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How to downsize a wool hat: a guide to proper washing. Is it possible and how to wash a white woolen and downy hat

A hat is an essential accessory in everyone's life. Someone prefers knitted hats, someone fur, and someone woolen. You need to wash all these hats in different ways, no matter what spoils the headdress.

Nowadays, the hat has ceased to be the main piece of clothing for warming, and often we choose hats for ourselves to emphasize a fashionable look. In the process of wearing, even for the most accurate fashionista, the hat can get dirty, and the question of how to properly wash the hat becomes relevant.

Washing hats is a painstaking task. This is rarely done, but sooner or later the hat will get dirty and you will have to figure out how to clean it without ruining it. It is good when it is knitted from strong threads with a tight knit. This option is enough to throw in the washing machine. But fine weaving, handmade, woolen and fur hats, caps, straw hats require a special approach. How to wash a hat so that it does not stretch, sit down and shed?

knitted hats

A knitted hat made of synthetic threads should be washed according to the instructions on the label. If you knitted the item yourself, then see the washing method on the yarn label. Usually it is enough to pack the hat in a special mesh bag for washing and wash it in the machine. Washing mode should be selected delicate, detergent - appropriate yarn. Avoid machine wringing and drying so that the hat does not shrink, stretch or lose its shape.

Hats knitted from wool should not be machine washed. Wool is easily washed and rinsed by hand, especially when using special products in the form of shampoos or powders. A heavily soiled wool hat can be soaked for 1 hour in a cool detergent solution or simply in water with the addition of vinegar.

To cope with severe pollution on a knitted hat made of wool, ammonia will help. For one wash, use 2 tablespoons of ammonia per 5 liters of water. You can leave the hat in this solution for 1 hour, then rinse well and leave to dry.

In order for the hat not to shrink, it is necessary to maintain a gentle temperature regime: the wool shrinks from temperature contrasts and excessively hot water. The optimum washing temperature is 30 ° C, you also need to rinse at this temperature.

Wool should not be washed in detergent solutions with bleaches and enzymes. Bio-powder can ruin your wool hat in one wash, as can adding bleach.

To remove excess water from a knitted wool hat after washing, you can wrap the hat in a clean and dry towel, but do not twist it. When excess moisture is removed, the cap can be pulled over the jar and left to dry completely. You can also wrap a towel inside the hat to absorb moisture and help the hat dry faster.

Wool hats should dry naturally in the room. No need to use batteries, convectors to dry it.

If you have washed a wool hat made of fluffy wool or mohair, tie it in a bag after wringing it out and put it in the freezer for several hours. The remaining moisture forms small ice crystals in the thickness of the thread, and your hat will acquire extraordinary volume and wonderful fluffiness.

Hats with pompoms

Synthetic yarn pompom is well washed with a hat. If the threads become tangled, you will have to spend some time combing them. It is convenient to do this with combs for cats or, if the threads are very tangled, with a knitting needle. In the most difficult cases, you can use the device for ripping, which is sold in sewing stores.

If the pompom is made of natural fur, it cannot be washed. Open the fluffy decoration, if possible, and after washing, sew it back into place. But sometimes it is not possible to unpick a pom-pom without opening half of the hat. How to wash a hat with a pompom in this case?

The pompom must be tied into a strong and whole plastic bag, tightly bandaging it at the base. And then wash the hat with your hands in a basin, trying not to get water inside the tied pom-pom bag. Some moisture may still get in, but this usually does not damage the fur. Then you just comb, shake the hat, and everything will be in order: the hat is clean, the beautiful pom-pom is intact.

Fur hat

A fur hat is the perfect piece of clothing in the cold season. Such hats have many advantages, but the only drawback of such clothing is the difficulty in care. Only gentle washing or cleaning will help not to spoil the fur hat.

A natural mink hat is not washed in the usual way. The thing is that both large canvases of fur and strips are strongly stretched during production. If you intensively wet the inner surface of the fur, the skins will wrinkle when dried, deforming the product.

If the hat dirty the hair, then it is quite dirty. Sometimes it is enough to tear off the lining and wash it. Or replace with a new one.

Then they inspect the product from the inside, checking for holes and moth bites. Eliminate problems, if any, prolonging the life of the unit.

The fur is tidied up only with natural ingredients, for example, with the help of wheat bran. Take two glasses of bran, brew with an equal amount of boiling water. Infuse for a few minutes, drain off excess moisture and proceed to cleaning. Gently and carefully, the wheat mass is rubbed over the fur, not missing a single fragment. Then comb through with a comb and shake.

Dry the fur product by stuffing it with a cloth or crumpled soft paper.

Felt products

Berets and hats made of light-colored felt are cleaned of sweat and dust stains with the following solution. Mix 5 tablespoons of acetic acid in equal amounts with ammonia. Add 1.5 tablespoons of salt to the resulting liquid and stir. Then saturate a clean, non-shedding rag with the resulting mixture and carefully clean the sensitive material. Wipe dry.

Oily and greasy places are cleaned with a cotton pad dipped in refined gasoline. When dry, the product does not smell.

In general, felt hats get dirty very quickly and look untidy. In order not to wait for such drastic measures, the hat is updated every two weeks. The felt is steamed over a boiling kettle and the dirt is brushed off with a dry brush.

Hats serve as a source of additional heat for the head and a stylish accessory for any set. Hats should be washed regularly, as dust, dirt particles, and lint settle on them. It is important to learn how to wash a hat correctly. Knitwear made from natural fabrics is recommended to be washed by hand, hats made from synthetic fibers can be washed using a washing machine.

Before you decide to wash your hat at home, you should pay attention to what material the product is made of, take into account the information on the label (temperature and washing method).

Which tool to choose

If your hat is made of wool or a material with a high wool content, then you should use a special detergent. This measure will preserve the softness of the product, avoid the formation of pellets and deformation.

You can replace this product with a version that does not contain chlorine.

It is important to test for compatibility with the product. To do this, it is necessary to wet a small area of \u200b\u200bthe product in the prepared solution and wait a couple of minutes: if the product has not shed during this time, then you can wash it using the chosen method.

How to wash a hat by hand

To perform this action, just follow a simple instruction.

Prepare suitable utensils. It can be a basin, a sink.
Take cool water. The use of warm or hot water may cause the product to lose its shape and shrink.
You need to collect enough water so that the product can be completely covered with water. Smaller dishes can be used to wash one headgear.
A suitable detergent must be added. Experts recommend using liquid detergent. Enough 25 grams.
The cap must be completely immersed in the prepared solution. Leave in this position for 25 minutes. If the product is heavily soiled, it is recommended to increase the soaking time to several hours.
It is necessary to rinse the product. This must be done under running cold water. Continue the procedure until the soap traces and foam are completely removed. The product should no longer be sticky.
You need to take off the hat. You need to perform this action without stylish pressure with the help of your palms.
Then you need to prepare a soft terry towel, on which to send a hat. Position the headgear in a horizontal position.
Let the product dry. It is necessary to dry the headgear in natural conditions. There should be no heaters or heating systems nearby.

This method is suitable for washing knitted hats, synthetic and cotton fibres.

Washing hats in the washing machine

Caps made of acrylic, cotton and combined materials can be washed in the washing machine. It is undesirable to use this method for washing woolen products.

To complete this procedure, you will need to follow a number of simple steps:

Prepare a laundry bag. You can use an old pillowcase. Send a hat (s) in a bag or pillowcase.
Send the product to the drum machine.
Select the delicate wash mode.
Add detergent and conditioner.
Close the machine, activate the selected mode.
After washing, you need to take out the hat, carefully straighten it and send it on a towel to dry.

How to wash a fur hat

If your hat is made of natural or artificial fur, then washing by hand or machine is prohibited. It is necessary to resort to special cleaning of the product. In order for your fur hat to look clean and well-groomed, you need to follow these simple recommendations:

Since such hats are equipped with a lining, it must be torn off, since washing this part of the product is not prohibited. You can wash the lining of the fur hat in the washing machine, on a delicate cycle. If the lining is worn out, it can be replaced with a new one.
It is worth paying attention to the condition of the skins inside the headgear. If you find protruding threads or torn seams, then all this must be eliminated.
Pour wheat bran into a glass. This amount of product must be poured with the same amount of hot water. Cover with a lid and leave in this position for about 10 minutes. After the bran has swollen, you need to remove excess water and start cleaning the natural fur hat.
It is necessary to rub the bran into the surface of the product. Distribute the product gradually, in circular motions.
Then you need to comb the fur with a brush or comb.
Shake your hat.
Repeat the procedure until the complete removal of the remnants of bran.
Let the product dry. To do this, stuff a coma of paper inside.
Sew on the lining.

Proper and timely care of hats made of various materials will provide them with a long service life and an attractive appearance. Washing hats is not difficult, it is only important to follow the simple rules that you have just learned.

Washing a hat - it seems, there is nothing easier. I threw it into the washing machine, took it out almost dry in half an hour, and you're done. Of course, it may be so if the hat is made of acrylic. But a chic mink or a cap made of pure wool cannot be subjected to such a test. What to do? Let's figure it out right here and now whether it is possible to wash hats from different materials.

Rules for knitted hats

Everyone wants their favorite knitted hat to serve for a long time, not deform, not shed. This is possible subject to the following washing rules:

read the information about washing methods and the required temperature on the label on the inside of the hat or on the skein of yarn from which it was knitted;
soaking a hat, especially a woolen one, is not recommended. Serious stains can be treated separately with alcohol or ammonia in half with water;
it is better to wash a knitted hat with a liquid agent, and wool with a special agent for such products;
water temperature - no more than 30 degrees;
you can not rub and twist the hat, otherwise it will be deformed;
rinse 3-4 times, adding conditioner at the end. The hat is not squeezed out, but left in the basin or on the grate so that the water is glass;
dry at room temperature, you can put it on a three-liter jar;
when washing in the machine, do not use the spin mode;
finely knitted items, such as caps, berets, are not recommended for machine washing. It should be carefully cleaned by hand, especially products with fur.

How to clean a wool hat

Wool products are very capricious in operation and cleaning. Wool can roll, the shape of the product is deformed from hot water and improper drying. Therefore, you should follow the necessary recommendations for washing such products, including mohair hats, drapes and even felt sauna hats:

hand wash in warm water is recommended;
use special detergents for washing wool or shavings of laundry soap;
turn the hat inside out and soak in a washing solution for half an hour, checking first that it does not fade;
rinse in cool water, gently crumpling and turning the hat several times. Squeeze out the main moisture gently and wrap in a soft towel that will absorb the remaining moisture;
dry on a flat horizontal surface in the shade at room temperature. The room must be ventilated (balcony, terrace).

Video

Fur hat care

Natural fur does not tolerate water, it can crumble, shed, lose shape. Mezdra can shrink and crack, so you can not wash a fur hat in a machine, and even by hand. For fur, there are only special cleaning methods. The lining can be removed and washed separately. To regularly remove dust and small splashes of dirt, it is enough to iron the pile of the hat with a damp brush and fluff it with a hair dryer.

For a more serious cleaning, consider a step-by-step instruction:

inspect the hat and seal or darn cracks;
cover the fur with some kind of sorbent substance that will collect all the contaminants. It can be warm starch, wheat bran, semolina. They must be rubbed into the fur pile, distributed throughout the pile in a circular motion, lightly rubbed;
remove the sorbent with a brush or vacuum cleaner, comb the fur with a sparse comb and then shake the hat. You can repeat this procedure several times;
dry in the shade in the fresh air (balcony, veranda) away from heating;
attach the lining back to the hat.

Important. It is impossible to use flour as a sorbent, dust sticks to it, and if moisture gets in, everything sticks together, since there is gluten in the flour.

If the fur turned yellow

If the hat is heavily soiled, turned yellow, deep cleaning with a special solution is required. Consider suitable options for solutions and cleaning technologies:

make a paste from equal parts of starch and refined gasoline, rub it into the product, clean it with a brush after half an hour;
dilute hydrogen peroxide in half with water. Soak a cotton pad with this solution and iron the pile, you can spray it with a spray bottle;
combine magnesia powder and purified light gasoline in equal amounts, soak the sponge with this solution. Apply to the fur, hold for half an hour, then shake the hat;
mix alcohol (100 ml) and rinse aid (10 ml) in a liter of water, wet a brush or napkin with this solution and iron the fur.

Popular textiles

Hats made of different variations of faux fur are quite popular and in demand among all ages, as they are inexpensive, quite comfortable, and warm. Outwardly, they are often as spectacular as those made from natural fur. This material does not tolerate high temperatures, it is deformed, the shine and smoothness of the pile disappear.

If there are no natural fur elements in a hat made of this type of textile, it can be washed in a machine, observing the following conditions:

wash in lukewarm water;
use special liquid detergents for washing wool;
spin mode - no more than 800 revolutions;
dry in the shade, away from heating;
after drying, it should be combed well.

The main thing is the details

Whether a hat with a pompom can be washed depends on the material of the product. A fur pompom is not subject to any washing, so you can wash a hat with a fur pompom only by unfastening it from the hat. You can attach the pom-pom back with a ribbon or thread. And you can sew on a button so that in the future you can easily separate them. If it is impossible to open the pom-pom, it is placed in a waterproof bag, tightly tying the hole. In this case, only the knitted part of the hat will be erased.

a knitted hat with the same filament pom-pom is washed according to the manufacturer's recommendation on the product label, it is advisable to place the hat in a linen net, and after drying, fluff the pom-pom with a brush;
a fur pompom can be cleaned with soap suds or 5% hydrogen peroxide, combed gently with a damp brush;
moisten the fox pompom with a solution of ammonia (1 tsp), ordinary food salt (3 tsp) in half a liter of water;
rabbit fur pom pom. You can remove yellowness by sprinkling with hydrogen peroxide or table vinegar, carefully combing it out with a wooden brush or comb.

It is better to dry the pom-pom in the shade in the air. Painted pompoms are not recommended to be washed, just clean them.

Outcome. If the hat is not consumer goods, but an expensive product in every sense, one question needs to be resolved - will it be possible to properly clean the house, after which you will not have to run for a new hat. After all, there is a professional cleaning, if in doubt.

In modern times, a headdress is not only an essential item for protection from the cold, but also a stylish decorative accessory that complements and completes the image. Unfortunately, due to constant wear and exposure to external factors, it is also prone to contamination. If the hat is made of ordinary knitwear, then such an accessory will not cause any special problems in care. Well, what to do in the case of fur products, because they are very expensive and require a special approach? In this article, we will tell you how to wash a hat with a fur pom-pom or other decorative elements so that the hat is clean and the fur looks neat. There is no single answer to how to properly wash a hat. In this case, the choice of detergent and cleaning method depends entirely on the type of cap and the material from which it is made.

How to wash a knitted hat?

Knitted hats with improper care can stretch or “sit down”, thereby becoming unsuitable for further wear. Therefore, in order for your favorite hat to last for a very long time, you need to follow a few rules:

First you need to determine the composition of the yarn. If synthetic threads were used, then such a garment can be machine washed without fear. If the threads are wool, then it is best to wash it by hand.

It is best to use concentrates. They are perfectly soluble in warm water, remove dirt and do not stain the product.
The water temperature should be no more than 30 degrees.
The hat should not be actively rubbed. You need to wash it with light crumpling movements.
After washing, the headgear should be rinsed at least 4 times. Always add fabric softener to the water during the last rinse.
Drying such a headdress is best on a flat surface or by placing it on a three-liter bottle.

Important! If the yarn contains threads of artificial yarn, then in order not to have problems with electrifying things and hair, it is better to treat the hat with a special agent after drying. Ours will help you choose quality.

Features of washing woolen hats

Hats made of woolen yarn are very “finicky” in care, so they require a special approach. In order for the accessory to retain its attractive appearance and shape after washing, you need to adhere to the following algorithm of actions:

Woolen hats must be washed by hand only.
Pour enough warm water into the bowl so that you can soak the product without problems.
The detergent should be special for woolen products, and if there is none, then shavings from laundry soap will be an excellent option.

Important! You can also use regular laundry detergent. But before the washing process, check that all the granules have dissolved.

Turn the product inside out and dip it in a soapy solution for 2-3 minutes. If the water is not stained, and the headgear is not shed, then you can soak it.
Dip the cap into the solution for 30-40 minutes.

Important! Wool products should not be rubbed, as they stretch and lose their shape.

Rinse such a headdress under a stream of cold water.
Gently squeeze the hat several times. Residual moisture can be soaked up using a soft towel.

Important! A mohair or fluffy wool hat can be wrung out using the freezer. To do this, it must be put in a plastic bag and left in the freezer for several hours. Then take it out and shake gently.

It is necessary to dry such a product in a well-ventilated area only in a horizontal position.

What if a knitted hat with a pompom?

If the pompom is made from the same yarn as the product, then it can be washed in the same way as the hat itself, and after drying, fluff it with a wooden comb. In order to wash a hat with a fur pompom, you need to carefully rip it off, since the fur is not washable. Wash the headpiece separately, taking into account its features, and the pompom can be cleaned in the following ways:

Make a solution of half a liter of water, 3 teaspoons of salt and a teaspoon of ammonia. Thoroughly moisten the fur with it, then comb it. This method is best used for arctic fox pompoms.
If the decoration of your headdress is made of rabbit fur, then it must be carefully combed out.

Important! In order to remove yellow spots, a rabbit fur pom-pom can be sprinkled with hydrogen peroxide or moistened with table vinegar.

After the parts of the headdress are cleaned and dried, you can attach the pompom to the hat with a thread or a special tape.

Important! If it is not possible to separate the pompom from the hat, then it can be wrapped in a plastic bag before washing, and secured at the base with an elastic band for money.

How to wash a fur hat?

Fur products look very expensive and spectacular. In order for them to retain their beautiful appearance while wearing, it is very important to properly care for them. Otherwise, the fur will fade and lose its gloss. That's why:

Periodically, dust and small impurities should be removed by regular cleaning and drying in the fresh air.
With traces of dirt, semolina or starch will help you cope. You need to pour these natural “adsorbents” into a hat, rub it lightly, then shake it well or use a vacuum cleaner. In the end, the product should be carefully combed out.

Important! This method is ideal for white and light-colored fur products, since even if grits remain on the surface, it simply will not be visible.

As for more serious pollution, they require drastic measures. In this case, you need to carry out a deep cleaning of the product. In order to wash a fur hat at home, you must adhere to the following sequence of actions:

First you need to cut off the lining.

Important! So that you can re-sew on the lining fabric without any problems, make notes for yourself where it was attached.

Turn the headpiece inside out. Check it for cracks. If there are any, then they must be sealed with a plaster or darned.
Prepare a solution. Dilute refined gasoline and starch to a pasty state.
Put a hat on the bottle. Rub the prepared solution into the product. Leave in this state for 20-30 minutes.
Using a clothes brush, comb the fur.
Repeat this procedure until the starch remains white when combed out.
Shake the headpiece well and dry it.

Important! It is best to dry a fur hat in the fresh air or in a well-ventilated area away from sunlight and heating appliances.

For shine, the fur should be rubbed with glycerin and combed well.

How to wash a knitted fur hat?

Such a headdress is very fashionable today. It is made by weaving thin fur strips into the mesh. Like an ordinary fur hat, such a product looks very impressive and original, but it also requires proper care.

In order to refresh and wash a knitted fur hat at home, you can use the following methods.

You can wash the fur product with shampoo. To do this, it must be diluted in a basin, making a lush foam by hand or using a shower jet. Using a sponge, the foam should be applied to the surface of the product. After wetting the sponge in clean water and wringing it out well, wipe the surface of the cap to remove the foam.
An excellent option for cleaning is a special product for the care of natural silk or wool. If you follow the instructions correctly, you can remove even the most stubborn dirt and stains.

Important! During washing, make sure that the fur does not get wet to the ground, as the headpiece can drastically decrease in size.

Dilute mustard powder in water to a mushy state. Apply such a solution to the surface of the product and leave for 10 minutes, and then use a clothes brush to comb it out well.
For very strong pollution it is necessary to make a solution. To do this, you will need 1 liter of water at room temperature, 100 ml of vinegar and alcohol, 10 ml of rinse or conditioner for woolen products. With the finished solution, treat the surface of the product, while avoiding its strong wetting. The sponge should be barely damp.
Greasy spots can be removed with ordinary table vinegar, which is applied with a cotton pad.
Grease stains can be removed using refined gasoline. It must be applied exclusively to the contaminated area and left for half an hour.

How to wash a faux fur hat?

Faux fur hats are very popular among both young people and the older generation:

They are quite comfortable and inexpensive, thanks to modern technology, they have become very similar to natural fur and look just as impressive.
Another advantage of this accessory is its ease of maintenance. This beanie is machine washable. In this case, the water should be warm, and the number of revolutions during the spin cycle should not exceed 800. It is best to wash such a headdress using special products for woolen products.

Important! Pay your attention to the fact that very often an additional insert of natural fur is added as a decorative finish to artificial fur, for example, pompoms or headphones. In this case, it must be carefully removed or torn off.

In addition to the standard materials from which hats are made, sometimes you can find other fabrics at the base of hats. In order for you to look neat and your accessory retain its attractive appearance, we bring to your attention some useful tips and recommendations that will help you in further care:

Fleece products can be machine washed or hand washed in non-hot water. As a detergent, liquid soap is an excellent option.
Drying should always be done naturally.
Down hats should be cleaned with a special agent or a solution of magnesia and aviation gasoline. This solution is applied to the surface of the product, after which it is dried, and the headgear is shaken well.

The hat performs not only a practical function, but is also a fashionable attribute. In order for her to always have an attractive appearance, and your image to remain neat, it is very important to properly care for her. By adhering to the recommendations of our experts, you can effortlessly remove even the most stubborn dirt from both inexpensive synthetic and expensive fur hats without harming them.

A headpiece is a very visible piece of equipment, so it requires regular but gentle cleaning. And it is right to do it, to preserve the beauty of the product, you can only take into account the material of the cap. About how to wash the garment, depending on its type, I will tell in this article.

First, consider which cleaning is preferable for knitwear. Here we focus on the label and the type of yarn.

Washing a knitted hat

A knitted headdress gets dirty inside from hair, and outside from dust. Therefore, it is recommended to wash the entire product. This is its difference from the fur product, from which the lining is torn off and washed separately from the fur.

You should first familiarize yourself with the designations on the label of the finished product or on the skein of yarn from which it was knitted. It is the manufacturer's recommendations that are priority for us when choosing a mode and powder. Although for safety, you can wash any such garment in a delicate mode.

Tightly knitted strong threads will retain their shape even after being in the washing machine. However, fine hand weaving, like caps, berets, should be cleaned carefully. After all, the product can be deformed, stretched, or vice versa - “sit down”, or even shed.

When washing woolen knitted hats, it is strictly forbidden:

sharply change the temperature of the water;
use water over +40 degrees;
use powders that are not indicated by the instruction;
soak for a long time;
rub, twist, wash in places;
hang to dry;
speed up drying with a hair dryer;
apply the powder directly to the woolen hat.

These prohibitions will keep the novelty of the wool product even after numerous washes.

Reliable handmade

Of course, such washing is safer, because the whole process is controlled by oneself.

In warm water (+30) with water, you need to dissolve the washing gel specifically for wool. However, baby shampoo (it does not contain unnecessary additives) or soap shavings will do. But the powder granules must dissolve completely, otherwise it is difficult to wash them out of the threads later.

It should be checked whether this detergent composition is suitable for this garment. You just need to dip a small part of the wrong side into the water for 3 minutes. If the water is not colored, then you can immerse the knitted hat completely for half an hour.

Then do not rub, do not wrinkle it, so as not to stretch. Simply rinse under running water to remove the foaming solution.
Then just squeeze the hat - squeeze out the water so that the product does not lose its shape. And her remains to get wet with a terry towel.
It is better to dry the washed woolen thing in a ventilated place and only in a horizontal position. Turn frequently to dry evenly. But wool cannot be dried in the sun or a battery.

We dehydrate a mohair or fluffy woolen headdress for a couple of hours in the freezer, spreading it on a plastic bag. Then the frozen crystals are shaken off.

Delicate cashmere is cleaned only with your own hands, so as not to wash the shaping dublerin. Although if the label indicates the presence of synthetic threads and the cleaning conditions are specified, you can take a chance and immerse it in the washing machine. But if there is a "hand wash" program.

Rules for machine washing

Now I’ll tell you about the features of gentle and non-aggressive cleaning of a woolen garment in a washing machine:

The maximum water heating is 30 degrees. Otherwise, the shape will be lost from the temperature change.
Only liquid preparation for wool is poured into the compartment.

Knitwear can be washed in the "wool" mode, or better - "delicate". Disable automatic spin!
After washing, the product remains in the drum for 5 minutes to allow water to glass.
The hat is spread on a dry towel.

I note that natural wool dries for almost 35 hours. But at 40% humidity in the room it will dry out in a day. But no accelerating airflows - shrinkage is possible!

You can not wash a hat with a long pile in the "machine". Fluff can clog the filters and drum even if placed in a laundry net. And the wool is very tangled, ugly rolls up on the hat. Therefore, if you do not want to manually clean, then it is better to trust the dry cleaning professionals.

Pompom hat cleaning

A knitted headdress with the same thread pom-pom is washed as indicated on the label of the product or yarn, but in a linen net. After drying, gently fluff this part with a clothes brush.

But how to wash hats with a fur pompom? This decoration must be torn off, and the dress itself must be washed according to the instructions on the label. Then sew the fur part again.

If it is impossible to unpick, there is a way out - wrap the pom-pom in a plastic bag so that it does not get wet. Then, with careful movements during hand washing and rinsing, only the knitted part is refreshed.

Since it is impossible to wash a hat with a fur pompom, we will clean the pompom itself with soapy foam. And before that, the dust will be blown away by a cold hair dryer. By the way, white pile will update 5% peroxide. And a brush moistened with it will gently remove the top impurities.

At the first such cleaning, you can sew a button. Then afterwards you just need to separate the pompom and the hat, without ripping anything off. This is a very convenient outlet for often soiled children's hats.

How to save a hat stretched after cleaning

I offer useful tips on what to do: if the hat stretched after washing and became large. After all, even woolen things with the addition of synthetics lose their size.

Method 1: temperature contrast

Leave the stretched product for 10 minutes in hot (60 degrees) water without powder. At the same time, do not rub it, do not squeeze it.
Then pour it with cold water and also for 10 minutes. Indeed, in hot water, the wool “sits down”, and cold will fix this effect. However, in the "automatic" thing will decrease unevenly.
Without twisting, it is necessary to squeeze the hat with a towel and spread it on the second - dry, laying an oilcloth under it.
Next - give it the desired shape and leave to dry.

Method 2: hide the defect

A stretched cap from the inside should be sutured or knitted along loose loops.

A knitted headdress elongated in length can be fashionably picked up at the back of the head, and chopped off with a brooch in front.

Fur hat cleaning

Now about how to wash a fur hat. This process is specific, because natural fur shrinks from water, sheds, crumbles, and glued places diverge. The mezdra (leather underside), when moistened, loses its elastic properties, therefore, after drying, it shrinks and cracks.

Professionals make a mink hat from properly stretched and chemically treated fur. Therefore, even from raindrops, after drying, this skin shrinks. And the fur hardens and cracks, so you need to use a dry wash.

Dry wash

A hair dryer (its cold blowing) will free the polluted fur item from dust. If it is necessary to continue the purification process, then the actions are as follows:

lightly dampen the suede brush in clean water;
iron the pile with it;
when the fur dries, fluff it with a hair dryer.

For complex pollution, a homemade detergent is used. His recipe:

In a liter of water, it is good to dissolve 100 ml of vinegar and alcohol, plus 10 ml of rinse aid, but it is for wool.
Lightly dampen a brush or cloth with this composition.
Iron the contaminated fur first in any direction, then in the direction of its growth.

Hats made of fur and fresh snow in the cold are cleaned. Then a minimum of moisture is absorbed. So, the headpiece is not deformed. The main thing is to shake off the snow before it melts.

White fur is cleaned with 5% peroxide. She will return the shine and remove the yellowness. It is only necessary to moisten the cotton wool with it and iron the short pile against growth, and the long one - in its direction. Although the same moistened cotton can be threaded into the teeth of the comb and comb the soiled pile superficially.

Cleaning with oatmeal (like any other) is a bad way. Even if it’s good to shake out the hat powdered with it later, the remnants will still gather in thick fur at the base.

Yes, the first days the hat will look even more fluffy due to the presence of flour. But dust quickly sticks to this bulk substance. And in the snowfall, the arctic fox will turn into a hedgehog - any flour contains gluten.

General cleaning of natural fur

So, mechanical washing of fur things is contraindicated.

It is necessary to tear off the lining and wash it or sew a new one according to this pattern.
Then freshen the pile with soap suds, which can be obtained from the washing composition for wool. Remember that moisturizing the base itself is unacceptable.
After cleansing manipulations, the fur base should be stuffed with paper, a towel, or put on a jar. Just the right way to dry it.
After drying, the lining is sewn on.

Conclusion

Now, knowing all the methods for a particular material, you can proceed to practical actions. After following all the recommendations, you will enjoy the freshness and cleanliness of your updated hat.

I also suggest watching the video in this article with visual tips. Ask all questions in the comments. Or maybe you have your own effective way? Please share!

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