How to learn to sew and cut clothes yourself. How to learn to sew on a machine

Part 1

Sizing

    Correctly determine the size of the person who will wear the tailored clothes. If this is you, then have a friend help you take your measurements. Remember that the pattern size will not necessarily be the same as the finished garment you buy, as the sizes used in patterns (their numbering) may differ significantly from what you are used to. Look at the size chart included with the pattern and use it to determine your size.

    Pay attention to multi-size patterns. Some patterns come in multiple sizes. This means they can be used in a wide range of sizes and come with sizing charts. On the pattern itself, you will have to pay attention to the location of the marks for your size.

    Be mindful of the fit allowance. Patterns include a fit allowance designed to make them comfortable to wear if the pattern is made for fabrics that require such an allowance. The fit allowance is not taken into account for garments made from knitted fabrics, as this fabric has stretch. Read the pattern instructions to see what the fit allowance is, or look at the patterns themselves to get an idea of ​​the “final” measurements of the finished piece or something like that.

    Part 2

    Reading the pattern
    1. Read the instructions. Each pattern has step-by-step instructions on a separate sheet (manual), as well as a sheet with the outlines of the pattern parts (i.e. the pattern itself). You should always read the instructions contained in the manual before you start sewing so that you know what to be prepared for.

      • The instructions may include information on how to cut patterns, how to assemble pieces, how to select sizes, etc.
    2. Check seam allowances. Read the instructions to see if the pattern includes seam allowances or not. If the pattern does not include seam allowances, you will need to cut the fabric to accommodate the seam allowances. Most often, the pattern is given without taking into account seam allowance.

      Pay attention to the indication of the direction of the grain thread. It is a long straight line with an arrow at one or both ends. The arrow indicates the direction in which the patterns should be laid out on the fabric in relation to the grain thread (in which direction the grain thread should go). For knitwear, the direction of greatest stretch may be indicated.

      • The direction of the grain of the fabric coincides with the location of the edges of the fabric (edges of the fabric). To determine the grain, simply look at the edge of the fabric.
    3. Look at the location of the notches. These are triangular marks along the cut sections of the patterns. Use them to precisely align details such as sleeves and armholes. Single, double and triple notches may occur. Professionals mark them on the seam allowance with small cuts, but beginners make triangular cuts in the seam allowance to make it easier to match the pieces.

      Find the points. These little circles can tell you where to place buttons, zippers, pockets, or gathers, but most often they indicate where to pin pieces to align two layers of fabric. If you are unsure of the purpose of the points, refer to the pattern instructions.

      • If the instructions don't explain any of this, but you see two matching points on the parts being joined, then it's reasonable to assume that they are meant to be aligned.
      • The location of the zippers is almost always indicated by a zigzag line.
    4. Pay attention to the location of the buttons. Often the position of the buttons is marked with an X, while the loops for them are marked with a line bounded by brackets (as in mathematics), indicating the actual dimensions of the button hole.

      Notice the larger and smaller lines. These are almost parallel lines, usually running very close to each other, that show the different pattern sizes you can use to make the item fit. Always read the instructions to know what to do with the lines as they can vary from pattern to pattern.

      Use the pattern cutting outlines. These are usually the thick outer lines of the pieces along which the patterns are cut. Sometimes patterns are not produced in individual, ready-to-cut sizes, but with a large number of lines for several sizes, the number of which indicates the number of possible sizes that can be cut by following specific lines. Sometimes the appropriate size is indicated right next to the lines, sometimes it is indicated in the instructions.

      Pay attention to where the lines are laid. Sometimes this is a dotted line that indicates where the stitching should be done. If a pattern includes seam allowances, the line is often not drawn as there is an implied standard that the seam allowance is 15mm from the edge, so if you don't see any such lines, don't panic.

      Location of grooves. If you see a large triangle or diamond on a pattern, this is usually an indication of the location of the dart. Undercuts are made on a single piece of fabric to better fit the curved shape of the body.

      Pay attention to the fold lines. These lines, usually quite clearly indicated by dashes or brackets, indicate that the area on the fabric should be folded rather than cut. Be careful not to make any cuts where the fold is located.

    Part 3

    Using a pattern

    Cut out the pattern. Find all the pattern pieces you will need to use and cut them out. When cutting out parts from fabric, you will focus on the outer contours of the patterns.

    • Use paper scissors to cut out patterns. Have other long (20.3 cm) scissors specifically designed for fabric. Paper dulls scissors, and to cut fabric easily, you need to have sharp scissors.
    • If you make a mistake and make a cut in your pattern that you shouldn't have made, just tape it together as neatly as you can. It is important that the shape of the pattern is not affected and that you can read the marks.
    • You can transfer the cut out pattern onto cardboard if you want to use a thicker pattern.

    Arrange the parts according to the instructions. Usually it contains information about the layout of the entire set of parts on the fabric.

    Trace the pattern and cut out the fabric pieces. Trace the patterns using a tailor's chalk or fabric marker. You can also put marks on the back of the parts with tape so as not to confuse the face with the back when sewing.

    Part 4

    Other Features

      For your first try, choose a simple pattern. The lighter it is, the easier it will be to understand how to use the patterns. Always read the description of a pattern to see if it interests you or not. It also contains a description of the item of clothing, including tips on wearing and use. In addition to the general description, detailed information about the garment may appear on the back of the pattern itself, giving you an idea of ​​the garment's fit and style.

      Make sure you like the model. Typically, patterns are accompanied by illustrations of the appearance of the product. Many patterns are supplemented with photographs of the sewn product or item of clothing. If there are options with different sleeve lengths, different styles, different collars, etc., then this is usually reflected in the images. When trying to get an idea of ​​what the finished item will look like, rely more on photographs as they are more realistic.

      Check the difficulty of sewing the pattern. There is usually a specific difficulty indicator. Some companies list difficulty levels on their patterns from beginner to advanced. Rely on these indicators and don't try to bite off more of the pie than you can chew.

      Avoid garments with lining. Don't try to sew anything with lining, it's too difficult for beginners. Start with simple items, like an A-line skirt or a simple top, and work with these items until you get the hang of it.

      Select the fabric and materials you need. The instructions indicate the recommended types of fabrics to use. Some patterns may have multiple fabric types listed, as well as a warning about which fabrics not to use. This will guide your choice when buying a fabric you like, or one that suits your budget, etc., and will also warn you that if you take other fabrics for a pattern, you do so at your own peril and risk!

      • The amount of fabric required will also be indicated; this is also important because it gives you a hint about the costs of purchasing fabric or allows you to determine whether the fabric you already have is enough for you.
    1. Don't forget your sewing supplies. These are additional materials necessary for sewing things, such as zippers, buttons, decorations, etc. The size, length, quantity of these accessories are usually clearly indicated.

      Use fabric wisely. Once you become confident in using patterns, you will want to try laying out patterns more economically on fabric for cutting. This way you can save a lot on fabric costs, as the layout plans in the instructions are often more than generous with fabric. At the initial stage, however, do not think about it, you will not yet have the skills to immediately judge where to cut what.

    Getting help

    Learn to sew on a sewing machine. Sewing on a sewing machine is much easier, and its use is critical for some patterns.

    • For your first sewing experience, don't buy expensive fabric, as you probably won't be able to correct your mistakes.
    • Determine the front and back sides of the fabric. The wrong side is worn towards the body when the garment is sewn. Mark the inside with pins.
    • “After cutting out the paper pattern, iron it with a dry iron to remove wrinkles and marks from folding the paper.”
    • Get yourself a good sewing book. It can be either new or old. Vintage old publications are not bad; you may find yourself in possession of a book that has stood the test of time. If necessary, include a size chart with your book (eg, old and new) so you can quickly compare the sizes used in the book.
    • Double check the measurements, seam allowances, and the type of needle used for the fabric. Not all machine needles are created equal.
    • Some simple patterns are available from most major pattern companies. These companies include: Kwik Sew, Butterick, Burda, Simplicity and McCall. Their patterns are marked as “light”, and you can purchase products from these companies at the kiosks of Rospechat or a fabric store. Many companies now post patterns online for free for private use. Check each company's website to see what is available.

    Warnings

    • Kittens love to play with patterns (and tear them up). We've warned you!
    • Note: If you have small children, you will need to take good care of your needles and scissors.

    What you will need

    • Pattern
    • Tailor's pins. For a simple project, one package will be enough. Straight pins are always used in sewing, so you can never have too many of them. Pins with pearl or plastic heads are best and are the easiest to find if the pin falls on the carpet. Don't work on your sewing with bare feet, at least not while you're a beginner!
    • A pincushion or container for storing pins. The magnetic “needle bed” is very convenient. Be aware that magnets can damage your computer or the magnetic stripe on your credit or debit card, so keep it away from sensitive devices. Most tailors keep a few pins in a pincushion, but keep the bulk of them in a lidded container, box, jar, etc.
    • Tailor's chalk or marker, etc. Do not use products not intended for sewing clothes, as they may not be washed off the fabric.
    • A measuring tape for taking measurements and checking the pattern. A ruler is also useful (but not necessary) when you need to increase or decrease the length of a pattern.
    • Paper scissors for fabric. Note that very few tailors use the same scissors to cut patterns and cut out fabric. But if you reserve one scissors exclusively for patterns and fabric, then they cannot be used for wrapping gifts, crafts, cutting hair, etc. Alternatively, keep separate scissors for patterns, fabric, and everything else (label them).
    • Large, smooth surface for cutting fabric (a clean floor is fine). Large dining tables and ping pong tables are also great if you can fit fabric on them. If you are using a carpeted floor, you will have to put cardboard underneath the fabric, otherwise you will pin everything to the carpet. Carpets also collect a lot of lint, dust, and animal hair, so make sure your carpet is fairly clean before laying fabric over it.
    • Colored pens for making changes to the pattern. Tape for "suturing" a pattern and making changes to its fit, although it is easier to use pins to pin the adjusted areas instead of holding them together with tape.

Many women want to learn how to sew or practice other type of needlework. This requires certain knowledge, attention and a desire to learn. Cutting and sewing is a difficult and painstaking form of creativity. Much will depend on what goals you set for yourself: to sew for yourself and your family or to master sewing at a professional level. Where to start sewing lessons for beginners and how to acquire skills for a beginner in this business?

In any business, it is impossible for a beginner to do without the first lessons. For those who want to learn how to sew independently and correctly at home, you need to separate two concepts:

  • learn to sew and cut;
  • know how to sew on a sewing machine.

Almost everyone can master a sewing machine at home, if they have one desire to master technology basic sewing skills. In this matter, systematic repetition is important in order to get better at it.

Sewing things is another matter and for this you need to master the basics of cutting and sewing. At the very beginning, you should determine for yourself the direction in needlework:

  • clothing creation;
  • sewing soft toys for children or bags;
  • working with home textiles.

Any of them is associated with a certain sewing technique, purchasing special sets of tools, mastering sewing techniques. The modification of the sewing machine will also depend on this.

To master any trends in sewing art To begin with, you will need a minimum set of devices, without which a beginner will not be able to start sewing:

  • tailor's scissors, capable of efficiently cutting different types of fabrics;
  • an accessory for correcting incorrect seams, it will rip the fabric without damaging the products;
  • tape measure;
  • chalk for patterns or soap;
  • pins and thread.

It is also necessary to acquire a sewing machine and begin to master the device and how to work with it.

Learning to sew on a sewing machine is easy. The lessons will not take much time and effort. Experienced craftsmen advise taking paper, not fabric, for practice. It is more rigid and will not drape in the stitching. The best option is regular checkered sheets from a notebook. You won't need threads for the first lesson. The paper should be placed under the folder and you can start scribbling. You need to learn how to make straight seams, especially with turns. The needles in the machine immediately become unusable after using paper and are no longer suitable for further work. The needle should not be thrown away, as it can be used to work with flaps.

To make it easier to master the seam technique, no need to press on the pedal of the machine. This will make it easier to control the stitch evenness. You need to learn how to adjust the device. Both threads - upper and lower should be tensioned equally, evenly and tightly. This will allow them not to tear, but to lie evenly in the stitching, without pulling the fabric together. If the threads are loosely tensioned, they will get tangled, tear, and the seam will end up with an obvious defect.

It is necessary to achieve straight, even seams that follow the markings. Bartacks should be made after each seam to prevent them from coming apart. Training should begin with mastering simple seams and then move on to more advanced ones. complex finishing seams.

Before using the machine, you should carefully read the instructions for using it. You need to understand the settings and be able to thread a needle. As a last resort, you can take a free online course with videos and photos, where the master will tell you step by step all the basics and secrets for beginners with a description of hand and sewing.

Experienced seamstresses advise beginners in the sewing business to start with sewing textiles:

  • pillowcases:
  • bed for a child;
  • apron;
  • potholders.

If such items are not needed in everyday life, then you can try sewing a straight-cut skirt. Nowadays they sell magazines with specially designed models for beginners. Basically, they offer basic things that beginner seamstresses can do. Such products can be sewn in 1 evening. The cut pieces are pinned together and then hand stitched using a basting stitch. If everything fits after trying on, then they should be sewn together by machine.

After choosing a model, you need to buy fabric for it. The most suitable material for the first works - cotton with a dense structure. It will be easier to cut and process with a sewing machine. The fabric is inexpensive, so if it gets damaged, this result will not entail large losses. If the first item turned out to be successful, then you can move on to another type of product or sew a more complex skirt or clothes for your child. Mastery skills come with time and only with experience can you sew complex things, for example, an evening dress.

Basic mistakes made by beginners

Beginning seamstresses often make mistakes, but they can always be corrected and they must strive for this.

You cannot rush in any handicraft and it is very important that haste does not develop into a habit. It occurs not only among beginners, but also among experienced masters.

You cannot stitch without trying it on, because after this it is more difficult to make the necessary changes. Stitching without fitting is acceptable if patterns are used that were previously used to sew clothes, and the size of the figure has not changed.

Very often when sewing clothes magazine patterns are used, which can also be found by visiting the tutorial website of cutting and sewing. However, individual parameters do not always coincide with them. As a result, the product will not fit perfectly. It is necessary to take into account your parameters and adjust them to the basis of the pattern.

To achieve the desired result, you need experience and a desire to learn. It is advisable to buy special literature, study it and consult with experienced specialists. Making your own mistakes will be costly as the fabric may be damaged.

You cannot buy fabric for tailoring items. If a newbie suddenly miscalculates or messes it up, then without a supply of material it is unlikely that anything will be corrected. Before cutting the fabric, it must be ironed. Wet processing of the material will cause natural shrinkage, after which you can draw on it.

Most girls have an idea about the technology of making garments and the fashion industry in general. However, not everyone knows how to sew, since the basic skills of shortening jeans and sewing on buttons do not count. To the question: how to learn to sew dresses, there is a clear answer and sequence of actions.

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Taking measurements

When learning the basics of sewing with your own hands, it is important to learn how to take measurements correctly. They need to be removed over underwear, with a thin belt tied at the waist. You need to stand straight, but not tensely. You should not take your own measurements, because there is a high probability of making a mistake.

  • Neck circumference- at the base of the neck above the collarbone.
  • Bust- across the back and armpits along the protruding points, where the centimeter is slightly higher than the armpit line.
  • Arm circumference– horizontally along the widest part.
  • The length of the sleeve- along the outside through the bent elbow to the desired length.
  • Shoulder length– from the point of inflection to the highest point.
  • Back width- horizontally from one armpit to the other.
  • Back length- from the bottom of the belt to the seventh vertebra.
  • Chest width 1– between protruding points.
  • Chest width 2- through protruding points from one armpit to another.
  • Front length to waist- the previous measurement, only to the lower part of the waist.
  • Chest height– from the protruding part of the chest to the highest point of the shoulder.
  • Hip girth– horizontally along the protruding points of the buttocks.

We build or choose a pattern

Most measurements are used to determine size and pattern selection. Some measurements (hip height or chest width) are used to match the size of the figure with the pattern. With their help, you can move shaped lines or grooves so that the drawing can completely fit the figure. Then the pattern is transferred onto tracing paper or graph paper using carbon paper. Do not forget to indicate all marks, shaped lines and the direction of the grain thread. Then label the elements and cut them out.

The second method is to use formulas to construct the basis of the pattern (formulas can be found in various manuals) taking into account your figure. After this, draw the style lines, the direction of the grain thread, and place auxiliary marks on the drawing. It is preferable to draw a pattern on graph paper because it helps control right angles and dimensions. The formulas use half the width and girth measurements, since the pattern is made for half the figure, and the full sizes of all lengths. We recommend purchasing special patterns for applying the neckline and sleeve piping.

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Fabric preparation

It is best to wet cotton fabrics, dry them flat without squeezing them, and iron them with steam from an iron. It is better to iron other fabrics with an iron through gauze in the mode that is preferable for this type of material. Before applying the pattern, you need to fold the material with the right side inward. You can fold it in half or shift the fold depending on the size of the design and pattern. If you have a large pattern - cells, flowers, etc., the fabric needs to be folded taking into account the symmetry of the pattern.

Drawing patterns and cutting

The pattern pieces must be placed on the folded fabric so that they match the style and the grain. Pin all the pieces at once because you need to make sure you have enough fabric. Then use chalk to outline the pattern around the perimeter with a protrusion where the grooves will be located, apply marks. Then mark the seam allowances (found in every book or magazine). If the fabric is “fraying”, you need to increase the seam allowance; you can run a cotton swab in a starch solution along the seam allowance line (try it on a piece of fabric first) and let it dry. Cut all the parts according to the allowances, without removing the pattern, transfer all the lines to the second part of the part using special marks, pins or stitches.

Basting, fitting and processing

Need to sweep:

  1. Undercut from narrow end to wide end.
  2. Middle back seam, pre-chip the piece up and down from the waist line facing inward.
  3. The side seams are the same as the previous seam. Do not baste the undercuts.
  4. Shoulder seams. Do not grab the grooves.

At the first fitting, it is important to “fit the dress to your figure.” Trying it on yourself is difficult, but you will see obvious flaws. To do this, you need to move carefully in the dress to feel it on yourself - whether there are any distortions, whether everything is comfortable. With the help of a friend, check the location of the darts and seams, the depth of the neckline and armhole.

Once you have clarified the position of all the seams and eliminated any imperfections, you should stitch the product together. Start with the undercuts, remove the threads from the basting, and make notches in the folds. Iron each seam in different directions on thick fabric, and iron each seam on thin fabric. Finish the seams with an overlock or zigzag stitch.

For the second fitting, you need to prepare the neckline and baste the sleeves. After trying on, you should sew the dress completely, finishing every seam and hem.

Video lessons

We are glad to welcome you to the Sewing School! And if you are reading these lines, it means you already have a desire to learn how to sew! All that remains is to understand how to master this interesting and exciting activity and learn how to sew high-quality, well-fitting products.

Our portal will help you learn how to sew for free - it will teach you how to take measurements correctly, how to create basic patterns for products, help you figure out the allowances for loose fit, give master classes on sewing operations, ready-made models with patterns, etc. So, here is your super- training system from Anastasia Korfiati.

Super system of 10 steps

Step 1: Necessary Sewing Tool Set

Step 2: learn to sew without mistakes

Step 4: learn how to take measurements correctly

Taking measurements seems very simple only at first glance. However, errors made when taking measurements can add extra centimeters when constructing basic patterns. Learning correctly

Step 5: Start with simple patterns

Simple patterns are the perfect start for those who want to learn to sew. You will be able to gain experience and not be disappointed with the result.

We understand the allowances for freedom of fit

Step 7: Basic patterns - the beginning!

We choose the model we like and create the base pattern for a skirt, dress, blouse, jacket, coat, trousers. We recommend starting with a skirt - it’s easier to sew a skirt and the result is always excellent. As you gain experience, move on to more complex models.

Basic dress pattern

Step 8: Our master classes are the key to your success

Let's pass. They will very clearly tell you how to perform this or that sewing operation. Our tips and step-by-step photos of each of them will help you perform each of these sewing operations.

Sewing workshops

Step 9: Improving Your Skills

Learning to sew like a pro - clean inside out

You can learn to sew all your life, constantly improving your skills and reaching new heights in this interesting creative activity. The section will help you constantly learn new things in sewing.

Step 10: Participate in competitions!

Participation in various sewing competitions adds incentive and allows you to keep yourself in excellent sewing shape! Whenever possible, be sure to take part in such competitions. On our website, for example, the “Spring Renewal” dress competition is held annually. Its participants are very creative, beautiful and courageous women moving towards their success. We are waiting for photos of your work and will be happy to publish them on the website!

Winner of the “Spring Update 2015” dress competition Marina Matveeva

Remember - in order to learn how to sew competently, you need to master the skill of performing basic operations. If you don’t succeed at something the first time, don’t be discouraged and don’t rush to give up. In sewing, as in any business, the main thing is practice. Try again, slowly, and clearly follow all the steps described below.

So, step by step you will come to the conclusion that there is nothing simpler than sewing on a sleeve or making a stand-up collar.

If you are overwhelmed by the desire to finish everything quickly, you start to rush and make mistakes, stop. Tell yourself – STOP! Nothing good will come of this, the seams of the product will be crooked, the edges of the sleeves will wrinkle and you will not have any pleasure in wearing it.

And another piece of advice – be critical of yourself (just without fanaticism!). You shouldn’t be content with what you don’t like and find excuses for yourself – not enough experience, not enough time, etc.

If you don’t like the seam, undo it and do it again until you are satisfied with the result, the same applies to all other operations - be it a jacket leaf, a sleeve cap, a stand-up collar or a shirt placket.

Everything must be done perfectly. Good luck and big victories in sewing!

If you are tired of shopping in search of stylish, beautiful and suitable clothes, then stop doing it and learn to sew yourself. But how to do that?

How to study?

If you decide to start training, then you have several options:

  • Cutting and sewing courses. This option is the most effective, because experienced teachers will be able to not only tell you, but also clearly demonstrate all the features of such an activity as sewing. They will correct your mistakes and answer all your questions. The only disadvantage of this method is the financial cost. By the way, instead of courses, you can find a tailor who will teach classes individually.
  • The second way is to use educational literature. Some manuals are so detailed and have so many clear and understandable illustrations that it is simply impossible for questions to arise. In addition, some manuals provide ready-made patterns that even beginners can use.
  • The third way is online learning. Find a specialized website with training programs, detailed videos and descriptions of all processes.

What will be required for training?

To sew, you need to prepare everything you need. Here's what you'll need:

  • Even if you don't intend to sew by hand, remember that some elements can only be processed this way. Therefore, be sure to purchase a set of tailoring needles of different lengths, thicknesses and shapes.
  • The most convenient and fastest way to sew is on a machine, so be sure to purchase this device. It is better to buy a manual machine that is not very difficult to use, but it should have all the necessary functions. You can consult the seller.
  • Cutting scissors with a curved handle. They are most convenient for cutting out complex elements.
  • Devices for taking measurements: measuring tape, ruler (it is best to choose a transparent one, it is much more convenient to use).
  • Tracing paper. It will be used to transfer created patterns directly onto materials. A beginner may also need carbon paper.
  • Be sure to buy sewing threads. And remember that the quality of the finished clothes will depend on their quality.
  • Safety pins may be required to temporarily hold individual elements together.
  • Special tailor's markers, pencils and crayons.
  • To create patterns you will need special paper for drawing with markings.
  • It is worth purchasing accessories in advance.
  • For convenience, you can prepare a pin cushion.
  • You can use a thimble to protect your fingers.

Main stages

How to learn to sew at home? We list all the main stages.

Terminology

In sewing and cutting there are a lot of terms unknown to ordinary people. So your first step towards mastering the basics should be to study such terms. Try to remember everything. This will not be easy at first, so for convenience and quick memorization, write all the concepts on a piece of paper and hang it in front of your workplace.

Taking measurements

Taking measurements is a very important part of preparing for sewing. If the measurements are taken incorrectly, then the finished item simply will not fit. So remember a few basic rules:

  1. Take off all your clothes, you should only wear your underwear. But if you are sewing a piece of outerwear, then you don’t need to take anything off.
  2. Measurements of the chest and hips should be taken at the most convex places of these parts of the body. But you need to measure your waist in its narrowest zone. The measuring tape should fit snugly to the body, but not tighten it.
  3. If you are sewing clothes for yourself, it is better to ask someone to help you take measurements so that the measuring tape is located exactly where you need it.
  4. Do not pull in your stomach while taking measurements. Just relax.

Cutting

Now it’s time to learn how to cut. Today it is not as difficult as it was literally ten to twenty years ago. There are many fashion magazines with ready-made patterns. You just need to adjust them a little, taking into account the characteristics of your figure, and then start transferring. In addition, there are special computer programs that allow you to make a pattern in a matter of minutes.

You will simply need to enter your parameters and transfer the finished drawing to paper on an enlarged (real) scale. Also, do not forget about seam allowances, but they are indicated almost everywhere. In addition, take into account the allowance for freedom of fit; the item should not hinder movement. When the pattern is completely ready, you can cut it out.

Transferring the pattern to fabric

Before transferring the pattern, iron the fabric thoroughly, as even a small fold can interfere and ultimately turn into a defect in the finished item. Now attach the individual pattern pieces to the fabric using pins or thread and needles. The pattern should be attached to the wrong side, but take into account the location of the parts. Now carefully trace the pattern using chalk for dark fabric or pencil for light fabric.

Assembly of parts

Carefully cut out all the finished pieces from the fabric. Bring them together and secure using simple basting stitches. Now be sure to try it on, and then proceed to the most important stage.

Sewing

Prepare your sewing machine and start sewing. Hold and move the fabric firmly but gently with your hands so that all stitches are even.

Some useful tips:

  1. If you start sewing from scratch, don’t try to sew something complicated right away. Start with simple models and then move on to more complex ones.
  2. To ensure that all the lines are perfectly even, practice. Sit down at the machine and start sewing unnecessary pieces of fabric. When the stitches stop wobbling, you can start sewing.
  3. It is best to study each sewing operation separately and thoroughly. This will avoid mistakes and oversights.
  4. It is worth finding out and studying the most common mistakes in order to avoid them.

Good luck to you! You will definitely succeed!


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