The use of Vaseline for cosmetic purposes. What is Vaseline made from?

Vaseline, a tasteless and odorless ointment, was a permanent resident of our grandmothers first aid kits. With it, you can relieve skin irritation, soften rough areas and protect the skin and mucous membranes from aggressive environmental influences or medications. Today, like many years ago, Vaseline takes pride of place among various creams and ointments.

We propose in this material to consider the use of petroleum jelly, its composition and types.

Compound.

The composition of petroleum jelly is a mixture of solid and liquid carbohydrates. Vaseline is obtained during the processing of petroleum fractions with a low boiling point, and its invention dates back to the middle of the 19th century.

Vaseline melts at 60°C, dissolves in ether and chloroform, and is miscible with all oils except castor. At the same time, it does not dissolve in either water or alcohol, therefore, when applied to the skin, it is washed off with difficulty.

Natural Vaseline is made from paraffin resins of natural origin. Artificial - from a mixture of ceresin and paraffin with the addition of purified vaseline or perfume oil and substances that increase viscosity. Artificial Vaseline has a cloudy yellowish or white color. In comparison with it, the natural preparation is more viscous and transparent, and also has an antimicrobial effect.

Vaseline application.

Types of Vaseline:

• technical

• medical

• cosmetic.

Technical Vaseline amenable to the least cleaning. Its color can vary from yellow to dark brown. Unlike other varieties, technical petroleum jelly has the smell of kerosene. Such vaseline is used in industry to protect metal parts from the damaging effects of moisture, to impregnate electrical insulators and to lubricate various contacts. Vaseline contains acids, so if it gets on the skin, irritation may occur.

medical vaseline, like cosmetic, it undergoes thorough cleaning and has a white color. In medicine, it is used mainly externally, as an emollient and protective agent, and also as a basis for medical ointments. Vaseline helps protect the skin from burns when cupping. Before the introduction of an enema or gas tube, their hard tips are lubricated with petroleum jelly to prevent the mucous membrane from injury. Applying a thin layer of petroleum jelly helps to heal small cracks in the skin and soften it after exposure to the sun, wind or frost.

cosmetic vaseline used in the manufacture of many ointments and creams. In its pure form, it is rarely used, since petroleum jelly is able to completely clog the pores of the skin and block the access of oxygen to it. However, petroleum jelly is great for softening the skin before a massage and for protecting the skin after a peel or dermabrasion. Vaseline stores moisture in the skin, preventing it from evaporating. This property has both positive and negative sides. Protective vaseline film helps the skin to relax and regenerate after cosmetic procedures. However, with skin problems, fluid retention negatively affects the renewal processes.

In extremely rare cases, an allergic rash may occur at the site of Vaseline application. When applied to the skin, Vaseline is practically not absorbed into the bloodstream, therefore it has no contraindications, except for individual intolerance.

Vaselinum, Paraffinum unguinosum, Petrolatum ) - ointment-like liquid, odorless and tasteless. With incomplete cleaning, the color from black to yellow, with complete cleaning - to white. Consists of a mixture of mineral oil and solid paraffinic hydrocarbons. Melting point - 27-60 °C, viscosity - 28-36 mm²/s at 50 °C. Soluble in ether and chloroform, insoluble in water and alcohol, miscible with any oils except castor oil. Obtained from vacuum distillate petroleum fractions by thickening with petrolatum, paraffin and ceresin. It is not saponified by alkali solutions, does not oxidize, does not turn rancid in air and does not change under the action of concentrated acids.

• Tula Pharmaceutical Factory
• Yaroslavl Pharmaceutical Factory

see also

Notes

Categories:

• Oil products
• Nutritional supplements
• Medicines in alphabetical order
• Dermatotropic agents
• Excipients, reagents and intermediates
• Anti-friction materials
• Trademarks that have become household names
• cosmetic substances

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Synonyms:

See what "Vaseline" is in other dictionaries:

- (new lat.). Condensed oil essence in the form of an ointment. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. VASELINE yellowish composition of carbon and hydrogen, extracted from oil, used. for ointments, lipstick, lubrication of parts ... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

petrolatum- a, m. vaseline f. An ointment-like substance obtained from oil and used as a drug or as a basis for the preparation of various medicinal, cosmetic, lubricant, etc. products. ALS 2. Vaseline, the name was given by an American ... ... Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language Synonym dictionary

PETROLATUM- VASELIN, F (VII), Vaselinum flavum, Vaselinum album, Cosmolinum, Petrolatum (Amer.), is a thick product of a greasy consistency, obtained from crude oil after distillation of kerosene and other lighter products [V.'s name is given ... ... Big Medical Encyclopedia

- (French vaseline, from German Wasser water and Greek elaion olive oil), homogeneous ointment mass; a mixture of heavy petroleum oil and solid hydrocarbons (paraffin, ceresin, etc.). In technology, it is used as an impregnation for paper ... ... Modern Encyclopedia

- (French vaseline) homogeneous ointment-like mass, a mixture of heavy petroleum oil and solid hydrocarbons (paraffin, ceresin, etc.). Obtained by melting hydrocarbons in oil, followed by purification of the mixture with sulfuric acid and bleaching clay. AT … Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

VASELINE, a (y), husband. Ointment, use in medicine, cosmetics, technology. Borny v. | adj. vaseline, oh, oh. Vaseline oil. Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 ... Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov

- (Vaseline) thick mass, odorless, white or orange. It is obtained from oil. It is used to lubricate some devices and mechanisms. Samoilov K.I. Marine Dictionary. M. L .: State Naval Publishing House of the NKVMF of the USSR, 1941 ... Marine Dictionary

Vaseline, a long-time inhabitant of our mothers and grandmothers' cosmetic bags, despite the abundance of other, more effective cosmetic products, is still not forgotten and takes its place of honor among other creams and ointments.

Still, because cosmetic vaseline is a unique miracle remedy for many misfortunes at a very affordable price. It can be found on a table with cosmetics, in a home first aid kit and even in a toolbox, the range of applications is wide, but such a huge versatility of this product still raises certain doubts.

Let's try to figure out what kind of tool it is, as well as where it can and even needs to be used.

A bit of history

As it turned out, Vaseline is one of the most versatile remedies, which was patented back in 1847. Research in this area was carried out by an American chemist of English origin, Robert Chesbrough.

After the oil boom in 1859, Chesbrough became very interested in the new substance, actively communicated with the oil workers and, as a result, drew attention to the sticky mass, slightly resembling paraffin, that formed around the Boers.

The workers noted that it helped a lot with cuts and burns, after which Chezbro began to experiment with an unusual substance, removed useful ingredients for a long time and tried their properties on himself. As a result, he deduced the formula of modern cosmetic petroleum jelly, however, he called it "petroleum jelly."

The name, as you might guess, confused the consumer, and Robert came up with another brilliant idea to combine two words: "wasser", from the German "water", and the Greek "elaion" - "olive oil". The result was "vaseline", which was patented.

The burns and wounds that Robert inflicted on himself during the experiments healed successfully, and the chemist lived to a ripe old age. Today, petroleum jelly is a paste-like mass that is a refined mixture of liquid and solid carbohydrates. It is colorless and odorless, with the exception of some varieties that are used in the technical industry and do not go through all degrees of purification.

What happens?

Depending on the area of ​​​​application, Vaseline can be natural and artificial. These two types differ, first of all, in their composition: natural petroleum jelly is obtained from hardwood paraffin resins, after which it is cleaned and bleached with special substances.

Artificial - obtained by combining paraffin, solid ceresin and purified perfume or vaseline oil. Vaseline, obtained in the woodworking industry, usually has a yellowish color, it is considered technical, and therefore it is used specifically in the technical field: for lubricating parts, protecting metal from corrosion, and so on.

Vaseline, obtained in the cosmetic industry, is called cosmetic, it has a dull white color, has no taste and smell, and is often included in cosmetic or medical ointments.

Natural petroleum jelly is always more viscous, has no color, as well as taste and smell, if applied to the skin, it will be difficult to wash it off due to sticky spots. At home, of course, cosmetic or medical vaseline is used.

Due to its excellent emollient property, petroleum jelly is an indispensable tool in home cosmetology, of course, it does not penetrate into the deeper layers of the skin, is not absorbed and nourishes it, however, it covers it with a thin film that serves as a kind of protective barrier from many external influences.

Main Applications

Vaseline has long been a multifunctional folk remedy for many misfortunes, however, it should still be used wisely so as not to harm one's own health. Still, this is a rather fatty substance, which is not always suitable for people with acne and acne prone skin.

There is an opinion that it can clog pores, although there is no medical confirmation on this yet. There is also an opinion that the film that covers the skin after using petroleum jelly prevents sweat secretions, as well as the normal functioning of the sebaceous glands.

And yet, how to use Vaseline correctly? The use of this tool covers very diverse areas of our lives, perhaps some of the options below were not familiar to you at all until this day. We read and enlighten.

• If you are very worried about dry heels, elbows and knees, then just lubricate them with petroleum jelly. It perfectly softens rough skin areas, while helping to retain moisture inside. It is convenient to carry out the procedure at night, so that in the morning your heels look soft and tender.
• An excellent remedy for softening chapped and cracked lips. Vaseline gently cares for their thin skin, while it does not have any smell or color, which is especially appropriate if men's lips require care.
• Another interesting use of this tool: to save a loved one. On the area of ​​​​the skin where you usually apply perfume, apply a little Vaseline, and then lightly rub everything. Surprisingly, after such a simple procedure, the presence of odorous substances will increase significantly, the aroma will open gradually, which will allow you to “smell” throughout the day.
• Many people know that cosmetic petroleum jelly is also very effective and, importantly, safe. Naturally, for these purposes it is better to use vegetable vaseline: every time before going to bed, apply a small amount of this product to the eyelashes, and after a while their condition will improve significantly.
• A good care product: it becomes softer, and the fingers look much neater. In addition, the cuticle, lubricated with such a fatty substance, will not get dirty if you paint your nails with varnish, and the manicure will turn out much neater.
• Vaseline is a good first aid for severely weathered and dry skin of the face or hands.
• Did you know that it can be used instead of a good makeup remover? All you need is a cotton pad and some Vaseline on it. Massage your face with it and then rinse with warm water. Fast and efficient!
• When used with eye shadow, you can achieve a dewy or shimmery effect.
• A mixture of vaseline and is a simple and affordable replacement for blush.
• Men can use it after shaving, in addition, it perfectly protects the skin from negative external influences: wind, frost, rain, snow, and so on.

Mankind has been using Vaseline for a variety of purposes for more than a hundred years. It is easy to use, odorless and colorless. Protect from the adverse effects of the environment, prevent peeling, soften the skin - all this can be achieved by using Vaseline. What else can this effective and time-tested remedy be useful for? This will be discussed in this article.

A bit of history

Vaseline was discovered by Robert Chesbrough in the second half of the 19th century. Almost immediately, it was launched into large-scale production. Since the 1870s, it has been marketed as an effective treatment for burns, cuts, scratches, and chapped skin. Women used it in skin care. By the end of the 19th century, it was in almost every home. And today such an effective product as Vaseline does not lose its relevance. The price of funds, which is important, is quite acceptable. The cost of vaseline is within 20-30 rubles per 25 grams.

Vaseline: composition and properties

It consists of a mixture of liquid and solid carbohydrates. It is obtained in the process of processing petroleum fractions with a low melting point of this substance - 60 ° C. Vaseline dissolves in chloroform and ether, can be mixed with all types of oils, with the exception of castor. At the same time, this substance is insoluble neither in alcohol nor in water, therefore, after application to the skin, the product is washed off with difficulty. Natural Vaseline is produced from paraffin resins of natural origin. The composition of the artificial agent includes a mixture of paraffin and ceresin with the addition of substances that increase viscosity. Artificial Vaseline has a cloudy white or yellowish color. A natural remedy, in comparison, is more transparent and has a viscous consistency, and also has an antimicrobial effect.

Varieties of Vaseline

This tool is divided into three types:

• Technical. This species undergoes the least cleaning. The color of technical petroleum jelly can vary from yellow to dark brown. This tool has a pronounced smell of kerosene. widely used in industry. It protects metal parts from moisture, acts as an impregnation for electrical insulators, and is used as a lubricant for various contacts. Petroleum jelly contains acids, so if it comes into contact with the skin, irritation may occur.
• Medical. This type of product is carefully processed and has a white color. Vaseline medical is used externally as a protective and emollient, as well as the basis of medicinal ointments. A thin layer of the product will help eliminate small cracks in the skin and make it softer after the negative effects of wind, sun or frost. To protect the mucous membrane from injury when using an enema, or Vaseline also helps, for which hard tips are lubricated with this agent before administration.

• Cosmetic. This species is used in the manufacture of many creams and oils. In its pure form, it is used quite rarely, because it contributes to clogging of pores and blocks the access of oxygen to the skin. However, Vaseline is an effective emollient before massage. It also has a restorative effect. Vaseline is recommended for use after dermabrasion or peeling procedures.

Vaseline for the face

Vaseline is an effective tool in the fight against premature skin aging and age wrinkles. This effect is achieved due to its ability to create a protective film on the surface of the skin that prevents tissue dehydration. Also, Vaseline and products based on it are hypoallergenic and safe for the human body. This is true, of course, if the product is of high quality. In addition, Vaseline does not penetrate the skin, is resistant to destruction, and does not interact with other substances as part of a cosmetic product.

Environmental protection

Due to the dense layer formed by Vaseline, the skin is protected from cold air, strong wind and sun. on the face protects skin cells from frost, lips - from cracking and chapping.

Home protection

With this drug, you can protect the nasal mucosa from drying out while cleaning dusty rooms or during allergic reactions. Detergents and cleaners can irritate or flake the skin. Vaseline, applied in a thin layer immediately before contact with these substances, will relieve such phenomena.

Use in decorative cosmetics

Vaseline can be mixed with make-up, such as eye shadow. This will give them uniformity, shine and will facilitate easy application. If you run out of blush or lipstick, you can make your own cosmetic product using petroleum jelly, for which it is simply mixed with food coloring of the desired shade.

Vaseline in cosmetology

This tool is able to dissolve and remove even persistent cosmetics. However, use Vaseline to remove makeup should be careful, avoiding particles of the product on the mucous membrane of the eyes. After the procedure, Vaseline must be removed from the surface of the skin, as its residues can cause morning swelling. Also, this tool effectively fights wrinkles. For this purpose, Vaseline in a ratio of 1: 2 is mixed with aloe juice. The resulting mixture is applied to the skin for 20 minutes. Then the remnants of the mask are washed off, the face is rinsed with cool water. If you combine petroleum jelly with honey or visceral fat, you can get a nourishing lip mask.

As can be seen from the above, many problems can be eliminated by using such an effective and affordable remedy as petroleum jelly.

What else can this product be used for?

In the summer, diaper rash may appear on the skin. To prevent this, it is necessary to lubricate problem areas with petroleum jelly before going outside.

With the help of this tool, you can extend the durability of the aroma of your favorite perfume. To do this, apply a little Vaseline to the skin, and then sprinkle perfume on the same place.

If you regularly lubricate the skin of your hands and feet with Vaseline, it will remain soft and young for a long time. Before going to bed, you can apply a thin layer of the product to the skin, put on cotton socks and the same gloves. During the night, the Vaseline will be absorbed, and in the morning the skin of your hands and feet will be soft and smooth.

Vaseline is able to enhance the growth of eyelashes. Therefore, you can periodically apply a remedy to them. This should be done carefully, because petroleum jelly that has got on the mucous membrane of the eye can cause inflammation.

This tool can replace for eyebrows. To do this, Vaseline is distributed through the hairs with a clean brush. This will not only help keep your eyebrows in shape throughout the day, but also give them a natural shine.

With this product, you can avoid getting varnish on the skin during a manicure. To do this, before applying a decorative agent, lubricate the cuticle with petroleum jelly. And if the varnish gets on the skin, then it will be very easy to remove it.

If your child gets shampoo in their eyes while bathing, lubricate their eyebrows with Vaseline. This will protect the baby from discomfort.

Vaseline is a universal, affordable, harmless product that should be in every woman's cosmetic bag.

: the one we are used to is used for creams, oils and various cosmetic preparations. Did you know that useful vaseline properties make it multifunctional?

Vaseline Features

Everyone knows that Vaseline is often used in cosmetology and in the beauty industry, but not everyone knows what it is made of and how it is made. In fact, it is obtained by steaming petroleum products, followed by filtration at high temperatures.

From a chemical point of view, it is simply a refined mixture of mineral oil and hard paraffins.

It may seem strange to you that a derivative product from oil can be useful for the body as a whole, but in reality useful vaseline properties have been known for a long time and are not in doubt.

Due to its thick and viscous consistency, it perfectly protects the skin, especially good for sensitive areas, such as lips. A good natural ingredient for making ointments, used both in winter and summer, it perfectly protects from the sun, cold and wind.

Useful properties of Vaseline:

• This is a great lip balm: Apply a small amount to lips to soften them, heal cold cracks, moisturize them and protect them from the sun. In addition, Vaseline gives the lips a glossy shine.
• It can be used as a cream for hands and feet: it softens and moisturizes dry skin, relieves cracks. Apply a little on hands and nails in a circular motion, then put on gloves and special socks for best effect. Leave on for 15 minutes for the Vaseline to be absorbed into the skin. If necessary, rinse off excess with warm water. You will see your skin become softer and smoother.
• Withdrawal : The properties of petroleum jelly will help remove waterproof mascara without irritating your eyes.
• It can easily replace moisturizing lotion: Apply petroleum jelly all over your body after your bath to hydrate and soften your skin.
• This is an excellent exfoliant: If you mix a little Vaseline with two tablespoons of sugar or salt, you will get a great homemade scrub that is suitable for both face and body. They can also remove dead cells from the lips. Apply in circular motions and leave on for a few minutes. After that, gently massage your lips with an old toothbrush or massage glove, and then rinse off the residue.

• Softens the skin after depilation : whether you shave your hair or use wax. Surely you are faced with the problem of dry skin on the legs? Try applying a thin layer of Vaseline to your skin. The skin will become softer and more hydrated.
• Can replace blush: mix Vaseline with lipstick and you will get a great creamy blush. They will last a long time and retain a rich color.
• Helps fragrances last longer Put some Vaseline on your wrists before using perfume, so the fragrance will last longer.
• Protects the skin of the face during hair coloring: apply a little Vaseline under the hairline, so you protect yourself from possible allergic reactions and do not get dirty in the paint.
• Replaces hair conditioner: After you have washed your hair with regular shampoo, apply a little Vaseline to your scalp, leave for a few minutes and rinse.

• Hides split ends: a small amount of petroleum jelly can mask the ugly protruding ends of the hair.
• Base for self-tanning: Apply some Vaseline to dry areas before using self-tanner to protect your skin.
• Useful for eyebrows and eyelashes: moisturizes the skin, makes the eyebrows thicker and longer. Apply it before bed.
• Softens cuticles: use several times a day for hands and nails.
• Great for massage: relaxes muscles and hydrates the skin. Apply Vaseline in gentle circular motions from fingertips to neck.
• Can be used as an eyeshadow base it makes shadows last longer and look brighter. Vaseline can be used instead of a highlighter, it makes the skin glow.
• It will help to remove the stuck ring from the finger: Apply a little Vaseline to your finger and the ring will come off easily and painlessly.
• heals wounds, and also protects the skin after tattooing.