Survivor's Pension Benefit. The amount of the survivor's pension

The 2019 Survivor Benefit is the main government assistance paid to families in which a person who is working to support them died (or went missing). The presented social payment is called a survivor's pension (benefits) and is paid out of the pension savings of the lost breadwinner.

Who is eligible for Child Benefit?

A survivor's pension is paid if the rest of the family members are unable to work for various reasons. The following persons fall into this category.

• Disabled, officially registered disabled;
• Pensioners (even if they have lost a younger family member who supported them);
• Minors (survivor's allowance per child is provided to the eldest child under 18);
• Adults (persons from 18 to 23 years old, full-time students in higher and secondary educational institutions until the very end of their studies);
• Other relatives of the deceased (who took custody of a child under the age of 8 years).

If family members meet the above requirements, they may be eligible for benefits. It will cease to be paid until someone from the family becomes able-bodied.

This may happen as a result of:

• the child comes of age;
• after graduation by a student or upon his expulsion;
• a relative of the deceased who had a dependent child under 8 years of age upon reaching this age.

Interestingly, the breadwinner does not necessarily have to live with the person who is under his care. It is also not necessary to have a blood person with a dependent. It is enough to regularly make cash deductions to him at least to a cash account in a bank ().

In some cases, the legislation allows the payment of benefits to widows who, after the loss of the main breadwinner, remarried, as well as persons who have received the ability to work, but have not reached the age of majority.

The size of the survivor's benefit in 2019 is one of the most discussed issues. The amount of the social survivor's pension for children in 2019 is:

• 5034 rubles in case of loss of one parent, which is about 75 dollars according to the current one;
• 10068 ruble in the event of the loss of both parents, which is approximately $151.

Payments begin from the time of submission of the relevant application to the authorized bodies, as well as receipt of its approval. The money comes at the end of each month to the account of the family representative.

The amount of payments may be much smaller, for example, if the deceased breadwinner had only one relative in need of support. In this case, it will be 50% of the above amounts. If there are two or more people left who are unable to feed themselves, the pension is paid in full.

The pension itself consists of two parts:

• Basic - fixed;
• Insurance - depends on the number of dependents, as well as the insurance savings of the breadwinner.

When calculating payments, the main rule should be taken into account - they should not be less than a certain living wage in the region where the dependents live.

How do I apply for bereavement benefits?

To receive the presented allowance, you will need to collect a package of the following documents:

1. Documents proving the identity of each of the members of the family that has lost the breadwinner;
2. Official certificate of the loss of the deceased;
3. The work book of the breadwinner;
4. Certificate from the place of employment on the amount of income of the breadwinner for the last 2 months.

These documents are provided to the branch of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation together as an annex to the relevant application.

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Survivor's pension amount

In such a situation, specialists from the district department of the Pension Fund will determine the most advantageous payment option out of two possible:

• the previously assigned pension will be restored;
• pension will be awarded again.

Payment of an insurance pension upon the death of a breadwinner stops completely under the following circumstances:

• completion of the period of study or expulsion from an educational institution;
• transition from full-time education to evening or correspondence form;
• loss of the status of "disabled citizen".

In such cases, citizens must inform in a timely manner bodies of the Pension Fund about the circumstances that have arisen in order to prevent overpayment of the accrued pension amounts. Otherwise, excessively received amounts will be withheld from the pension or in court.

Payments after the death of the insured person

After the death of the breadwinner, his relatives have the right to rely on several types of payments:

• (the payment is made by the Pension Fund or the employer, depending on whether the deceased worked on the day of death or not);
• the unreceived amount of the pension of the deceased (the payment is made to the family members of the deceased when they live together on the day of death);
• pension on the occasion of the loss of the breadwinner (the payment is assigned to disabled family members who were dependent on the deceased breadwinner);
• deceased.

Payment of pension savings is made on the basis of the Payment Rules approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 711 of July 30, 2014. (concerning the savings accounted for in the special part of the individual account of the deceased) and No. 710 dated 30.07.2014. (applies to funds accounted for in funded pension accounts).

If a citizen has not determined in advance the circle of successors of his pension savings and the share of the amount distributed between them, then the data funds will be distributed according to the adopted legislative framework of the Russian Federation:

• persons of the first order of inheritance (children, spouses, parents);
• persons of the second order of inheritance (sisters, brothers, grandchildren, grandparents).

Heirs of the second order pension savings are paid in the absence of successors of the first order. When distributing funds to persons in the same queue, the calculation is applied in equal parts.

In order to receive the amount of pension savings, citizens need to apply to a non-state or state Pension Fund of the Russian Federation within six months since the death of a relative. The choice of institution is related to where the pension savings of the deceased are located. A citizen can apply in person, by mail or through a representative.

Conclusion

An insurance pension in case of loss of a breadwinner is assigned upon the occurrence of insured event, namely the death of a citizen who fully financially provided for other members of his family.

The survivor's pension is entitled to be received by disabled members of his family who have not reached the age of majority, as well as those studying at the full-time department of educational institutions until they graduate, but not later than 23 years old.

It will be necessary to contact the Pension Fund management in case of receiving a social supplement, since this payment will be for the period of work.

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Pension payments to close relatives of the deceased breadwinner are regulated by the Government at the legislative level, and appointed by the Pension Fund (hereinafter referred to as the PFR). When forming pension payments, it is important to know not only how the pension is calculated, but also what you should pay attention to. Therefore, our article is devoted to the subject of the appointment of a survivor's pension (hereinafter referred to as PPK).

The most important

concept

Survivor's pension is a monthly payment to relatives of a deceased or missing breadwinner who fully supported the entire family.

Legislatively, the issues of paying the PPK are enshrined in Federal Law No. 166,167 of December 15, 2001 (hereinafter referred to as the Federal Law), as well as in Federal Law-173 of December 17, 2001, FZ-400 of December 28, 2013.

Who is entitled to?

The PPC is assigned if one of the following statuses is present:

• dependents under 18;
• widow - payments are saved when registering a new marriage;
• parents are pensioners of the deceased breadwinner or disabled;
• stepfather, stepmother - in case of raising a breadwinner for more than 5 years;
• sisters, brothers under the age of 18 (in the absence of disabled relatives);
• students under 23 years old studying full-time;
• disabled people;
• relatives who are engaged in raising children of the deceased breadwinner up to 14 years of age;
• adopted children.

Conditions for the formation of the PPC:

• the experience of the deceased;
• death while on duty.

Appointment of the PPC

A citizen is obliged to contact the Pension Fund (hereinafter PFR) or the Multifunctional Center (MFC for short) to submit the appropriate list of documents.

The main list of papers includes:

1. Application on the model of the FIU;
2. passport data (residence permit for foreigners);
3. SNILS;
4. death certificate;
5. papers on the insurance experience of the breadwinner;
6. documentation confirming the fact of kinship (for example, a marriage certificate);
7. paper, where the period and income from the work of the deceased is recorded (more often a work book);
8. deceased's passport.

All collected documents are considered by the PFR employees within 10 working days. As a result, the executors for the purpose of the PPK make a decision to return the papers for amendments or appoint a pension. The FIU employees notify the applicant in writing or by telephone.

The pension is paid from the next month after the submission of all necessary documentation.

The main delivery methods for PPC are:

1. Mail- in this case, two options can be considered: a personal visit to the local post office or home delivery of cash benefits. The main disadvantage of personal delivery is that the payment period may be later than with personal contact.
2. Bank- payment is possible through the cash desk of the bank or through a issued bank card. Funds are credited without charging a commission of the banking structure.

The method of delivery is determined after a written notification to the FIU through: a personally submitted application or through the “Personal Account” tab on the website www.gosuslugi.ru.

The main period for transferring a monthly pension is from the 11th day of each month, but the dates may vary depending on the specific location of the subject of the Russian Federation.

Minimum PPK size

The lowest PPC is the amount of the subsistence minimum, in 2017 it is 8500 rubles. In case of receiving a lower amount of CPP, there is an additional payment, which is assigned automatically without submitting an application.

The lowest level of social payments - 4900 rubles with the loss of one breadwinner. Last indexation - 04/01/2016 according to Federal Law-166.

In addition, the amount of payments differs by type of pension, individual characteristics of the documents of the deceased, a fixed rate for a certain category of recipient, subject of the Russian Federation.

Payments to the family of a former soldier

Payments to close relatives are assigned in the presence of the following factors:

• death of a serviceman while on duty;
• an accident while performing an official assignment;
• death occurred due to injury, injury during service;
• death in captivity;
• missing.

The following persons are entitled to a pension:

1. Minor children - this category includes dependents under 18; up to 23 years of age during full-time study; disabled children (perpetual payment); adopted children; stepson, stepdaughter (in case of keeping children for at least 5 years before death).
2. Spouse, spouse of the deceased in the absence of means of subsistence - payments continue after entering into a new marriage. The condition for termination of payment is entry into official work.
3. Parents - in the absence of cash receipts.
4. Brothers, sisters, if they do not have able-bodied parents.
5. grandchildren.
6. Grandfather grandmother.
7. Close relatives are disabled.
8. Unemployed persons of any age who are raising the children of the deceased before the age of 14.

Registration of the PPK of a soldier

In order to obtain a PPC, you must contact the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation or the Ministry of Defense with a complete list of documentation, such as:

• application - can be submitted by mail, via the Internet, a legal representative;
• applicant's passport or birth certificate (up to 14 years old);
• death certificate, as well as: court decision; extract from the order of dismissal; certificate of the results of the examination;
• papers confirming the fact of kinship with the deceased person;
• a document on the disability of a soldier, which indicates the date and reason;
• family income statement.

Employees of the FIU or the Ministry check the entire package of documentation within 10 days after submission. The amount of payments is assigned after a favorable decision is made from the date of death of the breadwinner. If there are errors, changes are made within 3 months after the submission of the application for the CPD.

When determining the amount of pension payments, the following criteria are taken into account:

• position salary;
• salary by rank;
• all allowances for the entire period of service.

Types of PPC

There are currently three types of PPC:

1. Insurance- monthly payments to the children of the deceased breadwinner up to the age of 18 or up to 23 years of age when studying full-time, as well as: disabled relatives; disabled children; unemployed citizens who are raising children of a deceased citizen.

When calculating the amount of the pension, the following are taken into account: the coefficient of the deceased person; general conditions for the labor activity of the breadwinner (length of service, income); fixed payment amount.

The PPK is appointed from the date of submission of the full list of documents to the FIU, but not earlier than the date when the corresponding right to the PPK arises.

Payment methods can be as follows: Russian Post, located near the place of actual residence; bank - issuance of a card or payment through the cash desk of a branch; companies that deliver pensions in a particular region - a complete list can be found in the FIU.

1. Social- are received by children of disabled persons who do not have work experience, as well as for other disabled family members of the breadwinner.

The children of the missing breadwinner are equated to the criteria of the deceased person!

The basis for the refusal of the PPC is the lack of insurance experience of the deceased, as well as the commission of a criminally punishable act that led to death.

The average amount of a social pension is almost 5,000 rubles in mid-2016.

The appointment of a pension is carried out after the submission of a complete package of documentation to the FIU from the 1st day of the next month in which the applicant applied to the appropriate structure, after receiving a positive result.

1. State- paid to disabled relatives of the breadwinner, such as: children under 18 years old (up to 23 years old - when studying); grandchildren; brothers, sisters left without parents; non-working close people, for example, wife, brother, mother; a relative involved in the upbringing of the children of the deceased before the age of 14; the parents of the deceased; invalids.

How to calculate?

The amount of capital on the pension of the deceased / (the number of months of planned payments * the period of insurance experience (up to 180 months) / the number of disabled relatives + a fixed pension = the amount of the CPC.

In addition, other important factors affect the amount of AUC, for example, the amount of AUC for a single mother will be doubled. It is also important to consider the basis on which PPC is prescribed.

Since 2015, all savings have been converted into points, the amount of which changes annually, taking into account inflation! The average AUC is paid if you have 90 points or more!

The final size of the PPC should not be less than the subsistence minimum for a specific region of the country.

We offer you to watch a short video that reveals the same topic.

The survivor's pension is a mitigating factor for a person's relatives. The country provides financial protection to the most vulnerable sections of society, which include, first of all, the children of the breadwinner. Therefore, it is important to understand the essence of the issue of accrual and formation of the PPC, which we discussed in this material.

The death of a relative or loved one brings not only grief, but also debts to pay bills and a lack of financial resources for the usual expenses. In this regard, the government has established payments for a separate category of people who have lost their breadwinner and are in special need of social assistance and benefits. Consider what kind of survivor's pension in 2019 is due to relatives and dependents of the deceased.

What is a social pension

The authorities of each country, when planning the state budget, allocate part of the funds for assistance in the form of social security to the disabled population, limited in physical and financial terms:

• financial assistance in the form of compensation, subsidies, allowances and pensions;
• social services and various benefits;
• medical care and provision of free or subsidized medicines.

Social pension - a pension payment accrued to the recipient on a monthly basis and intended for disabled citizens. Unlike an insurance pension, the very possibility of receiving a social pension does not imply taking into account the length of service and making insurance payments to the Pension Fund in the past.

What is survivor's pension

The pension on the occasion of the death of the breadwinner is a type of social pension, the payment of which depends solely on the occurrence of difficult living conditions for the family of the deceased citizen, who provided it financially until his death.

Thus, this type of pension is intended to compensate for part of the earnings of the deceased, who during his lifetime supported dependents or was the only one who earned a livelihood for a family whose members, for various reasons, were unable to work.

Who can get a survivor's pension

Not only blood relatives can count on this type of financial support, but also those who lived with the deceased and helped him run the household. Even a former mother-in-law and mother-in-law, if they were dependents, can apply for a payment.

If the death of a citizen occurred due to the illegal actions of a dependent or family member that were established in court, they will not be able to claim a pension on the death or loss of the breadwinner.

1. Children who, due to their age, are not able to provide for themselves.
2. Disabled persons who are assigned a disability pension in the minimum amount.
3. Elderly family members who receive a pension that is not enough to ensure a normal existence.

Conditions for granting a survivor's pension

In order for a request for a pension to be granted, 2 basic conditions must be met:

1. Relationship with the deceased must be documented.
2. The deceased citizen, during his lifetime, provided the applicant financially in full or in large part.

All dependents, except for children under 18 and disabled children after 18, must prove that they are dependent on the citizen who died, while:

• the deceased may have no work experience at all;
• applicants may be recognized as disabled (minors, older men over 60 and older women over 55 may not prove the fact of disability);
• applicants must legally reside in Russia - have citizenship or a residence permit, but not a temporary residence permit (it does not matter whether the applicant is a citizen of the Russian Federation, a foreign person or a stateless person).

	Conditions for receiving a pension
Children (family and adopted), grandchildren	They lived at the expense of the income of the deceased and were not of age at the date of his death (or they were assigned a disabled group before reaching the age of majority).
Children and relatives aged 18 or over
Husband, mother, father, grandmother, grandfather
Parents and husband or wife	They are elderly people of retirement age and do not have the main source of income (it does not matter when the income was lost - before or after the death of a citizen).
Grandmothers and grandfathers	They retired, or they were assigned a disabled group, while the deceased was their only relative or breadwinner, whose obligation to provide them financially arose on the basis of instructions from the RF IC.
Adopted and adoptive parents, stepmother, stepfather	They have the same rights as relatives, but they will have to present documents proving their connection with the deceased.

What is the survivor's pension: size, calculation procedure

Like other social payments, this pension is subject to mandatory annual indexation by a coefficient established throughout the country (in 2017 - 1.5%), proportional to inflation. The amount of the minimum pension is fixed and is influenced by the category of the applicant:

If the deceased had a seniority, the amount of the insurance pension on the occasion of the death or loss of the breadwinner will depend on its duration, since deductions were made for him to the FIU (since 2017 - to the IFTS). When assigning a pension, attention will be paid to:

• individual pension coefficient (so-called “pension points”);
• the actual cost of 1 point (in 2017, 1 IPC = 78 rubles 58 kopecks).

50% of the fixed payment, namely 2,279 rubles, is added to the amount of the survivor's insurance pension.

Dependents will be assigned not an insurance, but a social pension after the death of the breadwinner, if he did not have a length of service at the time of death. 50% of the fixed payment will be added to its amount.

Minimum and maximum survivor's pension

The main indicator that the legislator is guided by when setting the size of the social pension is the size of the current subsistence minimum for a pensioner, which is different for each subject of the Russian Federation. This ensures that the pensioner is provided with the minimum amount of funds that can be used to purchase the most necessary things in the region of his residence.

Pensioners who receive pension payments or other types of social support in an amount below the subsistence minimum are entitled to a social supplement up to the level of the current subsistence minimum.

Children who receive a survivor's pension before the age of majority will also receive federal social assistance automatically from the date the payments are made, without first applying.

The state has provided for a social surcharge operating at the federal and regional levels:

1. When the pension payment does not reach the amount of the pensioner's federal living wage, a federal surcharge from the PFR is assigned.
2. When the pension is less than the pensioner's regional subsistence level, a regional supplement is charged from the SZN authorities.

Separate cases of calculation and calculation of pensions

Social pension payments are assigned to different categories of citizens for whom the law provides for different social rights. In this regard, the calculation of pensions is different. For example, the amount of pension for children whose mother and father have died will be calculated according to the formula:

RSP \u003d (IPKM + IPKO) x SIPC,

where RSP is the amount of the insurance pension in case of death or loss of the breadwinner;

MPCM, mother's “retirement score”;

IPKO - father's "pension point";

SIPC is the value of a “pension point”.

When there are two children in a family

When two minors are left without a breadwinner at once, the state establishes a pension calculated according to the formula indicated above in double the amount.

When the child reaches adulthood

Adult children of the deceased breadwinner have the right to count on a pension only if they complete full-time education at a university - the amount of the payment is calculated according to the above formula in a single amount until the recipient turns 23 years old.

Where to apply for a survivor's pension

It is necessary to write an application at the branch of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of permanent residence or temporary registration, you must also apply here for the federal social surcharge. If you need to calculate a regional surcharge, you need to contact the department of social protection.

How to apply for a survivor's pension: step by step instructions

To receive a pension on the death of the breadwinner, you need to follow the scheme below:

1. Write an application and attach the required documents to it and send them to the FIU of the Russian Federation in person, by mail, using the services of the Multifunctional Center, through the State Services website or the FIU portal.
2. To assign a pension to minors, an application must be submitted by their legal representatives (parent, adoptive parent, guardian, custodian), attaching papers proving the existence of such rights.
3. Wait for the decision of the authorized body - in case of refusal, a letter will be sent with the rationale for such a decision; if the requirements are met, the pension will be accrued from the new month.

Required documents for applying for a pension

To apply for a pension, you must collect the following set of documents:

Document	Where to get
	Form issued on the spot
Applicant's passport (if over 14 years old) Child's birth certificate (if dependent is under 14)
Information about the composition of the family	Housing department, Administration of the settlement, passport office
Certificate from the university (if the payment is assigned to an adult dependent)	By place of study
Certificate of disability (if the pension is assigned to an adult dependent with a disability)	At the place of medical and social examination
Death certificate of the breadwinner (if deceased)	Registry Offices
Court decision on recognition of the breadwinner as missing (for missing persons)	At the court clerk
Employment history	From last job
Documents confirming the relationship between the applicant and the deceased	Registry Offices
Documents proving the legal presence in Russia (passport of the Russian Federation, residence permit)	Federal Migration Service of the Russian Federation
Pension certificate (for dependents of retirement age)	FIU RF

Terms of payment of survivor's pension

It is necessary to apply for a pension at the moment when the right to payment arises or at any time in the future if the applicant needs money.

The accrual of the pension will begin on the first day of the month following the submission of the application and documents to the authorized body.

Legislative acts on the topic

Common Mistakes

Error: The dependent of the deceased citizen demands to pay him a social pension on the occasion of the death of the breadwinner for the past years.

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For the purpose of social protection of a person who due to circumstances beyond his control cannot provide for himself financially, besides, he has lost a deceased loved one (people) who is his breadwinner, the state has developed a set of measures that allow material support this category of the population in the form of a social pension for the loss of a breadwinner.

These activities are regulated by the Federal Law of December 15, 2001 N 166-FZ , in accordance with which the social pension maintenance on the occasion of the death of the breadwinner is established:

• Children of whom one or both parents have died, as well as the children of a single mother who has passed away.
• Provided that they do not have the right to receive on this basis, since their parents (parent) during their lifetime could not or did not have time to earn.
• For the period until these children become able-bodied, and in certain cases, indefinitely.
• In amounts depending on whether the child has a second parent who receives income.

Recognition of a citizen as missing, properly executed, also gives the right to receive social pension support in the event of the loss of a breadwinner.

To whom is the survivor's pension paid?

Social pensions on the death of the breadwinner are paid from the federal budget. Subject to certain conditions, the right to receive it is disabled persons who have lost their parents due to their death or confirmed absence.

To apply for survivor benefits the citizenship of the recipient does not matter. They can be both a citizen of the Russian Federation and a citizen of another country, as well as a person who does not have any citizenship. The main thing is that he is permanent residents on the territory of our country and met other conditions for establishing social pension support.

To beneficiaries of the above benefits are legally:

• children under the age of 18 who have lost either one or both parents.
• young adult citizens who have also lost one of their parents or both, if they receive basic education in full-time departments. At the same time, the payment of benefits to them is established until the end of their studies, but is limited to the period when they turn 23 years old.
• children who were brought up by a single mother;
• children whose parents are unknown (orphans).

Conditions for the appointment of a pension

The main conditions for establishing a social pension for the loss of a breadwinner are:

• Permanent residence of the recipient on the territory of the Russian Federation.
• His disability.
• Lack of entitlement to receive a similar insurance pension payment. This means that the breadwinner at the time of his death didn't have a single day official work (insurance) experience. Otherwise, will be assigned.

Social benefits in connection with the death of the breadwinner are also established if the latter died as a result of unlawful (criminally punishable) actions of his disabled family members recognized by the court. Then the presence of the deceased work experience does not matter.

The size of the social pension for the loss of the breadwinner in 2018

The amount of social pension payments is established by the state depending on the category of its recipient.

Social pension is assigned to the recipient in fixed form, its size is determined relative to the subsistence minimum established by the state. Annually on April 1, pension payments indexed.

From April 1, 2017, there was an increase in social pension provision by 1.5% - this value was established based on the results of the calculated level of increase in the subsistence minimum for a pensioner.

From April 1, 2017 to April 2018, the social pension on the death of the breadwinner has the following monthly amount:

• For children who have lost one parent - 5034.25 rubles.
• For children who have lost both parents, children of a deceased single mother, as well as orphans - 10068.53 rubles.

From April 2018 social pensions will increased by 4.1% and will be:

• RUB 5240.65 - for those who have lost one parent;
• RUB 10481.34 For those who have lost both parents.

When the recipient of the pension payment lives in the regions of the Far North, areas equated to it or other areas with severe climatic conditions, the amount established by the Government for this area is applied to its amount. district coefficient.

It is valid only for the period of residence of a pensioner in this area, and is canceled if he moves to a permanent place of residence in another area where he is not legally available.

Should dependents be paid extra if the pension is below the subsistence level?

The amount of pension payments, or rather the total amount of material security (MO), should not be lower the level of the subsistence minimum (PM) determined for this category of people in Russia as a whole and in the region in which the recipient lives. To this end, the state provides for a pension, which also applies to dependents receiving benefits on the death of a breadwinner. The social allowance is established:

• after treatment for her appointment with the provision statements and ;
• from the 1st day of the month following the month in which the application was received, but not earlier than the right to it.

For children under the age of 18 who receive a survivor's pension, the supplement is established from the date of the pension, but not before the right to the specified surcharge arises, while its appointment occurs without applying(in no particular order).

Based on the ratio of the subsistence minimum and the total income of a pensioner, his allowance may be assigned one of the types social allowance:

• Federal additional payment assigned by the pension fund, if the total amount of MO is lower than the regional PM and the PM determined in general for the Russian Federation.
• Regional additional payment established by the local social security authority if the total amount of the MO is lower than the regional PM, and it, in turn, exceeds the amount of the total PM determined for the entire Russian Federation.

Don't forget that in the total amount of the pensioner's MO, not only the pension itself is taken into account, but also other cash payments received by the pensioner on a monthly basis, including compensation for housing and communal services, use of transport and telephone.

In 2017, the living wage for a pensioner was set at 8,540 rubles; in 2018, it was increased to 8,726 rubles.

The procedure for assigning a pension after the death of the breadwinner in the FIU

The social pension benefit for the loss of a breadwinner is issued in the territorial body of the pension fund of the Russian Federation at the place of registration, stay or residence of the recipient. You can apply for a pension Anytime after the onset of the right to it, since the time for applying for its appointment is not limited by law.

The allowance is assigned from the date of receipt of the application for it and is established to its recipient for the entire period of his disability or indefinitely.

The recipient can take care of the pension personally or use the help of a legal representative. Ways to apply for the appointment of pension maintenance there are currently several:

• through specialists in the territorial office of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation;
• by Russian Post by sending a registered letter;
• on the Internet on the PFR website through a personal account (after registering);
• at the MFC (multifunctional center), if an agreement has been concluded between it and the FIU.

Documents for registration

To apply for a social pension payment on the death of a breadwinner, the following documents are required:

1. an application for the appointment of a pension;
2. death certificate of the breadwinner;
3. documents confirming the relationship of the child with the deceased: birth certificate of the child, adoption certificate, certificate from the housing department;
4. you may need a certificate from the registry office about the birth of the child, if necessary, to prove that the deceased was a single mother;
5. a certificate from an educational institution for children from 18 to 23 years old about full-time education;
6. documents for an authorized representative;
7. foreigners and stateless persons are required to have a residence permit or a certificate confirming registration at the place of stay.

As a rule, consideration of submitted documents and decision-making takes place within 10 working days from the date of application or submission of a full package of documents.

happy treatment the day of filing the application with direct application to the FIU or the MFC, or the date the letter was sent by mail, indicated on the stamp, or the date when the application was sent electronically is considered.

If the applicant, when applying, did not submit all the documents that are required to make a decision on the appointment of a pension payment, he is given additional time to collect them. If documents for establishing a pension are submitted no later than 3 months from the date of their request, then the pension benefit will be assigned from the date of application.

The procedure for paying pensions to dependents

Survivor's pension is paid monthly. The recipient chooses the method of receiving a pension when applying for it and can change it if necessary. At the beneficiary's discretion, the pension content may be:

• transferred to his bank account or to a bank card (for this, it will be necessary to provide bank details for transfer to the FIU);
• delivered through the post office with the issuance of money there or with home delivery;
• issued through an organization that, in agreement with the FIU, delivers pension benefits with the possibility of receiving in this organization or at home.

If necessary, receiving pension payments can be entrusted to trustee, while issuing a power of attorney for him and duly certify it.

Will they pay a survivor's pension if they get a job?

The social pension on the death of the breadwinner is a measure of social support for citizens who, due to their minor age or due to full-time education, cannot fully provide for themselves.

In accordance with Art. 11 of the Federal Law of December 15, 2001 N 166-FZ "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" payment of social pension support for the loss of a breadwinner is established only disabled people.

Legislatively fixed the abolition of the payment of pensions when applying for a job only to recipients of social pensions for old age. For other recipients, the presence of official earnings for the payment of social pensions does not affect. However, if a pensioner was assigned a social supplement up to the subsistence level, then it will be canceled for the period of employment. Therefore, when applying for a job, you should notify the pension authority of the Russian Federation about this in order to exclude unreasonable excessive payment of amounts and their deduction.

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