GOST shampoos general specifications. About the standard
GOST 31696-2012
INTERSTATE STANDARD
PRODUCTS COSMETIC HYGIENIC WASHING
General specifications
Cosmetic hygienic washing products. General specifications
MKS 71.100.70
Introduction date 2013-07-01
Foreword
Foreword
The goals, basic principles and general rules for carrying out work on interstate standardization are established by GOST 1.0 "Interstate standardization system. Basic provisions" and GOST 1.2 "Interstate standardization system. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations for interstate standardization. Rules for the development, adoption, updating and cancellation"
About the standard
1 PREPARED by the Working Group with the participation of members of the Technical Committee for Standardization TC 360 "Perfume and Cosmetic Products" and with the assistance of the Russian Perfume and Cosmetic Association
2 INTRODUCED by the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology
3 ADOPTED by the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (Minutes of November 15, 2012 N 42)
Short name of the country according to MK (ISO 3166) 004-97 | Abbreviated name of the national standards body |
|
Armenia | Ministry of Economic Development of the Republic of Armenia |
|
Belarus | State Standard of the Republic of Belarus |
|
Kazakhstan | State Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
|
Moldova | Moldova-Standard |
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Russia | Rosstandart |
|
Tajikistan | Tajikstandart |
(Amendment. IUS N 6-2019).
4 interstate standard GOST 31696-2012 was put into effect as a national standard of the Russian Federation on July 1, 2013.
5 This standard has been prepared based on the application of GOST R 52345-2005*
________________
* By order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology dated November 29, 2012 N 1762-st GOST R 52345-2005 was canceled from February 15, 2015
6 INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME
7 REVISION. April 2019
Information on the entry into force (termination) of this standard and changes to it in the territory of the above states is published in the indexes of national standards published in these states, as well as on the Internet on the websites of the relevant national standardization bodies.
In case of revision, change or cancellation of this standard, the relevant information will be published on the official website of the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification in the "Interstate Standards" catalog
AMENDED, published in IUS N 6, 2019
Amended by database manufacturer
1 area of use
This standard applies to washing hygienic cosmetic products - shampoos, liquid soap, washing gels (for showers, baths, for intimate hygiene), cleansers (foams, gels, mousses), bath foam (hereinafter referred to as washing products), for hygienic hair and skin care products and other similar products that meet the requirements of this standard.
This standard does not apply to solid toilet soaps and cosmetic liquids.
Safety requirements are set out in 3.1.3 (pH), 3.1.4, 3.2 and Section 4, and labeling requirements in 3.3.
2 Normative references
This standard uses normative references to the following interstate standards:
GOST 8.579 State system for ensuring the uniformity of measurements. Requirements for the quantity of packaged goods in packages of any kind during their production, packaging, sale and import
GOST 14618.1-78 Essential oils, fragrant substances and intermediate products of their synthesis. Methods for the determination of chlorine
GOST 22567.1 Synthetic detergents. Methods for determining foaming ability
GOST 26878 Shampoos for hair care and baths. Methods for determining the content of chlorides
GOST 26927 Food raw materials and products. Mercury determination method
GOST 26929-94 Food raw materials and products. Sample preparation. Mineralization to determine the content of toxic elements
GOST 26930 Food raw materials and products. Arsenic determination method
GOST 26932 Food raw materials and products. Lead determination methods
GOST 27429 Liquid perfume and cosmetic products. Packaging, marking, transportation and storage
GOST 28303 Perfume and cosmetic products. Packaging, marking, transportation and storage
GOST 29188.0-91 * Perfume and cosmetic products. Acceptance rules, sampling, organoleptic test methods
________________
* GOST 29188.0-2014 "Perfume and cosmetic products. Rules for acceptance, sampling, methods of organoleptic tests" is in force.
GOST 29188.2 Perfume and cosmetic products. Method for determining the pH value
GOST 30178 Food raw materials and products. Atomic absorption method for the determination of toxic elements
GOST 31676 Perfume and cosmetic products. Colorimetric methods for determining mass fractions of mercury, lead, arsenic, cadmium
Note - When using this standard, it is advisable to check the validity of reference standards and classifiers on the official website of the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (www.easc.by) or according to the indexes of national standards published in the states indicated in the preface, or on official websites of the respective national standards bodies. If an undated reference is given to a document, then the current document, mutatis mutandis, should be used. If the referenced document is replaced by a dated reference, then the indicated version of this document should be used. If, after the adoption of this International Standard, a change is made to the referenced document to which a dated reference is made that affects the provision to which the reference is made, that provision shall apply without regard to that change. If the document is canceled without replacement, then the provision in which the link to it is given applies in the part that does not affect this link.
3 Technical requirements
3.1 Characteristic
3.1.1 Detergent products are aqueous solutions, gels, emulsions based on surfactants. It may include fragrances, dyes and special additives that improve the consumer properties of products. All ingredients must be approved for use in the territory of the state that adopted the standard.
3.1.2 Detergent products must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard for recipes, technical requirements and technological regulations (instructions) subject to or regulatory documents in force on the territory of the states that have adopted the standard.
3.1.3 In terms of organoleptic and physico-chemical parameters, washing products must comply with the requirements and standards specified in Table 1. The value of indicators for specific products must be given in the technical requirement.
Table 1
Name of indicator | Characteristic and norm |
||
Bath foam, washing gel, liquid soap | Cleansing products |
||
Appearance | Homogeneous single-phase or multi-phase liquid (gel- or cream-like mass, liquid or thick) without foreign impurities |
||
Peculiar to the color of the products of a particular name |
|||
pH value | |||
Foaming capacity: foam number, mm, not less than | |||
Foam resistance, not less | |||
Mass fraction of chlorides, %, no more | |||
Notes 1 In detergent products for special purposes, specific inclusions of abrasive and additives are allowed in accordance with the manufacturer's recipe. 2 The pH value for shampoos and liquid soaps based on fat is allowed no more than 10.0; for shampoos, special purpose detergent gels and cleansers - within 3.5-8.5 |
3.1.4 Mass fractions of lead, arsenic, mercury and microbiological indicators of washing products should not exceed the norms established or regulatory documents of the states that adopted the standard.
3.2 Requirements for raw materials and materials
Raw materials and materials for the manufacture of washing products must comply with the requirements approved in or in the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
3.3 Marking
Labeling of consumer packaging with detergent products - according to or according to the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
Shipping container marking - in accordance with GOST 27429 and GOST 28303.
3.4 Packaging
Packing of washing products - according to GOST 27429 or GOST 28303.
Permissible negative deviation by mass or volume of detergent products in consumer packaging must comply with GOST 8.579.
4 Safety requirements
4.1 According to the toxicological safety indicators, washing products are classified as hazard class 4 (low-hazard substances) in accordance with or with the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
Detergent products should not have a general toxic, skin-irritating and sensitizing effect.
4.2 The safety indicators of washing products should not exceed the standards established in or in the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
4.3 The list of substances prohibited for use in the manufacture of detergent products is specified in or in the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
4.4 Detergent products are fire and explosion proof.
5 Acceptance rules
5.1 Washing products are accepted in accordance with GOST 29188.0-91, section 1.
5.2 Sampling of washing products - according to GOST 29188.0-91, section 2.
Sampling for the determination of microbiological indicators - according to the regulatory documents of the states that have acceded to the standard.
5.3 To check the compliance of washing products with the requirements of this standard, acceptance and periodic tests are carried out.
5.4 Acceptance tests are carried out in terms of: appearance, color, smell, pH.
5.5 The order and frequency of control by indicators: foaming capacity, mass fractions of chlorides and the amount of heavy metals, as well as by microbiological indicators, the manufacturer establishes in the production control program.
6 Test methods
From the sample selected in accordance with GOST 29188.0-91, section 2, a combined sample of washing products is made up, the mass of which must be at least 100 g. To determine microbiological indicators, the mass of the combined sample must be at least 15 g (cm) according to 3.1.3.
6.1 Appearance definition
The appearance of washing products is determined according to GOST 29188.0-91, section 3.
6.2 Color determination
The color of washing products is determined by Determination of microbiological indicators - according to the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard. ISS 71.100.70
Keywords: detergent products based on surfactants, shampoos, washing gel, liquid soap, bath foam, cleaning products, scope, references, technical requirements, safety requirements, acceptance rules, test methods, transportation, storage
Revision of the document, taking into account
changes and additions prepared
JSC "Kodeks"
Put into effect by order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology dated November 29, 2012 N 1762-st
Interstate standard GOST 31696-2012
"COSMETIC HYGIENIC WASHING PRODUCTS. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS"
Cosmetic hygienic washing products. General specifications
Foreword
The goals, basic principles and basic procedure for carrying out work on interstate standardization are established by GOST 1.0-92 "Interstate standardization system. Basic provisions" and GOST 1.2-2009 "Interstate standardization system. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations for interstate standardization. Rules for the development, adoption, application, renewal and cancellation
1 area of use
This standard applies to washing hygienic cosmetic products - shampoos, liquid soap, washing gels (for showers, baths, for intimate hygiene), cleansers (foams, gels, mousses), bath foam (hereinafter referred to as washing products), for hygienic hair and skin care products and other similar products that meet the requirements of this standard.
This standard does not apply to solid toilet soaps and cosmetic liquids.
Safety requirements are set out in 3.1.3 (pH) 3.1.4, 3.2 and section 4, labeling requirements - in 3.3.
2 Normative references
This standard uses normative references to the following interstate standards:
GOST 8.579-2002 State system for ensuring the uniformity of measurements. Requirements for the quantity of packaged goods in packages of any kind during their production, packaging, sale and import
GOST 12.1.007-76 Occupational safety standards system. Harmful substances. Classification and general safety requirements
GOST 14618.1-78 Essential oils, fragrant substances and intermediate products of their synthesis. Methods for the determination of chlorine
GOST 22567.1-77 Synthetic detergents. Methods for determining foaming ability
GOST 26878-86 Shampoos for hair care and baths. Methods for determining the chlorine content
GOST 27429-87 Liquid perfume and cosmetic products. Packaging, marking, transportation and storage
GOST 28303-89 Perfume and cosmetic products. Packaging, marking, transportation and storage
GOST 29188.0-91 Perfume and cosmetic products. Acceptance rules, sampling, organoleptic test methods
GOST 29188.2-91 Cosmetic products. Method for determining the pH value
GOST 26927-86 Food raw materials and products. Mercury determination method
GOST 26929-86 Food raw materials and products. Sample preparation. Mineralization to determine the content of toxic elements
GOST 26930-86 Food raw materials and products. Arsenic determination method
GOST 26932-86 Food raw materials and products. Lead determination methods
GOST 30178-96 Food raw materials and products. Atomic absorption
method for determining toxic elements
GOST 31676-2012 Perfume and cosmetic products. Colorimetric methods for determining mass fractions of mercury, lead, arsenic, cadmium
Note - When using this standard, it is advisable to check the validity of the reference standards according to the "National Standards" index, compiled as of January 1 of the current year, and according to the corresponding information indexes published in the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (modified), then when using this standard, you should be guided by the replacing (modified) standard. If the referenced standard is canceled without replacement, the provision in which the reference to it is given applies to the extent that this reference is not affected.
3 Technical requirements
3.1 Characteristic
3.1.1 Detergent products are aqueous solutions, gels, emulsions based on surfactants. It may include fragrances, dyes and special additives that improve the consumer properties of products. All ingredients must be approved for use in the territory of the state that adopted the standard.
3.1.2 Detergent products must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard for recipes, technical requirements and technological regulations (instructions) subject to or regulatory documents in force on the territory of the states that have adopted the standard.
3.1.3 In terms of organoleptic and physico-chemical parameters, washing products must comply with the requirements and standards specified in Table 1. The value of indicators for specific products must be given in the technical requirement.
Table 1
Name of indicator |
Characteristic and norm |
||
Bath foam, washing gel, liquid soap |
Cleansing products |
||
Appearance |
Homogeneous single-phase or multi-phase liquid (gel- or cream-like mass, liquid or thick) without foreign impurities |
||
Peculiar to the color of the products of a particular name |
|||
pH value | |||
Foaming capacity: foam number, mm, not less than | |||
Foam resistance, not less | |||
Mass fraction of chlorides, %, no more | |||
Notes 1 In detergent products for special purposes, specific inclusions of abrasive and additives are allowed in accordance with the manufacturer's recipe. 2 The pH value for shampoos and liquid soaps based on fat is allowed no more than 10, 0; for shampoos, special purpose detergent gels and cleansers - within 3.5 - 8.5 |
3.1.4 Mass fractions of lead, arsenic, mercury and microbiological indicators of washing products should not exceed the norms established or regulatory documents of the states that adopted the standard.
3.2 Requirements for raw materials and materials
Raw materials and materials for the manufacture of washing products must comply with the requirements approved in or in the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
3.3 Marking
Labeling of consumer packaging with detergent products - according to or according to the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
Shipping container marking - according to GOST 27429 and GOST 28303.
3.4 Packaging
Packing of washing products - according to GOST 27429 or GOST 28303.
Permissible negative deviation by mass or volume of detergent products in consumer packaging must comply with GOST 8.579.
4 Safety requirements
4.1 According to the toxicological safety indicators, washing products are classified as hazard class 4 (low-hazard substances) in accordance with or with the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
Detergent products should not have a general toxic, skin-irritating and sensitizing effect.
4.2 The safety indicators of washing products should not exceed the standards established in or in the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
4.3 The list of substances prohibited for use in the manufacture of detergent products is specified in or in the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
4.4 Detergent products are fire and explosion proof.
5 Acceptance rules
5.1 Washing products are accepted in accordance with GOST 29188.0, section 1.
5.2 Sampling of washing products - according to GOST 29188.0, section 2.
Sampling for the determination of microbiological indicators - according to the regulatory documents of the states that have acceded to the standard.
5.3 To check the compliance of washing products with the requirements of this standard, acceptance and periodic tests are carried out.
5.4 Acceptance tests are carried out in terms of: appearance, color, smell, pH.
5.5 The order and frequency of control by indicators: foaming capacity, mass fractions of chlorides and the amount of heavy metals, as well as by microbiological indicators, the manufacturer sets in the production control program.
6 Test methods
From the sample selected in accordance with GOST 29188.0, section 2, a combined sample of washing products is made up, the mass of which must be at least 100 g. To determine microbiological indicators, the mass of the combined sample must be at least 15 g (cm 3) according to 3.1.3.
6.1 Appearance definition
The appearance of washing products is determined in accordance with GOST 29188.0, section 3.
6.2 Color determination
The color of washing products is determined according to GOST 29188.0, section 3.
6.3 Determination of smell
The smell of washing products is determined according to GOST 29188.0, section 3.
6.4 Determination of pH
The pH value is determined according to GOST 29188.2 in an aqueous solution with a mass fraction of detergent products of 10%.
6.5 Determination of foaming capacity
The foaming ability is determined according to GOST 22567.1 in an aqueous solution with a mass fraction of detergent products of 0.5%.
6.6 Determination of the mass fraction of chlorides
The mass fraction of chlorides based on the molar mass of sodium chloride in detergent products is determined according to GOST 26878 or the mass fraction of chlorine - according to section 6 of GOST 14618.1.
6.7 Determination of the mass fraction of lead
The mass fraction of lead is determined according to GOST 31676 or according to GOST 26932 with sample preparation according to GOST 26929 (section 3 or 4).
It is allowed to use the atomic absorption method according to GOST 30178 to determine the mass fraction of lead.
6.7a Determination of the mass fraction of arsenic
The mass fraction of arsenic is determined according to GOST 31676 or according to GOST 26930 with sample preparation according to GOST 26929 (section 3 or 4).
6.7b Determination of the mass fraction of mercury
The mass fraction of mercury is determined according to GOST 31676 or according to GOST 26927 with sample preparation according to GOST 26929 (section 3 or 4).
6.8 Determination of microbiological parameters
Determination of microbiological indicators - according to the regulatory documents of the states that have adopted the standard.
7 Transport and storage
7.1 Transportation and storage of washing products - according to GOST 27429 and GOST 28303.
7.2 The expiration date of each specific washing product is set by the manufacturer.
Bibliography
(ST SEV 5186-85)
Official edition
Price 3 kop.
DEVELOPED by the Ministry of Food Industry of the USSR PERFORMERS
A. L. Voitsekhovskaya, A. A. Zelenetskaya, N. N. Kalinina, A. T. Sotnikova INTRODUCED by the Ministry of Food Industry of the USSR
Deputy Minister V. A. Lazko
APPROVED AND INTRODUCED BY Decree of the USSR State Committee for Standards dated April 24, 1986 No. 1061
STATE STANDARD OF THE UNION OF THE SSR
(ST SEV 5186-85)
SHAMPOO FOR HAIR CARE AND BATH
Method for determination of chloride content
Shampoos for hair and body. Method for determination of chloride content
Decree of the USSR State Committee for Standards dated April 24, 1936 N9 1061 established the expiration date
from 07/01/86 to 07/01/91
Non-compliance with the standard is punishable by law
This International Standard applies to liquid hair and bath shampoos. The standard does not apply to coloring, soapy and intensely colored shampoos.
The essence of the method is to titrate the test shampoo sample with a solution of silver nitrate in the presence of potassium chromate as an indicator and quantify the chloride content.
The standard fully complies with ST SEV 5186-85.
1. EQUIPMENT. REAGENTS AND SOLUTIONS
Rectified ethyl alcohol - according to GOST 5962-67.
Preparation of titrated solutions and determination of their concentration according to GOST 25794.3 - 83.
2. CARRYING OUT THE TEST
2.1. In a flat-bottomed flask weigh from 2 to 5 g of the tested shampoo with an error of not more than 0.005 g, dissolve it in 50 cm 3 of water, add 2 drops of methyl red solution. If the solution has a yellow color, then it is neutralized with dilute nitric acid until a pink color appears. Then add 2.5 cm 3 of a solution of potassium chromate and titrate with a solution of silver nitrate until a brown color appears.
3. PROCESSING THE RESULTS
3.1. The mass fraction of chlorides in the sample of the tested shampoo, based on the molecular weight of sodium chloride (X), as a percentage, is calculated by the formula
"V0.584 d --,
where V is the volume of a solution of silver nitrate concentration
0.1 mol / dm 3 used for titration of the sample, cm 3;
m is the mass of the test shampoo sample, g;
0.584 - conversion factor for sodium chloride.
3.2. The test result is taken as the arithmetic mean of the results of three parallel measurements, the permissible discrepancies between which should not exceed 0.1%.
Editor A. A. Zimovnova Technical editor //. V. Belyakova Proofreader V. F. Malyutina
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It applies to washing hygienic cosmetic products - shampoos, liquid soap, washing gels (for shower, bath, for intimate hygiene), cleansing products (foams, gels, mousses), bath foam for hygienic hair and skin care.
This standard does not apply to solid toilet soaps and cosmetic liquids.
Edition (January 2006) with Amendment IUS 11-2005
Action ended 15.02.2015
1 area of use
3 Technical requirements
3.1 Characteristics
3.3 Marking
3.4 Packaging
4 Safety requirements
5 Acceptance rules
6 Test methods
6.1 Appearance definition
6.2 Color determination
6.3 Determination of smell
6.5 Determination of foaming capacity
6.8 Determination of microbiological parameters
This GOST is in:
Organizations:
31.05.2005 | Approved | 134-st | |
---|---|---|---|
Published | 2006 | ||
Published | 2005 | ||
Designed |
Cosmetic hygienic washing products. General specifications
Normative references
- GOST 12.1.007-76 System of labor safety standards. Harmful substances. Classification and general safety requirements
- GOST R 1.0-92 State system of standardization of the Russian Federation. Basic Provisions . Replaced by GOST R 1.0-2004.
- GOST R 1.2-92 State system of standardization of the Russian Federation. The procedure for the development of state standards. Replaced by GOST R 1.2-2004.
- GOST 14618.1-78 Essential oils, fragrant substances and intermediate products of their synthesis. Methods for the determination of chlorine
- GOST 22567.1-77 Synthetic detergents. Method for determining foaming ability
- GOST 26878-86 Shampoos for hair care and baths. Method for determination of chloride content
- GOST 26927-86
- GOST 26929-94 Raw materials and food products. Sample preparation. Mineralization to determine the content of toxic elements
- GOST 26930-86 Raw materials and food products. Arsenic determination method
- GOST 26932-86 Raw materials and food products. Lead determination methods
- GOST 27429-87 Perfume and cosmetic products, liquid. Packaging, marking, transportation and storage
- GOST 28303-89 Perfumery and cosmetic products. Packaging, marking, transportation and storage
- GOST 29188.0-91 Perfumery and cosmetic products. Acceptance rules, sampling, methods of organoleptic tests. Replaced by GOST 29188.0-2014.
- GOST 29188.2-91 Cosmetic products. Method for determining the pH value, pH. Replaced by GOST 29188.2-2014.
- GOST 30178-96 Raw materials and food products. Atomic absorption method for the determination of toxic elements
- GOST R 51301-99 Food products and food raw materials. Stripping voltammetric methods for determining the content of toxic elements (cadmium, lead, copper and zinc)
- GOST R 51391-99 Perfumery and cosmetic products. Information for the consumer. General requirements
- GOST R 51962-2002 Food products and food raw materials. Stripping voltammetric method for determining the mass concentration of arsenic
- GOST 8.579-2002 State system for ensuring the uniformity of measurements. Requirements for the quantity of packaged goods in packages of any kind during their production, packaging, sale and import
- SanPiN 1.2.681-97 Hygienic requirements for the production and safety of perfumery and cosmetic products
- GOST R 52621-2006
- Technical regulation of the customs union 009/2011 for Decision 799
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FEDERAL AGENCY
FOR TECHNICAL REGULATION AND METROLOGY
Foreword
Tasks, basic principles and rules for carrying out work on national standardization in the Russian Federation are established by GOST R 1.0-92 “State standardization system of the Russian Federation. Basic Provisions” and GOST R 1.2-92 “State Standardization System of the Russian Federation. The procedure for the development of state standards "
About the standard
1 DEVELOPED by a working group with the participation of members of the Technical Committee for Standardization TC 360 "Perfume and Cosmetic Products" and with the assistance of the Russian Perfume and Cosmetic Association
2 INTRODUCED by the Technical Committee for Standardization TC 360 "Perfume and cosmetic products"
3 APPROVED AND PUT INTO EFFECT by the Order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology of May 31, 2005 No. 134-st
4 This standard is harmonized in terms of the requirements of article 4, paragraph 1 of paragraph a) of Directive 76/768 / EEC of 27.07.76, as amended 1 - 7
5 INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME
6 EDITION (January 2006) with Amendment IUS 11-2005
Information about changes to this standard is published in the index "National Standards", and the text of these changes - in the information indexes "National Standards". In case of revision or cancellation of this standard, the relevant information will be published in the information index "National Standards"
1 area of use 3 Technical requirements 3.1 Characteristics 3.2 Requirements for raw materials and supplies 3.3 Marking 3.4 Packaging 4 Safety requirements 5 Acceptance rules 6 Test methods 6.1 Appearance definition 6.2 Color determination 6.3 Determination of smell 6.4 Determination of pH 6.5 Determination of foaming capacity 6.6 Determination of the mass fraction of chlorides 6.7 Determination of the mass fraction of lead 6.7a Determination of the mass fraction of arsenic 6.7b Determination of the mass fraction of mercury 6.8 Determination of microbiological parameters 7 Transport and storage Bibliography |
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Introduction date - 2006-07-01
1 area of use
This standard applies to washing hygienic cosmetic products - shampoos, liquid soap, washing gels (for showers, baths, for intimate hygiene), cleansers (foams, gels, mousses), bath foam (hereinafter referred to as detergent products) for hygienic care for hair and skin and other similar products that meet the requirements of this standard.
This standard does not apply to solid toilet soaps and cosmetic liquids.
Safety requirements are set out in 3.1.3 (pH), 3.1.4, 3.2 and Section 4, and labeling requirements in 3.3.
2 Normative references
Note - When using this standard, it is advisable to check the validity of the reference standards according to the "National Standards" index, compiled as of January 1 of the current year, and according to the corresponding information indexes published in the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (modified), then when using this standard, you should be guided by the replaced (modified) standard. If the referenced standard is canceled without replacement, the provision in which the reference to it is given applies to the extent that this reference is not affected.
3 Technical requirements
3.1 Characteristics
3.1.1 Detergent products are aqueous solutions, gels, emulsions based on surfactants. They may include fragrances, dyes and special additives that improve the consumer properties of products. All ingredients must be approved for use in accordance with.
3.1.2 Detergent products must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard for recipes, technical requirements and technological regulations (instructions), subject to the requirements.
3.1.3 In terms of organoleptic and physico-chemical parameters, detergent products must comply with the requirements and standards specified in Table 1. The value of indicators for a specific product must be given in the technical requirement.
Table 1
Name of indicator |
Characteristic and norm |
||
Bath foam, washing gel, liquid soap |
Cleansing products |
||
Appearance |
Homogeneous single-phase or multi-phase liquid (gel- or cream-like mass, liquid or thick, without foreign impurities |
||
Specific to the color of this product |
|||
Odor characteristic of this product |
|||
pH value |
|||
Foaming ability: |
|||
foam number, mm, not less than |
|||
Foam resistance, not less |
|||
Mass fraction of chlorides, %, no more |
|||
Notes 1 In detergent products for special purposes, specific inclusions of abrasive and additives are allowed in accordance with the manufacturer's recipe. 2 The pH value for shampoos and liquid soaps based on fat is allowed no more than 10.0; for shampoos, special purpose detergent gels and cleansers - within 3.5-8.5. |
3.1.4 Mass fractions of lead, arsenic, mercury and microbiological, toxicological and clinical and laboratory indicators of detergent products should not exceed the standards established
3.2 Requirements for raw materials and materials
Raw materials and materials for the manufacture of detergent products must comply with the requirements established.
3.3 Marking
Marking of consumer packaging with detergent products - according to GOST R 51391.
Shipping container marking - according to GOST 27429, GOST 28303.
3.4 Packaging
Packing of washing products - according to GOST 27429 or GOST 28303.
Permissible negative deviation by weight or volume of detergents in consumer packaging must comply with GOST 8.579 (Appendix A).
4 Safety requirements
4.1 According to toxicological safety indicators, detergent products are classified as hazard class 4 (low-hazard substances) in accordance with GOST 12.1.007.
Detergent products should not have a general toxic, skin-irritating and sensitizing effect.
4.2 The safety indicators of washing products should not exceed the standards established.
4.3 The list of substances prohibited for use in the production of detergents is indicated.
4.3, 4.3 (Revised edition, Rev. No. 1, Amendment).
4.4 Detergent products are fire and explosion proof.
5 Acceptance rules
5.1 Detergent products are accepted in accordance with GOST 29188.0, section 1.
5.2 Sampling of washing products - according to GOST 29188.0, sec. 2.
Sampling for the determination of microbiological indicators - according to.
5.3 To check the conformity of washing products with the requirements of this standard, acceptance and periodic tests are carried out.
5.4 Acceptance tests are carried out in terms of: appearance, color, smell, pH.
5.5 The order and frequency of control by indicators: foaming capacity, mass fractions of chlorides and the amount of heavy metals, as well as by microbiological indicators, the manufacturer establishes in the production control program.
6 Test methods
6.8 Determination of microbiological parameters
Determination of microbiological indicators of detergent products is carried out according to.
6.9 Determination of toxicological and clinical and laboratory indicators - according to the methods described in
TP CU 009/2011 "On the safety of perfumery and cosmetic products" SanPiN 1.2.681-97 is in force Hygienic requirements for the production and safety of perfumery and cosmetic products
MUK 4.2.801-99
Methods of microbiological control of perfumery and cosmetic products
MUK 4.1.1512-03
Stripping voltammetric measurements of the concentration of mercury ions in water
Appendix No. 8.16
The method of quantitative chemical analysis of samples of cosmetic preparations for the content of trace amounts of mercury by stripping voltammetry
Keywords: detergent products based on surfactants, shampoos, washing gel, liquid soap, bath foam, cleaning products, scope, references, technical requirements, safety requirements, acceptance rules, test methods, transportation, storage