How to get rid of big scars. How to get rid of scars, scars and marks on the skin

Sometimes it happens that your own body is no longer happy. And the reason is not at all in the physical form or ideals of appearance. The thing is that for some reason, scars or scars appeared on it.

Is it possible to remove the scar

Removal of scars is a delicate issue concerning both medicine and cosmetology. For a long time, it was almost impossible to get rid of the scar once and for all. But now beauticians are able to correct any flaw on the body. Modern medicine provides more than one way to get rid of scars. Among them are:

1. Surgical intervention. It is a plastic surgery to remove scars or scars by excising them. This method is painful, with a long rehabilitation period. And not always with the expected result.
2. The simplest and most affordable - ointments for resorption of scars. But, unfortunately, they work well only on fresh scars. If your scar is more than 5 years old, it is unlikely to disappear without a trace.
3. Cryodestruction of scars. Scar removal with liquid nitrogen. The procedure is present and provided in many clinics or beauty parlors. However, it is highly undesirable. The scars after it do not disappear completely, but are smoothed out and spread out into the expanse.
4. Chemical peeling. The procedure is more suitable for getting rid of small scars left, for example, from pimples.
5. Removal with a laser. One of the most delicate and precise suture removal operations on the body.

How to get rid of acne scars

In order to remove acne scars from the face, the peeling procedure is most suitable. The result is achieved in several sessions. It cleans the top layer of the epidermis from old cells, helping to regenerate new ones. As a result of the skin renewal process, acne scars gradually disappear.

There are several types of peeling:

• chemical: performed with acids;
• laser: almost painless procedure, with a rehabilitation period of a couple of days;
• coral: based on the addition of coral chips to the peeling mixture.

The use of one or another type of peeling depends on the condition of your skin, as well as on the density and age of the scars.

Scar removal

It is best to remove scars or scars with a laser. In the clinic, under the supervision of a doctor.

The laser removal procedure is divided into two types:

1. laser treatment. With its help, the scar is converted into normal skin. The treatment process is an impulse effect on the mutilated area of ​​the skin, as a result of which it softens and compares with the skin.
2. Laser resurfacing with an erbium laser. That is, layer-by-layer scar removal. This method allows you to remove any kind of scars.

Scar resurfacing

Has a number of advantages:

• it is possible to remove any kind of scar;
• already after the first procedure, the result is visible;
• it is allowed to carry out the procedure in the décolleté, neck, face;
• as a result of the operation, the tissues around are not damaged;
• the procedure does not require special preparation, suitable for all skin types;
• no severe postoperative period.

The number of procedures will directly depend on how badly the skin is damaged. Experts recommend not to rush to get the result and go to it gradually, making intervals between procedures a month or two long.

Contraindications include: sunburn, diabetes, cancer, pregnancy.

Tattoos covering scars

Not every scar can be easily removed, and sometimes the procedure is so expensive that not everyone can master it. Another way to get rid of a boring scar is to cover up his tattoo. It's flawless, but not for everyone. Not everyone is ready to put on their body a pattern that will have to be worn all their lives. However, those who nevertheless decided on such a thing should take the matter seriously.

First you need to decide on the pattern. The master can make for you any sketch according to your wishes. A good tattoo artist will always tell you worthwhile options and help you decide. After the preparation is over, you can proceed directly to transferring the pattern to the body.

How to cover up a scar

Scars for girls are sometimes worse than nuclear war. But you don’t want to decorate your body with a tattoo, especially if it is on your face. And the operation is even worse. Then there is nothing left but to simply disguise it with cosmetics. It is worth considering that this method can only work with small scars, but not with coarse scars or postoperative sutures.

To work on the scar you will need:

• tonic;
• primer;
• concealer;
• makeup kit.

First, cleanse the scar with a tonic. Apply a primer to help hide the scar. Next, use a concealer. It will correct the scar. After the concealer dries a little, get rid of the excess with a sponge, simply blotting the scar. And the final step is to apply a tonal foundation. Remember that to achieve the best effect, it must be matched exactly to your skin tone.

How to remove scars at home

At home, getting rid of the scar is completely impossible. You can slightly smooth the skin on the scar or lighten it, making it less noticeable. Even if you decide to deal with these issues on your own, resorting to grandmother's recipes, still consult your doctor.

Check out some ways to remove a scar at home:

1. Bodyaga will help to dissolve the scar.
2. Ointments that help skin regeneration. The most common "Contractubex".
3. In removing small scars, jojoba, rosemary, almonds can help.
4. Use different kinds of masks. For example, from aloe leaves. Just squeeze the juice out of them, let it brew for a day. Apply to the scar a couple of times a day. Or a mask with honey and. You will need 1 tbsp. l. of each product, stir, ready to use. The mask should be kept for about an hour.

Scar removal: before and after photos

We present to your attention a photo of scars before and after various procedures.

Scar removal with laser

Sanding application

Peeling procedure

Covering a scar with cosmetics

Cover up tattoo

You will need:

filling

This method is used for deep scars, when a kind of indentation forms in the skin. To do this, in various situations, take fat, collagen, hyaluronic acid. They are injected into the scar and thus even out the volume and color of the skin at the site of injury.

There is one "but"! Despite the fact that the procedure is not complicated, it retains the effect from 3 to 18 months.

It all depends on what the scar was filled with. Collagen is absorbed the fastest, and fats taken from other parts of your body take the longest.

Cryodestruction

Scars also freeze. Here, however, they knock out a wedge with a wedge. So, a special tool is moistened in nitrogen and the place of the scar is cauterized with it. From such a cardinal cooling, the skin swells. After healing, a wound is formed, which is covered with a crust. When it disappears, the skin becomes soft pink, and over time it completely merges with the tone of the whole body.

Cryosurgery is a very painful procedure. It is most often carried out with anesthetic anesthesia. Sometimes, to completely get rid of the scar, you need to go through 2 to 10 procedures.

Laser

A very sterile procedure, effective and painful. There are two types of lasers:

Erbium

After it, the skin heals faster, because it is more delicate. Does not injure healthy tissue around the scar.

CO2

It heats the skin and dermis so much that collagen is produced rapidly, which contributes to rapid healing. It is the high thermal effect that helps to remove even the deepest scars.

Microdermabrasion

It is used only for superficial scars, when the middle and lower skin tissues are not affected. It's kind of a hard scrub. Only for exfoliation take aluminum oxide. With its help, the crystals exfoliate your skin at the site of the scar, thus aligning it in color and texture.

Acid peeling

Glycolic acid is used for this procedure. It removes scars from the upper layer of the epidermis.

The skin is not injured, old cells are removed, and new ones are formed faster. Thus, accelerated skin renewal occurs.

For deeper scars, trichloroacetic and phenolic acids are used. They deaden the upper layers of the dermis, making it dark. Soon this crust departs and the depth of the scar decreases.

You can do such peelings no more than once a month.

Sometimes, for a quick effect, two types of chemical peels alternate with each other.

Surgical method

This option is suitable for narrow scars. After all, then they can be cut out, sewn up from the inside so carefully that no one will notice. Sometimes, however, a trace remains, but it looks like a thin sewing thread that allegedly accidentally caught on your skin.

If the scars are very large, then surgeons transport sections of your skin.

Today, also, it has become possible to transplant silicone (special artificial bags) and expanders made of biological skin into place of the scar.

This procedure is as follows: near the place of the scar, the surgeon sews you an expander or a silicone bag. After that, it is filled with saline, from which the size of the foreign body increases, stretching the skin. Then the implant is removed, the scar is cut out, covering this place with healthy, but grown nearby skin.

Folk recipes

• Decoction of herbs.

This recipe is relevant for scars resulting from burns. You'll need:

• Nettle 2 tbsp. l.
• Chamomile 2 tbsp. l.
• Calendula 2 tbsp. l.
• St. John's wort 2 tbsp. l.
• Yarrow 2 tbsp. l.
• Water 400 ml

Mix all herbs in the same proportion. Let it brew for one day. After that - use for compresses. Soak a handkerchief or napkin in the decoction, attach to the scar. Top with polyethylene and a warm scarf, scarf or blanket. Do such compresses every day for 3 hours for 2 months.

• Melon mask.

You'll need:

• Melon seeds 20 pcs.
• Eggshell 2 eggs
• Olive oil 10 ml

Select ripe melon seeds. Dry them on newspaper and clean up afterwards. Grind the shells from two chicken eggs. Mix all ingredients. You need to apply it to the scar, and then do a bandage dressing. Make such masks in courses of three weeks with a break of 7 days.

• Ointment Vishnevsky with vodka.

You'll need:

• Vishnevsky ointment 2 g
• Honey 1 tsp
• Vodka 1 tbsp. l.
• cabbage 1 leaf

A very popular remedy that enhances blood flow and tissue renewal. Mix the indicated components in the exact amount. Apply the product on a cabbage leaf and apply to the scar. Conduct such sessions every other day for 30 minutes.

All scars start the same way. He cut himself, ran into a nail, hit a sharp edge, got badly burned - in general, he severely injured his skin in one way or another. In response to this, the body launched the process of emergency regeneration. Cutaneous Scarring: Basic Science, Current Treatments, and Future Directions. In general terms, it looks like this.

First, blood flows from the wound (with - ichor). Then the blood thickens. Its upper part becomes hard - this is how a crust forms, which protects the wound from infections.

Under the crust, fibroblast cells begin to be actively produced. Their task is to quickly replace damaged skin with new, so-called scar tissue.

Scar tissue is not much different from normal skin. Like the epidermis, it is composed almost entirely of the protein collagen. And in theory, it should completely repeat the usual skin. But in practice, everything is not quite so: the resulting scar has a different color and a different, denser structure than the skin surrounding it.

What this is connected with, back in 1998, mathematicians from the University of Warwick (Great Britain) explained. Scientists have discovered A mathematical model of wound healing and subsequent scarring that in normal skin, collagen fibers are intertwined crosswise, which creates the structure of the epidermis as in the photo below.

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But in scar tissue, collagen fibers are always parallel to each other. This gives the scar a completely different structure, not similar to the usual epidermis.

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Why wounds heal in this way is also understandable. It takes time to create an interlacing of collagen fibers. But, since the risk of infection is high with an open wound, this time is not there. The body quickly fills the damaged area with a "rectilinear" scar tissue.

The greater the damage, the more scar tissue will form and the more noticeable the scar will be. That is why doctors try to suture large cuts: the smaller the distance between the edges of the wound, the smaller the crust will be, and hence the scar formed under it.

By itself, scar tissue will not change its structure and will not turn into.

How to remove scars at home

It all comes down to removing (at least partially) scar tissue, replacing it with normal skin. How to do this is best decided together with a dermatologist. The specialist will assess the age, scale, depth, location of your scar and suggest the most effective option.

However, if the scar is small and shallow, you can try to fight it with home methods. To do this, there are various over-the-counter creams, ointments and gels. They contain substances that soften or “dissolve” the damaged upper layer of the epidermis and partially smooth the surface of the skin, making the scar less noticeable.

1. Anti-scar silicone gels and creams

The beauty of these funds - they can be bought at any pharmacy. Several studies How can home remedies get rid of my old scar? conducted over the past 20 years have confirmed: ointments and lotions based on silicone reduce scars.

2. Products based on onion extract

Regular onion juice will work too. For example, one study showed The ability of onion extract gel to improve the cosmetic appearance of postsurgical scars: Applying onion extract gel for 4 weeks promotes skin renewal and reduces scars.

3. Home chemical peels

In particular, we are talking about products with glycolic Biweekly serial glycolic acid peels vs. long-term daily use of topical low-strength glycolic acid in the treatment of atrophic acne scars or combination Glycolic Acid Peels Versus Salicylic–Mandelic Acid Peels in Active Acne Vulgaris and Post‐Acne Scarring and Hyperpigmentation: A Comparative Study salicylic and mandelic acids.

You can also wipe the scar with salicylic acid-based pharmacy lotion - thus, which is often prescribed in the fight against youth.

How to Remove Scars When Home Remedies Don't Work

There are no options here: if you want to restore smoothness to your skin, contact a dermatologist or cosmetologist. Depending on the extent of the problem, the doctor will offer you one of the hardware or even surgical methods. Cosmetic Procedures: Scars treatment. Here are the most popular ones.

1. Professional chemical peels

We are talking about products with a high concentration of acids that dissolve the damaged upper layer of the epidermis. In order for not a new scar to form on the site of the removed scar, but normal young skin, some care and compliance with the rules of the recovery period will be required.

Please note: only a specialist can prescribe and apply professional acid peels!

2. Dermabrasion

This is the name of mechanical skin resurfacing with a special device with a rotating round nozzle (cutter). This helps to even out superficial scars and make them less noticeable.

The procedure is quite traumatic, and the skin from which the top layer was removed will require rehabilitation. But after this intervention, a young and delicate epidermis of a normal structure will appear at the site of the scar.

3. Injections

Depending on how your scar looks - whether it is hypertrophic (bulging) or atrophic (concave), your doctor may prescribe injections.

In the case of atrophic scars, fillers are injected under the skin - preparations based on collagen, fat or other substances selected specifically for you. Fillers fill in depressed scars, smoothing the surface of the skin. Their main drawback is that they are removed after 6-18 months, so the procedure will have to be repeated.

If the scar, on the contrary, is convex, the doctor will prescribe injections of absorbable agents. Corticosteroids, the chemotherapy drugs fluorouracil (5-FU), and interferons are most commonly used for these purposes. Such injections are carried out in courses, and the number of sessions and the interval between them are prescribed by the cosmetologist.

4. Surgical removal of the scar

This is the last method. It is resorted to in the event that none of the listed methods worked, and the scars poison their owner's life (for example, being a serious cosmetic defect).

The surgeon will remove the damaged area of ​​the skin and, if the scar was not wide, will apply a cosmetic suture. After resorption of the threads, a scar will also remain, but much thinner and almost imperceptible.

For large scars, plastic surgery is required: the doctor will transplant a skin flap from another part of the patient's body to the site of the removed area of ​​the epidermis.

As a result of injuries, surgical interventions, thermal or chemical burns, after pregnancy, chicken pox, acne on the face and body, sometimes after herpetic rashes on the lip, etc., various types of scars are formed. They are not only aesthetic defects.

For example, when forming on the arms or legs, scars can also limit the functionality of the hand, foot, fingers, knee joint. Is it possible to get rid of scars?

Types of scars and methods for their correction

In cosmetology and plastic surgery, there are various ways to eliminate aesthetic defects associated with the replacement of normal skin structures with coarser connective tissue (scar) fibers. However, the complete disposal of scars, unfortunately, is impossible. With the correct use of existing methods, we can only talk about reducing their area and severity.

Getting rid of scars requires the right choice of one or another method of treatment. The latter largely depends on the type of defect, the duration of its existence and the characteristics of the organism associated with tissue regeneration. There are the following types of scars and scars:

1. . They are characterized by the location on the same level with the surrounding normal skin surface, almost the same elasticity and flesh coloration.
2. Atrophic, which are the most common scar formations. They often form in the form of acne and some dermatological diseases (eczema, psoriasis, etc.). In addition, very often atrophic scars have the appearance (striae) formed after pregnancy and childbirth, with metabolic disorders, weight gain followed by rapid loss, with some endocrine disorders (hypothalamic-pituitary syndrome).
3. Hypertrophic, formed in places of mechanical or chemical damage to the skin. Characteristic for them is a more or less pronounced elevation above the level of normal skin.
4. . These are irregularly shaped rough, smooth, red or purple connective tissue formations. They are prone to significant growth beyond the boundaries of the damaged area, cause a burning sensation and itching, and often lead to limitation of movement (if localized in the joints) due to low elasticity and high density.

Atrophic post-acne scars

All methods that allow you to get rid of "scars on the skin are combined into three large groups:

1. Surgical.
2. Cosmetic.
3. Medical.

Surgical techniques

They are radical and are used more often by plastic surgeons, less often by general surgeons and traumatologists. Operational techniques include:

1. Subsition (undercutting) of tissues under the scar, followed by the use of one of the laser methods. Separation of deeper tissues from the scar leads to the formation of a hematoma and the accumulation of biologically active elements with the subsequent formation of connective tissue. The latter raises the bottom of the atrophic scar and reduces its severity.
2. Excision of the scar within unchanged tissues with the imposition of a cosmetic suture and further application (after healing) or laser resurfacing.
3. Excision of the scar and transplantation of an area of ​​unchanged skin. With the help of this most radical method, mainly post-burn defects of the skin are corrected.

These methods are designed to eliminate gross hypertrophic and keloid scar formations. They make it possible to quickly get rid of scars, but after the operation, a scar still remains. It has a linear shape and almost does not rise above the level of the skin. Such cosmetic defects, especially in open areas of the body and with the tendency of the body to form keloids, require further treatment using other, non-surgical methods.

Thus, the surgical method makes it possible to eliminate cicatricial skin defects that are hypertrophic or keloid in nature and located on different parts of the body.

How to get rid of scars on the face? Most often, patients apply for atrophic changes resulting from. These defects are rarely very pronounced and rough, but sometimes they are located on a large area not only of the face, but also on the back and anterior surface of the chest.

It is cosmetic methods that allow you to get rid of scars of this nature and localization.

Cosmetic methods

Most of these techniques are aggressive, but quite effective. They represent a controlled chemical or hardware damage to the tissue, followed by its healing and the formation of new collagen and elastin fibers. The result is smoothing and smoothing of the skin surface.

These methods differ in terms of the degree of aggressiveness. In some cases, they can be quite painful and require a long rehabilitation period. They can only be used for the treatment of atrophic and hypertrophic, but not keloid scars, due to the high risk of increasing the area of ​​the latter as a result of recurrence.

Cosmetic procedures include:

1. Laser peeling, or. The technique can be used to get rid of both hypertrophic and atrophic scars of any age, as it stimulates the restoration of its own collagen and elastin. Laser resurfacing is based on the thermal destruction of the connective tissue with high precision and at a controlled depth, and on the stimulation of the regeneration processes of normal skin structures. A stable result can be obtained as a result of several procedures with a 2-3-month interval. The rehabilitation period takes an average of 2 weeks.
2. Laser fractional photothermolysis ( , ), which is not a continuous beam exposure, but tissue microperforation with several hundred microbeams. Compared to the previous one, this method is characterized by less trauma, higher accuracy and the ability to control the penetration depth and beam power. To get rid of the defect, an average of 3-6 procedures is needed, and the duration of the rehabilitation period is about 4 days.
3. through trichloroacetic (), or glycolic acids. It allows you to "level" the skin as a result of the removal of epithelial layers and superficial connective tissue fibers of the scar. It is necessary to carry out an average of 5 procedures with a 2-week interval. The average rehabilitation period is 1 week. The method is effective for eliminating scar formations in the form of post-acne, located in the epidermal layers.
4. through the use of phenol derivatives. To get rid of scars, this method is effective, but difficult to control, as well as highly traumatic and requires a long rehabilitation period, and therefore is currently almost never used.
5. Mechanical peeling (), intended mainly for hypertrophic scars. It is carried out by means of an apparatus with special milling brushes that rotate at high speed. At the same time, they cut off the stratum corneum and the scar tissue that rises above the surface of the skin in layers.
6. Cryodestruction - is used to treat unexpressed hypertrophic and keloid scars.
7. and (hardware) mesotherapy, designed to eliminate atrophic and hypertrophic mild scars. Mesotherapy is based on the introduction into the surface layers of the skin of absorbable, filling and promoting normal regeneration drugs based on hormones, enzymes, hyaluronic acid, as well as vitamins and amino acids.

   The technique does not allow to completely get rid of cicatricial changes - it is characterized by unstable results and the need for repeated procedures. This is due to the fact that the achieved effect (if it is possible to achieve it) lasts about 4 months, a maximum of six months, after which the introduced components are absorbed and destroyed.

8. Filling the bottom of a high-density atrophic scar, with preparations containing collagen () or through (transfer of adipose tissue). The purpose of this procedure is to reduce the tension of the scar and replenish the missing tissue volume. It requires repetition due to the gradual resorption of aggregates. At the same time, hyaluronic acid fillers stimulate the formation of new collagen fibers, which contributes to the alignment of the atrophic defect in relation to the level of the skin surface. Filling an atrophic scar is the method of choice in the presence of such a defect on the lip.

Each of the listed methods is effective in each individual case, is performed in accordance with specific indications and contraindications and only by specialists in a medical institution or beauty parlor. In addition, these procedures are not always available and not for all those who need them, due to the relatively high cost.

How to get rid of scars and scars at home?

In material terms, medicines are incomparably more affordable and can be used independently without visiting specialists. They can be purchased at the pharmacy network without prescriptions or directly from cosmetics suppliers.

These drugs are available in the form of creams, ointments and gels containing a wide variety of components that allow you to only partially get rid of fresh scars with a slight severity of the latter.

The drugs do not have a resorptive effect, moderately reduce the height of the scar and the intensity of its color, which makes it less noticeable. There are many anti-scarring drugs, and studies comparing their effectiveness have not been conducted. Their use is more based on patient feedback and the practical experience of cosmetologists. The most effective are:

Ointment "Kontraktubeks"

Contains allantoin, heparin and serae onion extract. This remedy has an anti-inflammatory effect and slows down the formation of connective tissue. The ointment must be rubbed into the skin daily 2-3 times for 3 months.

Cream "Keofibraza"

Produced by a German pharmaceutical concern - includes urea, heparin and camphor. It helps to moisturize, soften and improve blood circulation in tissues, stimulates regenerative processes in them. To partially get rid of the defect, it is applied up to 3-4 times a day with a thin layer with massage movements, as well as in the form of compresses at night. It is recommended mainly for the prevention of the formation of stretch marks during pregnancy or a sharp change in body weight.

Silicone spray and gel "Kelo-cat"

Within a few minutes, it dries on the skin with the formation of an active form that is effective for one day. The drug consists of polysiloxane and silicone dioxide. It contributes to the normalization of the synthesis of elastin and collagen, maintaining skin hydration. It is recommended for application to it immediately after wound healing, as well as in complex treatment using laser resurfacing and microdermabrasion for all types of scars.

Silicone plates

To get rid of excessive scarring, Spenko silicone plates are used, which are fixed on the defect area with bandages or plasters. They help soften the skin and improve blood circulation in it and are also used for all types of scars.

Fermencol as part of creams, aqueous solutions, gels, masks and lotions

It is used in the form of applications, as well as in electrophoresis and phonophoresis procedures. The active ingredient is a complex of enzymes (collagen proteases) that break down old collagen fibers and prevent their excessive formation. It is used for the prevention and correction of pathological scarring.

"Zeraderm" and "Zeraderm Ultra"

The first is a high-molecular silicone polysiloxane, which forms an air- and moisture-permeable transparent protective film on the skin, due to which favorable microclimatic conditions are formed under it. They contribute to the softening and moisturizing of tissues, the resorption of their excess and the reduction of inflammatory processes.

In addition to polysiloxane, Zeraderm Ultra contains vitamins E, which is involved in the regulation of skin water balance, and K, which helps eliminate redness, as well as antioxidant coenzyme Q 10, which is a powerful stimulator of cell regeneration, and an ultraviolet filter. The preparations help to get rid of fresh hypertrophic and keloid scars and can be used immediately after the wound has healed. The duration of the required course of treatment ranges from several weeks to several months.

Transparent gel "Mederma" of the eminent German company "Merz Pharma"

It is a hypoallergenic drug that is well absorbed and does not leave marks on clothes, which includes cepalin (Serae onion extract), allantoin, rapeseed extract modified with polyethylene glycol, sorbic acid and other additional components. The use of the drug is effective in the correction of stretch marks and other atrophic scars. However, its use is not very effective when exposed to hypertrophic and keloid growths of the connective tissue.

The effectiveness of medications largely depends on the nature of the scars and the age of their formation. Smaller “fresh” cicatricial changes lend themselves to easier correction, while more “old” and rough ones require long-term therapy agreed with a specialist. The best option is a complex (combination of various methods) treatment.

Knowing how to remove scars, you can rid the skin of a defect in a short time. Scarring can occur as a result of a variety of reasons - trauma, surgery, burns, bites or scratches. Also, the place where the scar is located plays an important role. Given these factors, you can make a choice and remove the defect using the salon method or at home.

At home

At home, you can remove shallow scars. To do this, it is necessary to anoint the affected area with one of the components that have pronounced regenerative properties. These include:

• lemon - juice is squeezed out of fresh fruit and applied to the scar. There is also an alternative method - to anoint the scar with a slice of citrus;
• bee honey - it can be used twice or thrice a day, provided there is no allergy;
• aloe - the juice of this plant is no less effective and also helps to remove the effects of microtraumas on the skin, but most often it is used to prevent the formation of scars;
• base oils - restorative extracts include sea buckthorn, almond and jojoba. They are applied to the scar with rubbing movements and washed off with water after 30 minutes;
• essential oils - it is better not to use them in their pure form, it is much safer to add them to the base oil or to the composition of masks and creams. Essential oils that help remove scars include lavender, sage and tea tree;
• Shilajit - mountain balm is also widely used as part of various masks and removes scars in a short time.

All of these components are perfectly combined and interact with each other, complementing and enhancing the regenerative functions of each other. You can use medicinal decoctions of chamomile, string and nettle.

Salon methods

If the scars are deep enough, and the method of getting rid of them cannot be limited to home remedies due to inefficiency, then it is necessary to resort to salon procedures.

To date, they are represented by the following hardware and medical methods:

• laser - 3-5 sessions are enough to remove scars. Laser resurfacing thins the scarred layer, after a while renewed skin forms in its place;
• chemical peeling- carried out through the action of various acids on the epidermis, renewing it. A significant disadvantage of peeling is a long recovery period, which is marked by a large number of contraindications (use of cosmetics, visiting a sauna, being under the sun or snow);
• scars can be removed with silicone- a special plate is applied to the scar, which provokes a decrease in the scarred area. The disadvantage of this procedure is the duration of the course - it can last several months;
• microdermabrasion- this method is a resurfacing that allows you to get rid of scars. Although this procedure has a high degree of effectiveness, it is contraindicated for owners of thin and sensitive skin;
• expander dermotension- an implant is placed under the skin, which protrudes significantly above the surface, provoking a significant stretching of the skin. After a certain time, the expander is removed, and the stretched skin (on which the scar is located) is cut off surgically, and the doctor sews healthy areas together; plastic surgery - refers to radical ways to get rid of scars. It is a surgical intervention followed by removal of the scarred area;
• cortisone injections - the introduction of a hormone under the skin renews it and allows you to remove scars in a short time. It is necessary to carry out injections only as directed by a doctor and under his supervision.

Gels, creams, ointments

Medicines include a group of drugs that contain an active ingredient that has the property of regeneration and synthesis of new tissues. Such drugs have contraindications, which are indicated by the manufacturer in the annotation. It must be read and taken into account.

Please consult your doctor before use!

Removal according to body part

It is necessary to remove scars from different parts of the body in different ways. Special care should be taken when applying medications to the face, but other parts of the body also have a number of features that must be considered.

On the hand

On the hands, injuries can be caused by various reasons, and this affects the depth and area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe lesion. It should also be borne in mind that the skin on the inside of the hand (especially on the wrist) is less rough than on the outside, and sparing products should be used on more delicate areas. To remove minor sores on the hands, you can apply homemade masks and remedies in a course or apply topical medications purchased at a pharmacy.

With deep scars, experts advise resorting to cosmetic procedures - a laser, cortisone injections, or plastic surgery.

On the face

Any wrong step in getting rid of the scar can result in negative consequences - you should always remember that the skin on the face is especially sensitive and the results of unsuccessful removal attempts cannot be hidden. Therefore, before starting treatment, it is necessary to thoroughly study the precautions and contraindications of drugs and procedures, to identify a tendency to allergic reactions.

First of all, the choice should be made towards soft methods - remove the scar with a home scrub or peeling. If necessary, use medications, strictly observing the dosage. Sparing procedures also include microdermabrasion performed in salons.

On the stomach

You can also remove a shallow scar with the help of folk remedies - after a short course, a positive result will seem. But often on the stomach, scar formations are the result of surgical intervention and they can be removed only with the help of medical manipulations. For small and loose scars, peeling is used, and for the removal of more serious defects, a laser, cortisone injections in combination with physiotherapy or dermotension are used.

On the lips

The skin on the lips has a high degree of regeneration, so you can not touch very small lesions - they will grow together without the formation of keloid tissue. Slightly more severe scars can be removed with home remedies. But you should remember about the increased sensitivity of the lips and exclude burning components (lemon juice, essential oils) from the composition of the masks, and focus on the use of soft vegetable oils. If the scar is a consequence of herpes, then it is necessary to use ointments and other wound-healing pharmaceutical preparations. In the case when it is impossible to remove the scar without outside intervention, they resort to laser exposure, injections with hyaluronic acid. If the contour of the lips is disturbed due to the scar, it can be corrected with a tattoo that evens out the color and texture of the skin.

On foot

Minor damage from the blade, traces of ingrown hairs can be removed by natural means - herbal infusions, masks, lotions from oils. As a rule, the result does not need to be reinforced by other methods, since the skin on the legs is quite rough and easy to restore.

Serious consequences of injuries (keloid scars) can be removed only by hardware methods - laser resurfacing, acid injections. In special cases, they resort to a section of tissues, cutting out the damaged area and sewing healthy skin together.

On the forehead

You can remove scars on the forehead just like on the rest of the face - with masks, rubbing ointments or microdermabrasion. The sensitivity of the skin should be taken into account and the appearance should be restored in the most gentle way possible, resorting to serious interventions only in critical cases.

On the back

Often, traces of acne remain on the back, which can be removed by folk methods or with the help of a tan (ultraviolet radiation has a beneficial effect only on minor damage, old scars cannot be removed in this way). Grinding or chemical peeling neutralizes more serious scars.

Deletion by origin

The nature of the appearance of the scar plays an important role in choosing the method of disposal. You can more effectively remove flaws if you take into account this feature.

After operation

Postoperative scars are removed mainly by cosmetic procedures. Shallow lesions can be removed by chemical peeling or polishing, and hypertrophic lesions by microdermabrasion or plastic surgery. In any case, this is done over a long course.

From cuts

You can remove the consequences of minor cuts with the help of home remedies, getting rid of keloid scars is possible only with hardware techniques that take a long time.

Tip: if a shallow cut occurs, aloe juice should be applied to the wound - this will prevent the appearance of healed tissue.

For acne

Furuncles can leave behind skin lesions, which should be removed, given the location of the lesion. On the face, you should not use burning components and chemicals so as not to get burned, and for the back it is permissible to use more rough methods - peelings, scrubs, burning and drying preparations as part of home remedies. To remove significant traces and stains, salon procedures are used - microdermabrasion, laser resurfacing.

From the burn

Thermal burns of low severity are removed with home remedies - a mask of aloe juice mixed with the contents of a capsule of liquid vitamin E. Large burns are eliminated by salon methods.

Chemical burns, as a rule, can be eliminated after a long course of hormonal injections, and getting rid of them quickly is possible only with the help of plastic surgery.

After caesarean section

C-section scars come in varying degrees of severity, and getting rid of them directly depends on the skin's ability to regenerate. They are formed in several stages - at first, the formation takes the form of a red scar (it is impossible to carry out treatment during this period), then changing color and finally healing, the consequence of the operation appears as a white scar on the abdomen. Unfortunately, it is impossible to completely get rid of it, and home remedies are not able to make it less noticeable. Only serious salon techniques that require a long course of treatment can be effective - grinding, surgical cutting of keloid tissue or chemical peeling.

Tip: A caesarean section scar can be skillfully disguised on the skin with an interesting tattoo.

From scratches

Scratches usually do not have serious consequences, and the scars from them are quickly removed with the help of home remedies and cosmetic preparations:

From bites

At first glance, a harmless mosquito bite can turn into a disastrous consequence - the body reacts to the poison with the appearance of inflammation and dense formations, combing them injures the tissue and leads to scarring. It is possible to remove them with the help of special ointments (Contracubex, Zeraderm) or a decoction of medicinal herbs. Apply funds only to the bite site twice or thrice a day.

After mammoplasty

The operation on the mammary glands is accompanied by a subsequent recovery period, during which all the recommendations of the attending physician should be strictly followed. These include: the use of special supporting underwear, the use of a medical patch, drug treatment with ointments. These preventive measures will significantly reduce the degree of scarring. If it was not possible to avoid the appearance of scars, then it can be removed only with the help of radical plastic techniques, which do not always give the possibility of completely getting rid of scars.

Photos before and after

Photos clearly demonstrate the effectiveness of various methods for removing scars on different parts of the body.

Scars and scars can remain after injuries of a different nature - household, surgical, as a result of hormonal changes. You can remove them in different ways, but it is always necessary to take into account the degree of depth of the scar, its location and the contraindications of a particular technique.