the main cause will also be joined by the uterus, which is continuously increasing in size. It begins to put pressure on the bladder, causing the urge to urinate (see article Frequent urination during pregnancy >>>).

But, if in addition to this, there are other symptoms of pregnancy that were observed before the delay, then, with a high degree of probability, you will soon become a mother.

However, The most important and reliable sign of pregnancy is a delay in the cycle.

As soon as this happens, you can take a pregnancy test or donate blood for hCG (read the article

Of course, pregnancy is a wonderful time for every expectant mother. Sometimes a woman may plan to have a baby, but there are times when pregnancy comes as an unexpected surprise to her.

One way or another, having learned about the new period of her life, a woman needs to keep the child and provide herself with reliable protection from diseases and negative factors.

Very often situations arise when spouses did not plan to conceive a child in the near future, but fertilization nevertheless occurred for one reason or another. Of course, no matter how healthy a woman is, she will have to reconsider her lifestyle as a whole.

It is extremely important to recognize pregnancy at the earliest stages so as not to harm the fetus or jeopardize its full development.

Several facts confirm the need to recognize pregnancy at an early stage:

  • the conception was unplanned, and the expectant mother had already consumed foods harmful to the fetus, or had subjected the body to severe physical stress;
  • the woman had contraindications to conceiving a child before becoming pregnant;
  • the expectant mother may mistake the opening bleeding for the onset of menstruation;
  • not knowing about pregnancy, a woman can continue taking medications that are prohibited in the first trimester;
  • Timely registration will help identify existing fetal pathologies at an early stage.

The first trimester of pregnancy is the most important period of fetal development. It is extremely important to get rid of all negative influences on the child as early as possible. The sooner a woman finds out about pregnancy, the higher the likelihood that it will proceed without complications.

It is important that a specialist will identify genetic developmental abnormalities at an early stage.

What are the symptoms during early pregnancy?

The completed process of fertilization is the reason for the beginning of hormonal changes in the woman’s body. The hormonal changes that occur during this period radically change the condition of the expectant mother.

This period of time is very difficult to diagnose; in some women it is completely asymptomatic. But, as a rule, already in the first days after implantation of the embryo, many expectant mothers already notice the onset of an “interesting situation”.

Symptoms of early pregnancy are:

Many expectant mothers do not experience traditional manifestations of the onset of a new period for her, and it also happens that there are no symptoms at all throughout the entire period.

As a rule, only the early stages of pregnancy have such dull symptoms; after a short period of time, the baby will remind itself more and more often and more intensely.

It should be remembered that the appearance of at least one early sign is a signal that it is time to get rid of bad habits and stress, normalize your diet and stop taking any medications. It is also mandatory for a woman to register and be monitored by a gynecologist.

What are the symptoms during pregnancy?

After the completion of implantation of the fertilized egg, all systems of the woman’s body undergo hormonal changes. During this period, symptoms appear, with the occurrence of which the expectant mother will hardly be able to doubt the onset of an “interesting” situation for her.

Symptoms during pregnancy:

You can often hear among pregnant women that the symptoms cause them a lot of discomfort. But any negative sign can brighten up the thought that soon all this will end and a baby will be born.

What are the symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy in the early stages?

An ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy pathology in which a fertilized egg is implanted not in the uterus itself, but outside it. This pathological condition is very dangerous and requires urgent assistance from specialists. It threatens not only damage to the female internal genital organs, but also the onset of bleeding.

Several signs that distinguish a normal pregnancy from an ectopic one:

  • pregnancy tests give a negative or weakly positive result;
  • bloody vaginal discharge;
  • constant dizziness;
  • cutting pain in the area of ​​the ovaries and uterus;
  • increased body temperature;
  • lowering blood pressure;
  • pain in the lumbar region.

Unfortunately, this pathology has the same symptoms that accompany a healthy pregnancy. But still, in most cases, signs appear that will alert the woman and force her to seek medical help.

It is worth remembering that not a single pathological pregnancy of this kind has a successful outcome.

There is an opinion that after an ectopic pregnancy a woman remains infertile. Experts say that this opinion is wrong. It is quite possible to get pregnant, the main thing is to listen to the doctor’s recommendations and set yourself up only for the good.

What are the first symptoms of a frozen pregnancy?

A frozen pregnancy is the cessation of development and formation of the fetus, in other words, its death in the womb. Fetal death occurs without any symptoms of miscarriage; it can happen at any stage and have a variety of causes.

Symptoms of a frozen pregnancy:

  1. Discharge. In the first days after the death of the fetus, they may be the usual white color, then, as the embryo decomposes, red streaks begin to appear in them.
  2. Stopping toxicosis. On the first day after the death of the embryo, the urge to nausea is present as usual; after 3-4 days they disappear.
  3. Change in well-being. After the death of the fetus, there is an increase in body temperature, sharp pain in the uterus and weakness.

As a rule, sensing something is wrong, the expectant mother rushes to contact her gynecologist. Fetal death can only be diagnosed by a specialist, based on ultrasound results.

Ultrasound indicators for a frozen pregnancy will be as follows:

  • the embryo's heartbeat cannot be heard;
  • the size of the fertilized egg does not correspond to the gestational age;
  • deformation of the ovum is observed;
  • the fetus is not visualized.

In addition to an ultrasound, a woman may be prescribed a blood test to measure hCG levels. The result of the analysis during a frozen pregnancy may be to identify a reduced concentration of hCG, or a significant lag from the norm.

It is impossible to get rid of a frozen pregnancy on your own; all attempts will lead to bleeding.

To summarize, we can say that ideally, it is better to plan pregnancy in advance, lead a healthy lifestyle and regularly visit a gynecologist. But even if such good news was not part of the plans for the near future, the woman needs to register on time and provide better health protection for herself and her baby.

And in the next video there is additional information about pregnancy symptoms.

In most all cases, women begin to suspect pregnancy only with the onset of a missed period. It even happens that the expectant mother learns the good news already in the second or third month. But by listening and taking a closer look at your body, some conclusions can be drawn much earlier.

Naturally, your guesses will still have to be confirmed by a gynecologist, who will make a final “diagnosis” only after an ultrasound. But it will be useful for yourself to know about pregnancy as early as possible, because in the first weeks the fetus is very sensitive to all factors: the lifestyle and habits of the mother will largely determine the health and life of the child in the future.

Symptoms of early pregnancy are often the same or similar for different women. But individual reactions of the body to changes occurring in it are often observed. We will help you deal with your well-being.

So, there is a problem if you have had sexual intercourse in the recent past and are now experiencing some of the following early pregnancy symptoms.

Characteristic symptoms of early pregnancy

Observations of a newly pregnant woman have been carried out for a long time. Long before the advent of ultrasound, our ancestors could accurately determine the fact of a pregnancy, although there were cruel mistakes in this practice. Nevertheless, centuries-old experience is still used in everyday life. The reliability of the “diagnosis” is recognized even by gynecologists themselves.

The following reliable symptoms in the early stages will tell you that pregnancy has occurred:

  • Lack of regular periods. This is the very first and very likely symptom of pregnancy, which every woman knows about. But a delay in menstruation is not always a fact of conception. Menstrual irregularities can occur for a huge variety of reasons that have nothing to do with pregnancy.
  • . This symptom is relevant only for those women who maintain a BT schedule. It is not 100% proof that conception has taken place, but in general it is quite reliable. During pregnancy, the basal temperature rises to 37°C and above and remains at these levels.
  • Changes in the chest. For many women, the breasts become so sensitive that any touch to them causes pain and severe irritation. Even wearing a regular bra becomes simply unbearable! A woman may observe scanty discharge from the breasts - this is future colostrum. At the same time, the breasts fill up, become heavy, and may become covered with a venous network. Occasionally, spider veins also appear on the legs.
  • Mood swings. The woman becomes very vulnerable, whiny, and suspicious. She can get angry over any reason and become depressed because of a broken nail. Attacks of anger are abruptly replaced by outbursts of joy and fun. Along with increased breast sensitivity, women often attribute everything to premenstrual syndrome.
  • Runny nose. Nasal congestion in early pregnancy is explained by hormonal changes. Because of this, snoring may occur at night, and nosebleeds are also possible. Many women suffer from a runny nose until the very last days of pregnancy: after childbirth, everything goes away as if by hand. It’s good if you recognize your pregnancy now, because a runny nose during pregnancy is practically impossible to treat.
  • Drowsiness, fatigue. A few hours before lunch you are already falling on your teeth. Neither coffee nor going to bed early the night before helps: you just want to sleep like crazy! At work they start making fun of you about this, but there is no increase in positivity: how to cope with responsibilities when you are literally in a semi-fainting state... Insomnia, which has now worsened, can also aggravate drowsiness: despite fatigue and weakness, sometimes it is simply impossible to fall asleep.
  • Malaise. In general, a certain weakness is felt: body aches, chills, and the temperature may even rise to subfebrile levels. Along with the previous signs, this picture is often perceived as the onset of the flu. It’s good if you decide to take sick leave, more rest won’t hurt you now.
  • Various pains. It’s unfortunate, but it’s a fact: with the onset of pregnancy, a variety of pains can appear. Many women note that they have pain in their head, chest, stomach, back or lower back, legs, arms... A certain danger is posed by nagging pain in the lower abdomen, accompanied by slight bleeding. If you suspect you are pregnant, you should consult a gynecologist: there may be a risk of miscarriage. But in general, such pain will accompany a woman throughout her entire life: the uterus is growing all the time and the ligaments that hold it stretch, which can be quite noticeable for the expectant mother.
  • Exacerbation of chronic diseases. In addition to all this, inflammatory processes hidden in your body can worsen. If you have previously suffered from kidney or other diseases, then with a high degree of probability they will make themselves felt now. One of the most common early pregnancy symptoms is thrush. Calf cramps also often occur, especially at night. Talk to your doctor and start taking calcium supplements.
  • Frequent urination. The uterus begins to enlarge from the earliest stages of pregnancy, putting pressure on the bladder. Aggravated genitourinary infections can also force you to run to the toilet frequently.
  • Dark spots. Most often, nipple halos and the abdominal line leading from the navel to the pubis darken. But in general, pigmentation can appear anywhere. Many women one morning notice that their face is covered with brown spots: experts call this phenomenon chloasma, and people call it a pregnancy mask. You are unlikely to like this, but, thank God, this is not forever.
  • Bloating, constipation,... Disturbances in the digestive processes and functioning of the gastrointestinal tract will accompany the woman throughout the entire period of gestation. Some of the manifestations will appear in the very early stages: increased flatulence, a feeling of heaviness in the stomach, bloating, constipation or stool disorders, heartburn.
  • Change in taste preferences. Complete chaos is happening with your gastronomic preferences. In principle, each of us can crave strawberries or cherries in the middle of winter. But only a pregnant woman can dream about delicacies that you couldn’t stomach before. Often, a pregnant woman receives intense gustatory pleasure from a combination of incompatible products - this is already a fact... By the way, appetite can also change in any direction.
  • Enhanced sense of smell. It is not surprising that you can be very sensitive to odors in this situation. Your favorite perfumes just make you sick, and you’re the first to hear the milk running down in the apartment from the house opposite.
  • Nausea, . This symptom is the most popular among the people, although in reality it is not in first place. Many pregnant women actually experience early toxicosis, but not all and not always. If vomiting occurs too often and you begin to lose weight, you should immediately consult a doctor. Otherwise, there is nothing to worry about: look for ways to combat toxicosis.
  • Increased salivation. By the way, don’t be surprised if saliva begins to be released in large volumes: this is normal and will pass soon, but, of course, it still causes some discomfort: it’s okay when saliva flows out of the mouth during sleep, but often it just splashes during a conversation or laughter - the interlocutor may not like this.

Also in the early stages there may be a heavy discharge of leucorrhoea. If you have been tested for hCG, it will certainly be elevated.

“Strange” and unusual symptoms of early pregnancy

For young girls and women who may be pregnant for the first time, any of the symptoms may seem strange. But all of the above are classics, so to speak. However, each body is individual and can sometimes react to pregnancy very unpredictably. The following symptoms also occur, but are relatively uncommon:

  • the appearance of facial and body hair;
  • metallic taste in the mouth;
  • falling off of extended acrylic nails (they break off at the base);
  • the appearance of blush on the cheeks;
  • itching of palms.

In addition, each organism can behave completely unpredictably. If you observe any special symptoms of pregnancy in the early stages, then share with other women: perhaps this will help them recognize the long-awaited pregnancy in themselves.

As the period increases, if suspicions of pregnancy are confirmed, more and more new symptoms may gradually be added: itching of the skin of the abdomen, swelling of the arms and legs, and others.

We draw your attention to the fact that this is a list of symptoms of a possible pregnancy. They are not a reason to make an accurate diagnosis; only a doctor can do this. And you can even suspect pregnancy only by a combination of several of the probable symptoms. But we wish you that the result in any case turns out to be what you expect. Be happy!

Especially for- Elena Kichak


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