Calendar of significant dates of the year. Significant dates in January

September

September 5 - 80 years since the birth of illustrator Erik Vladimirovich Bulatov (1933)

September 8 - Day of military glory of Russia. The battle of Borodino of the Russian army under the command of M.I. Kutuzov with the French army (1812)

September 9 - 95 years since the birth of the Russian poet and translator Boris Vladimirovich Zakhoder (1818-2000)

September 9 - 80 years since the founding (1933) of the publishing house "Children's Literature". Original name - "Detgiz"

September 11 - Day of military glory of Russia. The victory of the Russian squadron under the command of F.F. Ushakov over the Turkish squadron at Cape Tendra (1790)

September 11 - 90 years since the birth of Russian writer Grigory Yakovlevich Baklanov (1923-2009)

September 13 - 90 years since the birth of Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya (1923-1941), partisan, Hero of the Soviet Union

September 15 - Birthday of the international environmental organization "Greenpeace" ("Green World")

September 15 - 400th birth anniversary of François de La Rochefoucauld (1613-1680), French moralist writer

September 20 - 235 years since the birth of F.F. Bellingshausen (1778-1852), Russian navigator

September 20 - 85 years since the birth of the Russian writer Genrikh Veniaminovich Sapgir (1928-1999)

September 21 - The victory of the Russian regiments led by Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy over the Mongol-Tatar troops in the Battle of Kulikovo (1380)

September 21 - 305 years since the birth of A.D. Kantemir (1708-1744), Russian poet, founder of classicism

September 26 - 90 years since the birth of the Russian poet Alexander Petrovich Mezhirov (1923-2009)

September 27 - 125 years since the birth of N.I. Bukharin (1888-1938), Soviet politician

September 28 - 105 years since the birth of the Russian writer and literary critic Irakli Luarsabovich Andronnikov (1908–1990)

September 29 - 210 years since the birth of Prosper Mérimée (1803-1870), French writer, recognized master of the short story

October

October 3 - 140 years since the birth of V.Ya. Shishkov (1873-1945), Russian writer, author of the novels "Gloomy River", "Emelyan Pugachev"

October 3 - 140 years since the birth of the Russian writer Ivan Sergeevich Shmelev (1873–1950), writer of the Russian diaspora, author of the novel "The Summer of the Lord"

October 5 - 300 years since the birth of Denis Diderot (1713-1784), French writer, educator and philosopher

October 5 - 90 years since the birth of illustrator Vladimir Vasilyevich Kanivets (1923)

October 6 - 85 years since the birth of Vitaly Kazimirovich Statsinsky, an illustrator, the first chief artist of the Veselye Kartinki magazine (1928–2010)

October 8 - 190 years since the birth of I.S. Aksakov (1823-1886), Russian writer and publicist, ideologist of Slavophilism

October 10 - 150 years since the birth of the Russian geologist and writer Vladimir Afanasyevich Obruchev (1863–1956)

October 19 - 95 years since the birth of the Russian poet, playwright Alexander Arkadyevich Galich (1918-1977)

October 21 - 180 years since the birth of Alfred Nobel (1833-1896), Swedish chemist and industrialist, founder of the Nobel Prize

October 24 - 75 years since the birth of V.V. Erofeev (1938-1990), Russian writer, author of the story "Moscow-Petushki"

October 25 - 175 years since the birth of Georges Bizet (1838-1875), French composer, author of the opera Carmen

October 25 - 170 years since the birth of G.I. Uspensky (1843-1902), Russian writer and publicist

November

November 4 - National Unity Day. Day of the liberation of Moscow by the forces of the people's militia under the leadership of Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky from the Polish invaders (1612).

November 7 - Day of military glory. The day of the military parade on Red Square in the city of Moscow to commemorate the twenty-fourth anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution (1941)

November 7 - 100 years since the birth of Albert Camus (1913-1960), French writer, playwright, Nobel Prize winner (1957)

November 11 - 125 years since the birth of A.N. Tupolev (1888-1972), an outstanding Soviet aircraft designer

November 14 - 750th anniversary of the death of Alexander Nevsky (1220-1263), Russian commander, canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church

November 20 - 155 years since the birth of the Swedish writer Selma Lagerlöf (1858–1940), Swedish writer, Nobel Prize winner (1909)

November 24 - 125 years since the birth of Dale Carnegie (1888-1955), American writer, publicist, educational psychologist

November 30 - 100 years since the birth of Russian writer Viktor Yuzefovich Dragunsky (1913-1972)

December

December 1 - Day of military glory. Victory day of the Russian squadron under the command of P. S. Nakhimov over the Turkish squadron at Cape Sinop (1853)

December 1 - 90 years since the birth of Russian writer Vladimir Fedorovich Tendryakov (1923-1984)

December 5 - Day of the beginning of the counter-offensive of the Soviet troops against the Nazi troops in the battle of Moscow (1941)

December 8 - 160 years since the birth of the Russian writer, Moscow expert Vladimir Alekseevich Gilyarovsky (1853–1935)

December 9 - 165th birthday of American writer Joel Chandler Harris (1848-1908)

December 11 - 95 years since the birth of the Russian writer, prose writer, publicist Alexander Isaevich Solzhenitsyn (1918–2008), Nobel Prize winner

December 12 - 85 years since the birth of the Kyrgyz writer Chingiz Torekulovich Aitmatov (1928-2008)

December 13 - 140 years since the birth of the writer, critic, literary critic and translator Valery Yakovlevich Bryusov (1873–1924)

December 13 - 110 years since the birth of the writer Evgeny Petrovich Petrov (Kataev) (1903-1942)

December 21 - 700 years since the birth of Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375), Italian writer, Renaissance humanist

December 21 - 80 years since the birth of illustrator Yuri Vasilievich Kopeiko (1933-2010)

December 24 - Day of military glory. The day of the capture of the Turkish fortress Izmail by Russian troops under the command of A. V. Suvorov (1790)

December 31 - 60 years since the birth of the children's writer Marina Vladimirovna Druzhinina (1953)

January

January 1 - 95 years since the birth of Russian prose writer, publicist Daniil Aleksandrovich Granin (1919)

January 1 - 95 years since the birth of American writer Jerome David Salinger (1919-2010)

January 19 - 205 years since the birth of American prose writer, poet, critic Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)

February

February 1 - 130 years since the birth of E.I. Zamyatin (1884 - 1937) Soviet writer, author of the first anti-utopia.

February 2 - Day of military glory of Russia - Day of the defeat of the Soviet and Nazi troops in the Battle of Stalingrad (1943).

February 2 - 185 years since the birth of the German zoologist, author of the multi-volume work "The Life of Animals" Alfred Edmund Brehm (1829-1884)

February 2 - 110 years ago, Valery Pavlovich Chkalov (1904-1938), a pilot of the USSR, was born. He was the first to fly non-stop from Moscow to Vancouver via the North Pole.

February 4 - 140 years since the birth of Russian writer Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin (1873-1954)

February 9 - 140 years since the birth of V. E. Meyerhold (1874-1940), an outstanding Soviet film director and innovator

February 11 - 120 years since the birth of Russian writer Vitaly Valentinovich Bianchi (1894-1959)

February 11 - 125 years since the birth of the illustrator Alexei Ilyich Kravchenko (1889-1940)

February 12 - 205 years since the birth of Charles R. Darwin (1809-1882), English naturalist, founder of the theory of evolution

February 13 - 245 years since the birth of the Russian writer, fabulist Ivan Andreevich Krylov (1769-1844)

February 15 - Day of Remembrance of soldiers - internationalists in Russia. 20 years since the completion of the withdrawal of Soviet troops from the Republic of Afghanistan (1989). Exit from the war (1979-1989)

February 20 - 285 years since the birth of F. G. Volkov (1729-1763), Russian actor, theater figure.

February 21 - International Mother Language Day (celebrated since 2000 at the initiative of UNESCO in order to preserve the cultural traditions of all peoples)

February 23 - Day of military glory of Russia - Day of the victory of the Red Army over the troops of Germany (1918).

February 25 - 100 years since the birth of the illustrator Fyodor Viktorovich Lemkul (1914-1995)

February 26 - 145 years since the birth of N.K. Krupskaya (1869-1939), a Soviet state and party leader.

February 28 - 150 years ago was born a public figure, Russian thinker and naturalist - Vernadsky Vladimir Ivanovich (1863-1945)

March

March 1 - 85 years since the birth of the Russian writer-naturalist Igor Ivanovich Akimushkin (1929-1993)

March 2 - 190 years since the birth of the Russian teacher, writer Konstantin Dmitrievich Ushinsky (1824-1870)

March 3 - 180 years since the birth of S. M. Tretyakov (1834-1892), Russian businessman, collector.

March 3 - 75 years since the birth of the poet, prose writer, illustrator Irina Mikhailovna Pivovorova (1939-1986)

March 9 - 200 years since the birth of the Ukrainian poet, prose writer and artist Taras Grigoryevich Shevchenko (1814–1861)

On March 11, 1564 (450 years ago), the first accurately dated Russian printed book, The Apostle, was published.

March 14 - 135 years ago Albert Einstein (1879-1955), theoretical physicist, one of the founders of modern physics, Nobel Prize winner was born

March 16 - 155 years since the birth of A.S. Popov, (1859-1906), Russian electrical engineer, inventor of the radio.

March 16 - 130 years since the birth of Russian science fiction writer Alexander Romanovich Belyaev (1884-1942)

March 18 - 170 years ago N.A. Rimsky-Korsakov, Russian composer, teacher, conductor, public figure, was born

March 21 - 175 years since the birth of the great composer Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky (1839-1881).

March 21 - 125 years since the birth of A.N. Vertinsky (1889-1957), Russian pop artist, poet, composer

March 23 - 125 years since the birth of the illustrator Nikolai Ernestovich Radlov (1889-1942)

April

April 1 - 205 years since the birth of the Russian prose writer, playwright, critic, publicist Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol (1809–1852)

April 1 - 75 years since the birth of the Russian writer Valery Mikhailovich Voskoboynikov (1939)

April 13 - 80 years since the birth of the Russian writer, head of the Theater of Animals. V.L. Durova Natalya Yurievna Durova (1934–2007)

April 12 - 175 years since the birth of N.M. Przhevalsky (1839-1888), Russian traveler, geographer, explorer of Central Asia.

April 14 - 270 years since the birth of the Russian writer, playwright Denis Ivanovich Fonvizin (1744-1792)

April 15 - 330 years ago, Empress Catherine I (Marta Samuilovna Skavronskaya (Kruse), Ekaterina Alekseevna Mikhailova) (1684-1727) was born - the Russian Empress from 1721 as the wife of the reigning emperor, from 1725 as the ruling empress.

April 23 - 450 years since the birth of the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare (1564-1616)

April 24 - 115 years since the birth of V.V. Nabokov (1899-1977), Russian (until 1940) American (after moving to the USA) writer, poet, literary critic.

April 26 - 185 years since the birth of the Russian writer Grigory Petrovich Danilevsky (1829-1890)

May 2 is the 285th anniversary of the birth of the great Russian Empress, known as Catherine II (1729-1796).

May 8 - 270 years since the birth of the Russian educator, writer, journalist, book publisher Nikolai Ivanovich Novikov (1744–1818)

May 9 - 90 years since the birth of the Russian poet, prose writer, playwright Bulat Shalvovich Okudzhava (1924-1997)

May 31 - Day of Chemical Industry Workers. (Celebrated on the last Sunday of May).

June

July

July 29 - the 85th anniversary of the birth of Vasily Makarovich Shukshin (1929-1974) - Russian writer and film director from the times of the USSR.

Calendar of significant and memorable dates for 2013

2013 IN RUSSIA-Year of Environmental Protection (Decree of the President of August 11, 2012)

. UNDER THE AUSPICE OF THE UN
2011-2020 - Decade of Action for Road Safety
2010-2020 - United Nations Decade for Deserts and the Fight against Desertification
2008-2017 - Second United Nations Decade for the Eradication of Poverty
2006-2016 - Decade of rehabilitation and sustainable development of the affected regions (the third decade after Chernobyl)
2005-2015 - International Decade for Action "Water for Life"
2005-2014 - Second International Decade of the World's Indigenous Peoples
UNESCO declared 2013 the Year of Water Cooperation. The countries of the world must join forces to make water resources available to all inhabitants of the planet. Water can be used as a stimulus for the growth of international cooperation for the benefit of the world, the message on the website of the World Water Forum says.

. ANNIVERSARY DATES

1150 years since the emergence of Slavic writing (863 - Equal-to-the-Apostles brothers Cyril and Methodius created the Slavic alphabet)
1025 years of the Baptism of Rus' (988)
900 years of the original version of the chronicle "The Tale of Bygone Years" (compiled around 1113)
450 years of the first Russian printing house of Ivan Fedorov and Pyotr Mstislavets in Moscow (1563)
435 years of the "ABC" by Ivan Fedorov (1578) The first book for worldly purposes is the Russian primer "ABC".
400 years of the Romanov dynasty (1613 - Mikhail Romanov proclaimed tsar).
310 years of St. Petersburg - the city founded according to the plan of the reformer Tsar Peter I at the mouth of the Neva and which became the capital of the Russian Empire for 2 centuries (1703)
240 years of the uprising led by E. Pugachev (1773)
230 years since the establishment of the Russian Academy (1783)
210 years of circumnavigation of I.F. Krusenstern (1803)
115 years of the State Russian Museum (opened to visitors in 1898)
80 years of the series of popular biographies "The Life of Remarkable People" (1933)
80 years of the publishing house "Children's Literature" (September 1933)
70 years of the Battle of Kursk (1943)
70 years of breaking the blockade of Leningrad (1943)
70 years of the Battle of Stalingrad (ended in 1943)

JANUARY

January 1 - New Year's holiday
January 1 - World Peace Day
January 1 - Day of the epic hero Ilya Muromets
January 7 - Christmas
January 8 - Day of children's cinema. (Established on January 8, 1998 by the Government of Moscow on the initiative of the children's fund in connection with the centenary of the first film screening for children in Moscow)
January 11 - Day of reserves and national parks. (Celebrated since 1997. Established by the Wildlife Conservation Center in honor of the opening of the first Russian Barguzinsky Reserve (1916))
January 19 - Holy Theophany. Epiphany

January 2 - 55 years since the birth of Tim Sobakin (real name Andrey Viktorovich Ivanov) (born 1958), Russian writer, poet
January 3 - 110 years since the birth of Alexander Alfredovich Beck (1903-1972), Russian writer, publicist
January 4 - 60 years since the birth of Igor Yulievich Oleinikov (b. 1953), Russian illustrator
January 6 - 85 years since the birth of Lev Ivanovich Kuzmin (1928-2000), Russian writer
January 6 - 125 years since the birth of Nikolai Fedorovich Lapshin (1888-1942), Russian illustrator
January 8 - 100 years since the birth of Yaroslav Vasilievich Smelyakov (1913-1972), Russian poet
January 8 - 130 years since the birth of Pavel Nikolayevich Filonov (1883-1941), Russian artist
January 9 - 90 years since the birth of Eduard Savelyevich Kolmanovsky (1923-1994), Russian composer
January 10 - 130 years since the birth of Alexei Nikolaevich Tolstoy (1883-1945), Russian writer, playwright
January 11 - 180 years since the birth of Mikhail Konstantinovich Klodt (1833-1902), Russian artist
January 12 - 385 years since the birth of Charles Perrault (1628-1703), French writer
January 14 - 90 years since the birth of Yuri Iosifovich Korints (1923-1989), Russian writer, poet, translator
January 14 - 195th birthday of Sakarias Topelius (1818-1898), Finnish writer
January 19 - 110 years since the birth of Natalia Petrovna Konchalovskaya (1903-1988), Russian writer
January 19 - 150 years since the birth of Alexander Serafimovich Serafimovich (real name Popov) (1863-1949), Russian writer
January 19 - 140 years since the birth of Lidia Alekseevna Charskaya (nast f. Voronova) (1873-1937), Russian writer
January 21 - 110 years since the birth of Nikolai Mikhailovich Verzilin (1903-1984), Russian writer
January 22 - 85 years since the birth of Pyotr Lukich Proskurin (1928-2001), Russian writer
January 21 - 110 years since the birth of Grigory Grigoryevich Nissky (1903-1987), Russian artist
January 22 - 80 years since the birth of Elena Georgievna Los (b. 1933), Russian illustrator
January 22 - 225 years since the birth of George Gordon Byron (1788-1824), English writer
January 23 - 230 years since the birth of Stendhal (real name Henri Marie Beyle) (1783-1842), French writer
January 24 - 60 years since the birth of Yuri Abramovich Bashmet (b. 1953), Russian musician
January 24 - 165 years since the birth of Vasily Ivanovich Surikov (1848-1916), Russian artist
January 25 - 75 years since the birth of Vladimir Semenovich Vysotsky (1938-1980), Russian poet, actor, bard
January 28 - 160 years since the birth of Vladimir Sergeevich Solovyov (1853-1900), Russian philosopher, poet, publicist
January 31 - 120 years since the birth of Arkady Alexandrovich Plastov (1893-1972), Russian artist

FEBRUARY

February 8 - Day of Remembrance of the young anti-fascist hero. (Celebrated since 1964 in honor of the dead participants in anti-fascist demonstrations - the French schoolboy Daniel Fery (1962) and the Iraqi boy Fadil Jamal (1963))
February 8 - Russian Science Day. (Established by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of June 7, 1999 No. 717. On this day in 1724, Peter I signed the Decree on the founding of the Academy of Sciences in Russia)
February 10 - Memorial Day of A. S. Pushkin (1799-1837), 176 years from the date of death
February 21 - International Mother Language Day. (Celebrated since 2000 at the initiative of UNESCO in order to preserve the cultural traditions of all peoples)
February 23 - Day of military glory of Russia. Defender of the Fatherland Day

February 2 - 130 years since the birth of Mikhail Fabianovich Gnesin (1883-1957), Russian composer
February 4 - 140 years since the birth of Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin (1873-1954), Russian writer
February 8 - 185th birthday of Jules Verne (1828-1905), French writer
February 9 - 230 years since the birth of Vasily Andreevich Zhukovsky (1783-1852), Russian poet, translator
February 9 - 75 years since the birth of Yuri Iosifovich Koval (1938-1995), Russian writer
February 10 - 110 years since the birth of Matvey Isaakovich Blanter (1903-1990), Russian composer
February 10 - 75 years since the birth of Georgy Alexandrovich Vainer (born 1938), Russian writer, screenwriter
February 13 - 110 years since the birth of Georges Simenon (1903-1989), French writer
February 13 - 140 years since the birth of Fyodor Ivanovich Chaliapin (1873-1938), Russian singer
February 14 - 200 years since the birth of Alexander Sergeevich Dargomyzhsky (1813-1869), Russian composer
February 15 - 85th birthday of Eno Raud (1928-1996), Estonian writer
February 23 - 135 years since the birth of Kazimir Severinovich Malevich (1878-1935), Russian artist
February 23 - 110 years since the birth of Julius Fucik (1903-1943), Czech writer
February 24 - 100 years since the birth of Emmanuil Genrikhovich Kazakevich (1913-1962), Russian writer

MARCH

March 1 - International Day Against Drug Addiction and Drug Trafficking
March 1 - World Cat Day
March 3 - World Writer's Day. (Noted by decision of the PEN Congress since 1986)
March 8 - International Women's Day. (In 1910, at the International Conference of Socialists in Copenhagen, K. Zetkin proposed to annually hold the Day of Solidarity of Working Women of the World. It has been celebrated in Russia since 1913.)
March 20 - International Earth Day
March 21 - World Poetry Day. (Noted by decision of UNESCO since 1999)
March 22 - World Water Day (Water Day). (Declared by the UN General Assembly in 1993)
March 24 - 30 - Week of Music for Children and Youth.
March 24 - 30 - Week of Children's and Youth Books. (It has been held annually since 1944. The first "Book Name Days" were held at the initiative of L. Kassil in 1943 in Moscow)
March 25 - Cultural Workers Day
March 27 - International Theater Day
March 31 - Earth Day

March 5 - 110 years since the birth of Natalia Lvovna Zabila (1903-1985), Ukrainian writer
March 7 - 135 years since the birth of Boris Mikhailovich Kustodiev (1878-1927), Russian artist
March 12 - 90 years since the birth of Svyatoslav Vladimirovich Sakharnov (1923-2012), Russian writer
March 13 - 125 years since the birth of Anton Semenovich Makarenko (1888-1939), Russian teacher, writer
March 13 - 100 years since the birth of Sergei Vladimirovich Mikhalkov (1913-2009), Russian poet, playwright
March 16 - 110 years since the birth of Tamara G. Gabbe (1903-1960), Russian writer, translator
March 16 - 90 years since the birth of Valery Vladimirovich Medvedev (1923-1997), Russian writer
March 20 - 80 years since the birth of Gennady Yakovlevich Snegirev (1933-2004), Russian writer
March 20 - 185 years since the birth of Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906), Norwegian poet, playwright
March 23 - 90 years since the birth of Mikhail Leonidovich Ancharov (1923-1990), Russian writer, bard, screenwriter
March 28 - 145 years since the birth of Maxim Gorky (real name Alexei Maksimovich Peshkov) (1868-1936), Russian writer
March 29 - 115 years since the birth of Aminadav Moiseevich Kanevsky (1898-1976), Russian illustrator
March 30 - 170 years since the birth of Konstantin Mikhailovich Stanyukovich (1843-1903), Russian writer
March 30 - 160 years since the birth of Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890), Dutch painter

APRIL

April 1 - April Fool's Day
April 1 is International Bird Day. (In 1906, the International Convention for the Protection of Birds was signed)
April 2 is International Children's Book Day. (Celebrated since 1962 on the birthday of H. K. Andersen by decision of the International Council for Children's Books)
April 7 - World Health Day. (Celebrated since 1948 by decision of the UN World Health Assembly)
April 12 - Commemorative date of Russia. Cosmonautics Day
April 15 - Culture Day. (Celebrated since 1935 on the day of signing the International Treaty - the Peace Pact or the Roerich Pact)
April 22 - World Earth Day. (Celebrated since 1990 by decision of UNESCO in order to unite people in the cause of environmental protection)
April 23 - World Book and Copyright Day. (Celebrated since 1969 by decision of UNESCO)
April 29 - International Dance Day

April 1 - 85 years since the birth of Valentin Dmitrievich Berestov (1928-1998), Russian poet
April 1 - 140 years since the birth of Sergei Vasilyevich Rachmaninov (1873-1942), Russian composer
April 3 - 110 years since the birth of Sofya Abramovna Mogilevskaya (1903-1981), Russian writer
April 3 - 90 years since the birth of Svetozar Kuzmich Rusakov (1923-2006), Russian illustrator, animator (animator)
April 3 - 230 years since the birth of Washington Irving (1783-1859), American writer
April 4 - 75 years since the birth of Ilya Rakhmielevich Reznik (born 1938), Russian songwriter
April 4 - 195th birthday of Thomas Main Reed (1818-1883), English writer
April 12 - 190 years since the birth of Alexander Nikolayevich Ostrovsky (1823-1886), Russian playwright
April 15 - 80 years since the birth of Boris Natanovich Strugatsky (born 1933), Russian writer, screenwriter
April 22 - 90th birthday of Paula Fox (born 1923), American writer
April 23 - 95th birthday of Maurice Druon (1918-2009), French writer
April 24 - 105 years since the birth of Vera Vasilievna Chaplina (1908-1994), Russian writer
April 25 - 230 years since the birth of Fyodor Petrovich Tolstoy (1783-1873), Russian illustrator
April 25 - 75 years since the birth of Sergei Alexandrovich Alimov (born 1938), Russian illustrator, animator (animator)
April 28 - 65th birthday of Terry Pratchett (b. 1948), English writer
April 30 - 130 years since the birth of Jaroslav Hasek (1883-1923), Czech writer

May 1 - Spring and Labor Day. (May 1 is the Day of International Solidarity of Workers, celebrated in the Russian Empire since 1890. In the Russian Federation, it has been celebrated as a holiday of Spring and Labor since 1992)
May 3 - World Press Freedom Day. (Approved by the General Conference of UNESCO in 1991)
May 3 - Sun Day. (Noted by decision of UNESCO since 1994)
May 9 - Day of military glory of Russia. Day of the Victory of the Soviet people over Nazi Germany in the Great Patriotic War (1941 - 1945)
May 15 - International Day of the Family. (Noted by UN decision since 1994)
May 18 - International Museum Day. (Celebrated since 1977 by decision of the International Council of Museums)
May 24 - Day of Slavic Writing and Culture. (Celebrated since 1986 in honor of the Slavic enlighteners Cyril and Methodius)
May 27 - All-Russian Day of Libraries. (Established by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation in 1995 in honor of the foundation of the State Public Library in Russia on May 27, 1795)
May 31 is No Tobacco Day. world no tobacco day

May 3 - 75 years since the birth of Nikolai Evgenievich Popov (b. 1938), Russian illustrator
May 4 - 70 years since the birth of Mikhail Mikhailovich Shemyakin (born 1943), Russian artist, sculptor
May 6 - 155 years since the birth of Alexei Stepanovich Stepanov (1858-1923), Russian artist
May 7 - 110 years since the birth of Nikolai Alekseevich Zabolotsky (1903-1958), Russian poet, translator
May 12 - 80 years since the birth of Andrei Andreyevich Voznesensky (1933-2010), Russian poet
May 13 - 90 years since the birth of Isaac Iosifovich Schwartz (1923-2009), Russian composer
May 14 - 85 years since the birth of Sofya Leonidovna Prokofieva (born 1928), Russian writer
May 15 - 165 years since the birth of Viktor Mikhailovich Vasnetsov (1848-1926), Russian artist
May 19 - 125 years since the birth of Vladimir Mikhailovich Konashevich (1888-1963), Russian illustrator
May 22 - 100 years since the birth of Nikita Vladimirovich Bogoslovsky (1913-2004), Russian composer
May 22 - 200 years since the birth of Richard Wagner (1813-1883), German composer
May 26 - 105 years since the birth of Alexei Nikolaevich Arbuzov (1908-1986), Russian writer, playwright
May 26 - 75 years since the birth of Lyudmila Stepanovna Petrushevskaya (born 1938), Russian writer, playwright
May 27 - 110 years since the birth of Elena Alexandrovna Blaginina (1903-1989), Russian poetess
May 27 - 80 years since the birth of Andrei Georgievich Bitov (born 1937), Russian writer
May 27 - 130 years since the birth of Dmitry Isidorovich Mitrokhin (1883-1973), Russian illustrator
May 29 - 120 years since the birth of Vera Mikhailovna Ermolaeva (1893-1938), Russian illustrator

JUNE

June 1 - International Children's Day
June 5 - Ecologist's Day
June 5 - World Environment Day
June 6 - Pushkin Day in Russia
June 12 - Day of Russia
June 22 - Commemorative date of Russia. Day of Remembrance and Sorrow - the day the Great Patriotic War began (1941)
June 23 - International Olympic Day. (Established by decision of the IOC)
June 26 - International Day Against Drug Addiction. (Established by the UN General Assembly in 1987)
June 27 - Youth Day

June 1 - 90 years since the birth of Boris Andreevich Mozhaev (1923-1996), Russian writer
June 5 - 115 years since the birth of Frederic García Lorca (1898-1936), Spanish poet
June 6 - 110 years since the birth of Aram Ilyich Khachaturian (1903-1978), Russian composer
June 7 - 165 years since the birth of Paul Gauguin (1848-1903), French painter
June 10 - 100 years since the birth of Tikhon Nikolaevich Khrennikov (1913-2007), Russian composer
June 11 - 75 years since the birth of Mikhail Fedorovich Petrov (1938-2008), Russian illustrator.
June 12 - 135th birthday of James Oliver Curwood (1878-1927), American writer, environmentalist
June 14 - 85 years since the birth of Vladimir Bronislavovich Muravyov (born 1928), Russian writer, translator
June 15 - 170 years since the birth of Edvard Grieg (1843-1907), Norwegian composer
June 17 - 110 years since the birth of Mikhail Arkadyevich Svetlov (1903-1964), Russian poet
June 22 - 110 years since the birth of Maria Pavlovna Prilezhaeva (1903-1989), Russian writer
June 22 - 90 years since the birth of Georgy Alfredovich Yurmin (1923-2007), Russian writer
June 22 - 110 years since the birth of Andrei Dmitrievich Goncharov (1903-1979), Russian illustrator
June 22 - 115 years since the birth of Erich Maria Remarque (1898-1970), German writer
June 25 - 150 years since the birth of Vladimir Leonidovich Durov (1863-1934), Russian trainer, writer
June 29 - 85 years since the birth of Vladimir Nikolayevich Kornilov (1928-2002), Russian poet

JULY

July 5 - Peter and Fevronia. The day is considered lucky for lovers
July 14 - Russian Post Day
July 28 - Commemorative date of Russia. Day of the Baptism of Rus'

July 3 - 130 years since the birth of Franz Kafka (1883-1924), Austrian writer
July 4 - 95 years since the birth of Pavel Davydovich Kogan (1918-1942), Russian poet
July 5 - 220 years since the birth of Pavel Ivanovich Pestel (1793-1826), Russian public figure, ideologist and leader of the Decembrists
July 5 - 110 years since the birth of Vladimir Grigorievich Suteev (1903-1993), Russian writer, illustrator
July 5 - 55 years since the birth of Andrey Alekseevich Usachev (b. 1958), Russian children's writer
July 6 - 70 years since the birth of Tamara Ilyinichna Sinyavskaya (b. 1943), Russian opera singer
July 7 - 80 years since the birth of Vladimir Valeryevich Pertsov (b. 1933), Russian illustrator
July 10 - 95th birthday of James Aldridge (b. 1918), English writer
July 13 - 200 years since the birth of Nikolai Leontievich Benois (1813-1898), Russian architect
July 13 - 85th birthday of Valentin Savvich Pikul (1928-1990), Russian writer
July 14 - 270 years since the birth of Gavriil Romanovich Derzhavin (1743-1816), Russian poet
July 14 - 85 years since the birth of Nodar Vladimirovich Dumbadze (1928-1984), Georgian writer
July 15 - 160 years since the birth of Maria Nikolaevna Yermolova (1853-1928), Russian actress
July 16 - 85 years since the birth of Andrei Dmitrievich Dementiev (born 1928), Russian poet
July 16 - 90th birthday of Robert Sheckley (1928-2005), American science fiction writer
July 18 - 60 years since the birth of Grigory Gladkov (b. 1953), Russian composer
July 18 - 80 years since the birth of Evgeny Aleksandrovich Yevtushenko (born 1933), Russian poet
July 19 - 120 years since the birth of Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky (1893-1930), Russian poet
July 19 - 110 years since the birth of Olga Ivanovna Vysotskaya (1903-1970), Russian writer
July 20 - 75 years since the birth of Alexei Georgievich German (born 1938), Russian film director
July 20 - 110 years since the birth of Georgy Alekseevich Skrebitsky (1903-1964), Russian writer
July 21 - 115 years since the birth of Leonid Sergeevich Sobolev (1898-1971), Russian writer
July 22 - 135 years since the birth of Janusz Korczak (real name - Henryk Goldschmidt) (1878-1942), Polish writer and teacher
July 24 - 185 years since the birth of Nikolai Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky (1828-1889), Russian writer, literary critic
July 25 - 90th birth anniversary of Maria Christina Gripe (b. 1923), Swedish writer
July 26 - 115 years since the birth of Alexander Grigorievich Tyshler (1898-1980), Russian illustrator
July 27 - 160 years since the birth of Vladimir Galaktionovich Korolenko (1853-1921), Russian writer, publicist
July 29 - 95 years since the birth of Vladimir Dmitrievich Dudintsev (1918-1998), Russian writer
July 30 - 75 years since the birth of Vladimir Leonidovich Galdyaev (1938-2001), Russian illustrator
July 30 - 105 years since the birth of Anatoly Vladimirovich Kokorin (1908-1987), Russian illustrator
July 30 - 85 years since the birth of Lev Alekseevich Tokmakov (1928-2011), Russian illustrator

AUGUST

August 12 - International Youth Day. (Established by the UN General Assembly on December 17, 1999)
August 19 - Transfiguration of the Lord (Apple Spas)
August 22 - Day of the State Flag of Russia.
August 23 - 70 years since the Battle of Kursk (1943). Day of military glory of Russia. Day of the defeat of the Nazi troops by the Soviet troops in the Battle of Kursk (1943)
August 27 - Russian Cinema Day (Established in 1979)

August 2 - 55 years since the birth of Andrei Evgenievich Martynov (b. 1958), Russian illustrator
August 8 - 115 years since the birth of Vasily Ivanovich Lebedev-Kumach (1898-1949), Russian poet
August 11 - 210 years since the birth of Vladimir Fedorovich Odoevsky (1803-1869), Russian writer, music critic, figure in Russian culture
August 15 - 135 years since the birth of Raisa Adamovna Kudasheva (1878-1964), Russian poetess, author of the lyrics to the song "A Christmas Tree Was Born in the Forest"
August 15 - 155th birthday of Edith Nesbit (1858-1924), English writer
August 17 - 215 years since the birth of Anton Antonovich Delvig (1798-1831), Russian poet
August 17 - 80 years since the birth of Sergei Ivanovich Sivokon (born 1933), Russian literary critic of children's literature
August 20 - 195 years since the birth of Emilia Brontë (Ellis Bell) (1818-1848), English writer, poetess
August 21 - 100 years since the birth of Viktor Sergeevich Rozov (1913-2004), Russian writer and playwright
August 22 - 105 years since the birth of Leonid Panteleev (real name - Yeremeev Alexei Ivanovich) (1908-1987), Russian writer
August 26 - 100 years since the birth of Alexander Borisovich Chakovsky (1913-1994), Russian writer
August 27 - 75 years since the birth of Gennady Dmitrievich Pavlishin (b. 1938), Russian illustrator
August 27 - 110 years since the birth of Natalia Ilyinichna Sats (1903-1993), director, creator of the first musical theater for children

SEPTEMBER

September 1 - All-Russian holiday "Day of Knowledge" (Established in 1984)
September 1 - World Peace Day (Celebrated on the day the Second World War 1939-1945 began.)
230 years since the birth of Nadezhda Andreevna Durova (1783-1866), participant in the Patriotic War of 1812, Russian writer
September 8 - International Literacy Day, Reading (Celebrated since 1967 by decision of the 14th session of the General Conference of UNESCO, held in November 1966)
September 24 - World Maritime Day in Russia
September 30 - World Internet Day. Internet Day in Russia (Runet Day)

September 3 - 80th birthday of Natalia Igorevna Romanova (1933-2005), Russian writer
September 7 - 90 years since the birth of Eduard Arkadyevich Asadov (1923-2004), Russian poet
September 8 - 90 years since the birth of Rasul Gamzatovich Gamzatov (1923-2003), Avar poet
September 9 - 95 years since the birth of Boris Vladimirovich Zakhoder (1918-2000), Russian poet and translator
September 9 - 185 years since the birth of Leo Tolstoy (1828-1910), Russian writer
September 11 - 90 years since the birth of Grigory Yakovlevich Baklanov (1923-2009), Russian writer
September 15 - 400 years since the birth of Francois de La Rochefoucauld (1613-1680), French writer and thinker
September 19 - 60 years since the birth of Dina Ilyinichna Rubina (b. 1953), Russian writer (now living in Israel)
September 20 - 85 years since the birth of Genrikh Veniaminovich Sapgir (1928-1999), Russian poet
September 23 - 120 years since the birth of Alexei Fedorovich Losev (1893-1988), Russian philosopher
September 23 - 305 years since the birth of Antioch Dmitrievich Kantemir (1708-1744), Russian poet, founder of classicism in literature and poetry
September 24 - 115 years since the birth of Georgy Petrovich Storm (1898-1978), Russian writer
September 26 - 90 years since the birth of Alexander Petrovich Mezhirov (1923-2009), Russian poet
September 27 - 210 years since the birth of Prosper Mérimée (1803-1870), French writer
September 27 - 70 years since the birth of Georgy Nikolaevich Yudin (b. 1943), Russian illustrator
September 28 - 105 years since the birth of Irakli Luarsabovich Andronikov (1908-1990), Russian writer and literary critic
September 28 - 95 years since the birth of Vasily Alekseevich Sukhomlinsky (1918-1970), Russian teacher

OCTOBER

October 1 - International Day of Older Persons (Celebrated in Russia since 1992)
October 1 - International Music Day (Held annually by decision of the International Council of UNESCO since 1975)
October 2 - Children's Health Day
October 3 - Yesenin Poetry Festival
October 4 - International Day of Animals
4 - 10 October - World Space Week
October 5 - World Teacher's Day (Established by UNESCO in 1994)
October 15 - World Poetry Day
October 19 - Day of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum (On this day in 1811 the Imperial Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum was opened)
October 28 - International Day of School Libraries

October 3 - 140 years since the birth of Vyacheslav Yakovlevich Shishkov (1873-1945), Russian writer
October 3 - 140 years since the birth of Ivan Sergeevich Shmelev (1873-1950), Russian writer
October 5 - 300 years since the birth of Denis Diderot (1713-1784), French philosopher
October 6 - 70 years since the birth of Alexander Maksovich Shilov (b. 1943), Russian artist
October 8 - 190 years since the birth of Ivan Sergeevich Aksakov (1823-1886), Russian writer, publicist, ideologist of Slavophilism
October 10 - 150 years since the birth of Vladimir Afanasyevich Obruchev (1863-1956), Russian geologist, geographer, writer
October 10 - 200 years since the birth of Giuseppe Verdi (1813-1901), Italian composer
October 14 - 75 years since the birth of Vladimir Petrovich Krapivin (b. 1938), Russian writer
October 14 - 60 years since the birth of Tamara Shamilyevna Kryukova (b. 1953), Russian writer
October 19 - 95 years since the birth of Alexander Arkadievich Galich (real name Ginzburg) (1918-1977), Russian poet, writer, screenwriter and playwright
October 20 - 90th birthday of Otfried Preusler (b. 1923), German writer
October 21 - 180 years since the birth of Alfred Nobel (1833-1896), Swedish chemist, founder of the International Prize
October 22 - 90 years since the birth of Nikolai Konstantinovich Dorizo ​​(1923-2011), Russian poet
October 23 - 85 years since the birth of Yuri Sergeevich Saulsky (1928-2003), Russian composer
October 25 - 170 years since the birth of Gleb Ivanovich Uspensky (1843-1902), Russian writer
October 25 - 175th birthday of Georges Bizet (1838-1875), French composer
October 29 - 95th birthday of Mikhail Kuzmich Lukonin (1918-1976), Russian poet
October 29 - 110 years since the birth of Boris Alexandrovich Begak (1903-1989), Russian critic and literary critic, specialist in children's literature

NOVEMBER

November 4 - Day of military glory of Russia. National Unity Day
November 10 - World Youth Day
November 16 - International Day for Tolerance
November 18 - Father Frost's birthday (Since 2005, Father Frost's birthday has been officially celebrated in Russia)
November 20 - International Children's Day
November 21 - International No Smoking Day (Celebrated on the third Thursday of November)
November 21 - World Greetings Day
November 21 - World Television Day.
November 24-30 - All-Russian week "Theater for children and youth" (Established in 1974)
November 26 - World Information Day (Established at the initiative of the International Informatization Academy)
November 28 - International Information Protection Day (Celebrated since 1988)
November 30 - Mother's Day of Russia

November 1 - 55 years since the birth of Maria Vasilievna Semyonova (born 1958), Russian writer
November 2 - 170 years since the birth of Mark Matveyevich Antokolsky (1843-1902), Russian sculptor
November 5 - 135 years since the birth of Kuzma Sergeevich Petrov-Vodkin (1878-1939), Russian artist.
November 5 - 75th birthday of Joe Dassin (1938-1980), French singer and composer
November 6 - 195 years since the birth of Andrei Pechersky (P.I. Melnikov) (1818-1883), Russian writer
November 7 - 100 years since the birth of Albert Camus (1913-1960), French writer
November 8 - 130 years since the birth of Alexander Evgenievich Fersman (1883-1945), Russian geologist, popular writer
November 9 - 195 years since the birth of Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev (1818-1883), Russian writer, poet, playwright
November 12 - 180 years since the birth of Alexander Porfiryevich Borodin (1833-1887), Russian composer
November 20 - 155th birth anniversary of Selma Lagerlöf (1858-1940), Swedish writer
November 23 - 105 years since the birth of Nikolai Nikolaevich Nosov (1908-1976), Russian writer
November 26 - 110 years since the birth of Yuri Ivanovich Pimenov (1903-1977), Russian painter and graphic artist
November 27 - 60 years since the birth of Boris Grebenshchikov (born 1953), Russian singer, musician
November 28 - 175 years since the birth of Alexander Mikhailovich Opekushin (1838-1923), Russian sculptor
November 29 - 115 years since the birth of Clive Staples Lewis (1898-1963), English writer
November 30 - 20 years since the approval of the State Emblem of the Russian Federation (1993)

DECEMBER

December 1 - World AIDS Day (celebrated since 1988)
December 3 - International Day of the Disabled (Celebrated since 1922)
December 4 - Informatics Day (December 4, 1948 - the birthday of Russian informatics)
December 9 - World Children's Television Day (Celebrated at the initiative of UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund) since 1992)
December 10 - International Human Rights Day (On this day in 1948, the UN General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, proclaiming the right of everyone to life, liberty and
December 12 - Commemorative date of Russia. Constitution Day of the Russian Federation
December 28 - International Cinema Day

December 1 - 100 years since the birth of Viktor Yuzefovich Dragunsky (1913-1972), Russian writer
December 4 - 110 years since the birth of Lazar Iosifovich Lagin (real name - Ginzburg) (1903-1979), Russian writer
December 5 - 210 years since the birth of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev (1803-1873), Russian poet
December 5 - 90 years since the birth of Vladimir Fedorovich Tendryakov (1923-1984), Russian writer
December 6 - 200 years since the birth of Nikolai Platonovich Ogarev (1813-1877), Russian writer, poet, publicist
December 6 - 70 years since the birth of Oleg Evgenievich Grigoriev (1943-1992), Russian children's poet
December 8 - 160 years since the birth of Vladimir Alekseevich Gilyarovsky (1853-1935), Russian writer
December 9 - 165th birthday of Joel Chandler Harris (1848-1908), American writer
December 11 - 95 years since the birth of Alexander Isaevich Solzhenitsyn (1918-2008), Russian writer
December 11 - 60 years since the birth of Andrey Vadimovich Makarevich (born 1953), musician, singer, composer
December 11 - 210 years since the birth of Hector Berlioz (1803-1869), French composer
December 12 - 85 years since the birth of Chingiz Aitmatov (1928-2008), Kyrgyz writer
December 12 - 150 years since the birth of Edvard Munch (1863-1944), Norwegian painter
December 13 - 140 years since the birth of Valery Yakovlevich Bryusov (1873-1924), Russian poet, writer, literary critic
December 13 - 110 years since the birth of Evgeny Petrovich Petrov (real name - Kataev) (1903-1942), Russian writer
December 15 - 90 years since the birth of Yakov Lazarevich Akim (born 1923), Russian poet
December 22 - 155 years since the birth of Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924), Italian composer
December 24 - 215 years since the birth of Adam Mickiewicz (1798-1855), Polish poet
December 25 - 65 years since the birth of Gennady Konstantinovich Spirin (b. 1948), Russian illustrator
December 26 - 70 years since the birth of Valery Mikhailovich Priyomykhov (1943-2000), Russian director, actor and writer
December 28 - 105 years since the birth of Evgeny Viktorovich Vuchetich (1908-1974), Russian sculptor

WRITERS-ANniversaries of Belgorod Region

January 3 - 65 years since the birth of Tatyana Ivanovna Oleinikova (b. 1948)
March 25 - 70 years since the birth of Alexander Konstantinovich Filatov (1943-1988)
April 22 - 75 years since the birth of Oleg Evgenievich Kirillov (b. 1938)
August 29 - 90 years since the birth of Natalia Glebovna Ovcharova (1923-2008)
August 31 - 60 years since the birth of Yuri Ivanovich Makarov (b.1953)
October 28 - 85 years since the birth of Vladimir Vasilyevich Mikhalev (1928-2007)
November 25 - 75 years since the birth of Viktor Ivanovich Belov (b.1938)
Get acquainted with the work of V.V. Mikhalev and A.K. Filatov you can on the website - http://literabel.ru/

ANNIVERSARY BOOKS OF 2013

155 years - S.T. Aksakov "The Scarlet Flower" (1858)
175 years - H.K. Andersen "The Steadfast Tin Soldier" (1838)
90 years old - V.K. Arseniev "Dersu Uzala" (1923)
85 years old - A.R. Belyaev "Amphibian Man" (1928)
85 years old - V.V. Bianchi "Forest Newspaper" (1928)
95 years old - A.A. Block "Scythians" (1918)
90 years old - P.A. Blyakhin "Red Devils" (1923)
145 years - J. Verne "Children of Captain Grant" (1868)
100 years - M. Gorky "Tales of Italy" (1913)
165 years - F.M. Dostoevsky "White Nights" (1848)
100 years - S.A. Yesenin "Birch" ("White birch under my window ...") (1913)
85 years old - E. Köstner "Emil and the detectives" (1928)
80 years old - L. Kassil "Konduit and Shvambrania" (1933)
130 years - C. Collodi "The Adventures of Pinocchio. The Story of a Puppet" (1883)
110 years - R.A. Kudasheva "A Christmas tree was born in the forest" (1903)
310 years - L. Magnitsky "Arithmetic, that is, the science of numerals" (1703)
135 years old - G. Malo "Without a family" (1878)
90 years old - S.Ya. Marshak "About a stupid mouse" (1923) "Children in a cage (1923)
85 years old - V.V. Mayakovsky "Who to be?" (1928)
105 years - M. Maeterlinck "The Blue Bird" (1908)
85 years old - Yu.K. Olesha "Three fat men" (1928)
140 years - A.N. Ostrovsky "The Snow Maiden" (1873)
180 years - A.S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin" (March 20-21, 1833 the first complete edition of the novel was published)
175 years - A.S. Pushkin "Poltava" (1828)
65 years old - A.N. Rybakov "Dagger" (1948)
70 years - A. de Saint-Exupery "The Little Prince" (1943)
90 years old - D.A. Furmanov "Chapaev" (1923)
90 years old - K.I. Chukovsky "Moidodyr" (1923), "Fly-Tsokotuha" (1923), "Cockroach" (1923)
940 years - The first "Izbornik Svyatoslav" (1073)

This publication was created on the basis of information obtained from the calendars of dates and events issued by ITAR-TASS, supplemented with information from authoritative encyclopedic, reference and periodical publications, as well as Internet resources. The calendar pages contain text hyperlinks. Commemorative, anniversaries, holidays and events of the current month are given in chronological order according to the new style, provided with a brief historical background and illustrative material.

2013 in Russia

In Russia in 2013 there will be events dedicated to:

· year of environmental protection,

· Year of Russia in the Netherlands and

· Year of the Netherlands in Russia .

2013 in Russia is the Year of Environmental Protection (Decree of the President of August 11, 2012)

From the Decree: “In order to ensure the right of every person to a favorable environment, I decide: to hold in 2013 in the Russian Federation the Year of Environmental Protection; the government of the Russian Federation to ensure the development and approval of a plan of key activities for holding the Year of Environmental Protection in the Russian Federation; to recommend to the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to take the necessary measures within the framework of the Year of Environmental Protection held in the Russian Federation”

2013 has been declared the Year of Dutch Culture in Russia and the Year of Russian Culture in the Netherlands.

Anniversaries 2013:

· 1150 years since the emergence of Slavic writing(863 - Equal-to-the-Apostles brothers Cyril and Methodius created the Slavic alphabet)

· 1110 years since the first mention of Pskov in the annals (903)

· 1025 years of the Baptism of Rus' (988)

· 965 years since the birth of Omar Khayyam (1048-1122), Persian poet and scholar

· 960 years since the birth of Vladimir Monomakh (1053-1125), Grand Duke of Kyiv

· 900 years of the original version of the chronicle "The Tale of Bygone Years" (compiled around 1113)

· 900 years of the "Ustav" of Vladimir Monomakh (published in 1113)

· 790 years of the battle on the river. Kalke between the Mongol and Russian troops (1223)

· 600 years of the Church of St. Basil the Great in Pskov (1413)

· 540 years of the Pskov-Caves Monastery (1473)

· 465 years since the birth of Giordano Bruno (1548-1600), Italian philosopher and poet (1548-1600)

· 450 years of the first Russian printing house of Ivan Fedorov and Pyotr Mstislavets in Moscow (1563)

· 435 years of the "ABC" by Ivan Fedorov (1578) The first book for worldly purposes - the Russian primer "ABC".

· 400 years of the Romanov dynasty (1613 - Mikhail Romanov proclaimed tsar).

· 400 years of the legendary feat of the Kostroma peasant Ivan Susanin (1613)

· 310 years of St. Petersburg - the city founded according to the plan of the reformer Tsar Peter I at the mouth of the Neva and which became the capital of the Russian Empire for 2 centuries (1703)

· 310 years of "Arithmetic" by Leonty Magnitsky, who first replaced letters with Arabic numerals (1703)

· 310 years of the first official exchange in Russia, founded on the initiative of Peter I in St. Petersburg (1703)

· 295 years of the first head census (1718)

· 240 years of the uprising led by E. Pugachev (1773)

· 230 years since the establishment of the Russian Academy (1783)

· 210 years of circumnavigation of I.F. Krusenstern (1803)

· 195 years since the grand opening of the monument to Minin and Pozharsky (1818)

· 115 years of the State Russian Museum (opened to visitors in 1898)

· 95 years of the new calendar in Russia (introduced in 1918)

· 90 years of the State Emblem of the CCCP (approved in 1923)

· 80 years of the series of popular biographies "The Life of Remarkable People" (1933)

· 70 years of the Battle of Kursk (1943)

· 70 years of breaking the blockade of Leningrad (1943)

· 70 years of the Battle of Stalingrad (ended in 1943)

In 2013, new significant and memorable dates will be celebrated in the Russian Federation:

· Day of the victory of the Russian fleet over the Turkish fleet in the Battle of Chesme (1770),

· Day of Russian parliamentarism,

· Day of local self-government.

Anniversaries of 2013, significant events:

In 2013 it will be performed:

  • 400 years of the royal house of the Romanovs.
  • January 10, 2013 will be 150 years of the subway. The first underground line (3.6 km) was built in London and launched on January 10, 1863.
  • In 2013 celebrates its 800th anniversary of the glorious city of Kostroma.
  • In 2013 they also celebrate their glorious anniversary of the Russian the city of Smolensk and Belarusian Polotsk. These cities are 1150 years old.
  • The Pskov region will celebrate in 2013 the 1110th anniversary of the first mention of Pskov in the annals.

Significant dates will be celebrated by the temples of our city, including the Holy Dormition Pskov-Caves Monastery, the churches of Peter and Paul from Buy, Kozma and Damian from Primostye, Basil the Great on Gorka, etc.

· 645 years from the date of the first mention of the village of Velye in the annals (1368)

· 640 years of the stone church of Peter and Paul from the Buy in Pskov (1373)

· 630 years of the stone church of Cosmas and Damian from Gremyachaya Gora in Pskov (1383)

2013 in Russia - Year of environmental protection(Decree of the President of August 11, 2012)
2013 has been declared the Year of Dutch Culture in Russia and the Year of Russian Culture in the Netherlands.

Anniversaries

1150 years since the emergence of Slavic writing (863 - Equal-to-the-Apostles brothers Cyril and Methodius created the Slavic alphabet)

1110 years since the first mention Pskov in the annals (903)

1025 years of the Baptism of Rus'(988)

965 years birthday Omar Khayyam(1048-1122), Persian poet and scholar

960 years since birth Vladimir Monomakh (1053-1125), Grand Duke of Kyiv

900 years the original version of the chronicle "The Tale of Bygone Years"(composed around 1113)

900 years"Charter" of Vladimir Monomakh (published in 1113)

790 years battle on the river Kalke between the Mongol and Russian troops (1223)

600 years Church of Basil the Great in Pskov (1413)



540 years Pskov-Caves Monastery (1473)

465 years since birth Giordano Bruno(1548-1600), Italian philosopher and poet (1548-1600)

450 years first Russian printing house of Ivan Fedorov and Peter Mstislavets in Moscow (1563)

435 years "Azbuka" by Ivan Fedorov(1578) The first book of secular purpose is the Russian primer "ABC".



400 years dynasty Romanovs(1613 - Mikhail Romanov proclaimed tsar).

400 years the legendary feat of the Kostroma peasant Ivan Susanin (1613)

310 years of St. Petersburg
- a city founded according to the plan of the reformer tsar Peter I at the mouth of the Neva and which became the capital of the Russian Empire for 2 centuries (1703)

310 years "Arithmetic" by Leonty Magnitsky, who first replaced the letters with Arabic numerals (1703)

310 years the first official exchange in Russia, founded on the initiative of Peter I in St. Petersburg (1703)

295 years of the first head census (1718)

240 years uprising led by E. Pugacheva(1773)

230 years since the establishment of the Russian Academy (1783)

210 years circumnavigation I.F. Kruzenshtern(1803)

195 years old since the grand opening monument to Minin and Pozharsky (1818)

115 years old State Russian Museum(opened to visitors in 1898)



95 years old new calendar in Russia (introduced in 1918)

90 years old state coat of arms of the CCCP(approved in 1923)

80 years old series of popular biographies "The Life of Remarkable People" (1933)

70 years of the Battle of Kursk(1943)

70 years of breaking the blockade of Leningrad(1943)

70 years of the Battle of Stalingrad(completed in 1943)

Significant dates in January:

Prosinets - January (Slav.)



310 years of the first issue of the Russian printed newspaper Vedomosti (1703)

75 years ago, a film by S.M. Eisenstein "Alexander Nevsky" (1938)

January 4 - 370 years since the birth of Isaac Newton (1643-1727), English physicist, mathematician, astronomer

Significant dates in February:

Sechen - February (Slav.)

195 years old since the publication of the first 8 volumes of the History of the Russian State by N.M. Karamzin (1818)

February 8 - Day of Russian Science

February 11 - February 17 - All-Russian Maslenitsa

February 13 - 140 years since the birth of F.I. Chaliapin (1873-1938), great Russian singer

February 19 - World Marine Mammal Day

February 20 - June 5
All-Russian days of protection from environmental hazards

February 21 – International Mother Language Day (since 1999)

February 23 - Defender of the Fatherland Day. Day of military glory of Russia. Day of the victory of the Red Army over the Kaiser troops (1918)

Significant dates in March:

Dry - March (Slav.)

March 17 - International Day of Happiness (according to the UN decision of June 29, 2012)

March 20 - June 5
– All-Russian days of protection from environmental hazards

Significant dates in April:

Berezol - April (Slav.)

- International Children's Book Day

April 23 - World Book and Copyright Day (Death Day of W. Shakespeare and M. Cervantes)

Significant dates in May:

Traven - May (Slav.)

Significant dates in June:

Sunday - June (Slav.)


June 1st - International Children's Day

– Day of the Russian language (Celebrated by the UN)

- World Oceans Day

June 22 - Day of Memory and Sorrow, 72 years since the start of the Great Patriotic War and the defense of the Brest Fortress (1941)

Significant dates in July:

Cherven - July (Slav.)

July 4 - International Captive Dolphin Day

July 10 - Day of military glory. The victory of the Russian army under the command of Peter I over the Swedes in the Battle of Poltava (1709)

Significant dates in August:

Serpen - August (glor.)

August 2 - Airborne Troops Day

August 9 - Day of military glory of Russia. The first victory in Russian history of the Russian fleet under the command of Peter I over the Swedes at Cape Gangut (1714)

- International Day of the World's Indigenous Peoples

- Day of the Air Force of the Russian Federation

August 16 - World Day for the Protection of Urban Homeless Animals

August 18 - Russian Air Force Day

August 23 - Day of military glory of Russia. The defeat of the Nazi troops by the Soviet troops in the Battle of Kursk (1943) - 70th anniversary

August 27 - Russian Cinema Day (since 1980)

Significant dates in September:

Ryuen - September (Slav.)


September 11 - Day of military glory of Russia. The victory of the Russian squadron under the command of F.F. Ushakov over the Turkish squadron at Cape Tendra (1790)

September 12 - Memorial Day of the Holy Prince Alexander Nevsky

September 13 - 90 years since the birth of Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya (1923-1941), partisan, Hero of the Soviet Union

September 15 - Birthday of the international environmental organization "Greenpeace" ("Green World")

September 21 - The victory of the Russian regiments led by Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy over the Mongol-Tatar troops in the Battle of Kulikovo (1380)

Significant dates in October:

Leaf fall - October (Slav.)

Significant dates in November:

Gruden - November (Slav.)

November 4 - National Unity Day. Day of the liberation of Moscow by the forces of the people's militia under the leadership of Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky from the Polish invaders (1612).

- Day of military glory. The day of the military parade on Red Square in the city of Moscow to commemorate the twenty-fourth anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution (1941)

November 14 - 750th anniversary of the death of Alexander Nevsky (1220-1263), Russian commander, canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church

Significant dates in December:

Studen - December (Slav.)

December 1- Day of military glory. Victory day of the Russian squadron under the command of P. S. Nakhimov over the Turkish squadron at Cape Sinop (1853)

- World AIDS Day

December 5 - Day of the beginning of the counter-offensive of the Soviet troops against the Nazi troops in the battle of Moscow (1941)

December 12 - Constitution Day of the Russian Federation

December 24 - Day of military glory. The day of the capture of the Turkish fortress Izmail by Russian troops under the command of A. V. Suvorov (1790)


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