What are the best nail files? Which nail file is better - an overview of the most suitable options

During the manicure procedure important role selection of a suitable file plays a role. The abrasiveness of the files determines which file is suitable for which nails. Depending on the hardness of a girl’s nails, different files are used. Since the abrasiveness varies, those files that are designed for strong nails can damage softer and more brittle nails.

How is the abrasiveness of nail files measured?

If we talk about how the abrasiveness of files is measured, then it is worth knowing about such a thing as grit. It is depending on the amount of grit that determines the softness or hardness of the file. If you need a soft file, you need to make sure there is a lot of grit.

In order to find out what kind of file will be, soft or hard, you need to look at the inscription that is present on each file. Usually, when a file has two sides, it may have the signature “180/240” on it, this means that the side with 180 grit is hard, and the side with 240 is soft.

There is some table that can help you choose a special file for nail plate, whether natural or extended nails. For example, a file with an abrasive coating of up to 180 grit is designed for filing fake nails, and they are characterized by excessive rigidity.

The file with an abrasiveness of up to 240 grit is designed specifically for natural nails, especially for soft and brittle ones. The 500 grit abrasive coating was created specifically for sanding. nail surface, and up to 1000 grit - is usually used to polish nails.

What material are nail files made of?

In addition to the difference in the abrasiveness of the files, they differ in the material from which they are made. The most popular material is metal, but they tend to damage nails, especially if they are soft and brittle. Experts insist that the most useful file for natural nails is the one made of glass. Glass files do not damage your nails and can last much longer than other files. It is worth noting that glass files can be washed, and they will not deteriorate.

Files, which are presented in the form of sandpaper chips with a paper base, are also used for real nails, but you need to pay attention to the abrasiveness of the spraying, since some are suitable for both extended and real nails. The only negative is that you cannot wash such files, as they will get wet and cannot be used again.

There are also corundum files; they are similar in properties to paper files with sandpaper chips, but last much longer than paper ones. By price category They are more expensive, but it’s better to spend money once and use one file for a long time than to buy a not very high-quality one several times.

Files, which are made of ceramic, can be used both for filing nails and for removing cuticles around the nail.

It is worth knowing that those files that are used to shape the nail are not suitable for polishing the nail; they can damage the nail plate. Typically, files made of suede, rubber and leather are used for polishing.

It is these materials that have a polishing effect, which will in no way damage the nail, but will only remove the greasy layer for further application of polish or gel polish.

At the same time, you need to remember that after each use of the file, it must be washed in warm water; this does not apply to paper files.

The best cutters for hardware manicure

If a girl uses special set for a manicure that works on electrical basis, then she must ensure that the abrasiveness of the cutters corresponds to what is needed specifically for her nails.

The material used to make these cutters also plays an important role; there are several of them. The most popular materials are ceramics, diamond, metal and silicone. In order to find out which material is more suitable for your nails, you only need to try; there is no other way to determine the suitable nail cutter.

A trip to the store can show how many types of files there are; they differ both in material and abrasiveness, as well as in color and price. Every girl can find suitable nail file through experiment and trial.

The most important thing when doing a manicure is to adhere to the rule of constant manicure. At least once a week, every girl should file and shape her nails, if we are talking about natural nails. Traditional steps such as filing, polishing and removing cuticles will help keep your nails in good condition under any conditions.

Don't forget that there are many video lessons that will help you do a manicure correctly and find your perfect manicure. suitable form nail This factor is very important, since the shape of everyone’s fingers is different, so it is necessary to select a nail shape that will grow and look good. In order to properly file a nail in the desired shape, you need to hold the file so that it gives exactly the shape that is needed.

Video on the topic of the article

Currently, almost every cosmetic or perfume store has them on sale. As soon as we need to purchase a file, every girl is a little shocked by the variety of assortment. And it is at this moment that the question arises, what is the best file to buy for your nails? And answering this question is quite difficult, without certain knowledge. Only professionals can tell you what kind of file would be better suited for natural nails, and which for artificial, as well as for extended nails. In turn, the nail file itself is one of essential elements, that is, a tool for and .

With constant visits to beauty salons and undergoing procedures such as: various situations at certain moments, when it would not be possible to do it yourself, file your nails. If it is carried out by the same master, you can get enough useful information which can help when choosing nail files. Not every person can boast of their healthy and strong nails, and it is in such situations that it is necessary to carry out various. Nail care also includes the use of medicinal varnishes, the use medicinal oils, creams, as well as various procedures for the care and restoration of nails. If choose a file for artificial nails , then such a file should be as low abrasive as possible. Abrasiveness should be measured in grit: for nail correction, the abrasiveness of the file should not be more than 100 grit. In order to purchase a certain form using filing, you will need a file whose abrasiveness will be from 100 to 180 grit. The hardest thing choose a file for natural nails.

A low abrasive file is not suitable for natural nails.. If the marking on the file is 240, this indicates the softness of the selected file; this particular file is perfect for natural nails. With this saw you can give your nails the required form , and you can also simply reduce nail length. The greater the abrasiveness, the softer the nail file. This nail file can also be used for polishing nails. A file with an abrasiveness, for example, from 900 to 1200, gives your nails more shine when used. A procedure such as polishing should be done in moderation. Manicure professionals say that It is best to polish your nails 2-3 times a month. Every girl should have her own file, like the entire manicure set. Don't use other people's nail files. When using someone else's nail file, you can cause harm to your body. great harm, that is, they may appear various diseases, for example, a fungus can be transmitted. The structure of the nail, as already mentioned, is very complex mechanism, which means treatment for various infections can last for years. For that, to choose a file for brittle and thin nails, first it is necessary to establish the cause of this fragility. In most cases improper filing, can lead not only to ugly shape. Carrying out this kind of filing can damage the nail plate. Most natural nail files have a small ceramic coating on one side.. Thanks to this spraying, you can carefully file your nails and give them the required form, and also with the help of such a nail file you can easily remove rough skin around nails and from the corners of the nail. A ceramic-coated file can also be used to remove rough skin on the knees and elbows. To carry it out, you can also use such a nail file. Such a nail file It is better not to use for artificial nails. This file, one might say, begins to “get stuck” in the artificial layer, that is, in the acrylic layer and in the gel layer.

What do you need to know when choosing a glass or crystal nail file?

Crystal and glass products are products that have been obtained by high technology. These files are much more expensive than regular ones. A glass and crystal file will serve you long years , since they do not lose their quality when used. When choosing such a file, remember that if the seller cannot accurately guarantee the quality of the file, and the price is practically no different from a simple file, then you should not purchase such a product. Since it is clear that this is an ordinary craft. These should have an abrasiveness of about 360. These files can also be used for independent conduct manicure, that is, at home. After a manicure, the files are easy to clean, and all dirt on them is completely washed off. Each file, both for artificial nails and natural nails, must meet all hygiene standards. This means that during cleaning and washing, the nail file should not lose its qualities. This also applies to disinfection, that is, when using special disinfectant solutions to clean the nail file, it should also not lose its qualities. It is better to choose files from natural and durable materials. For a choice, you can visit the website pilki-podarki.ru

The future condition of the nails depends on the quality of the file!

Classification of nail files and their purpose

Files may differ in shape:

1.Oval file
Serves to level the nail plate, shape the nails, and also shorten them.

2.Boomerang file
Used for filing gel or acrylic in the cuticle area.

3. Rectangular
Serves to level the surface of the nail, as well as to give shape to the nails.

Files may differ in the material from which they are made:

1. Emery
Used for both artificial and artificial ones.

2.Glass, ceramic
Mainly used for filing natural nails.

3. Metal
A metal file is last century. As a result of filing a nail with a metal file, microcracks form on the nails, causing them to peel.

4. Crystal
Using a crystal nail file, you can easily remove rough skin which appeared around the nail plate. During this procedure, healthy skin is not injured, the skin around the nail becomes much softer and more even. The crystal file can be used for both artificial nails and nails. The disadvantage of a crystal file is its fragility.

Files may differ in their functions:

1.Filing, shaping

2.Grinding (Buff)
Serves to smooth the nail surface and remove small irregularities on the nail.

3.Polishing
Used for polishing nails using special oil. This is the final stage of nail treatment before painting.

The files are also distinguished by their shape (hardness), which is measured in grits.

Up to 100 - Very hard
A file with a fineness of 80 to 100 grit is ideal for correction and nail extensions.

From 120 – Hard

Up to 180 - Medium hardness
Used to give shape to nails.

From 220 – Average

Up to 320 – Medium, softer
This file is perfect. With the help of such a file, you can give your nails the desired shape, and you can also simply reduce the length of the nail.

400 - Soft
It’s easy to guess that the softest files (320 and 400) are mainly used for filing natural nails. The most common are double-sided files 100/180. This file is most often used to process extended nails. The rough side (which is 100) is convenient for removing length and leveling the surface of the nail if it is very “lumpy”. Using the soft side (180, respectively), we give the nails a shape and smooth out the smaller unevenness of the nail.

From 900-1200
Used to give nails more shine. // home-manicure.ru, 63nail.ru

Every woman's cosmetic bag contains a nail file. It is thanks to her that the manicure will remain beautiful every day. Even if the girl regularly visits nail salon, you still need to file your nails every day.

After all, with the help of a nail file you can adjust the shape of your nails or shorten their length. It is worth noting that files for natural nails and artificial ones are slightly different, so you need to choose a high-quality model for natural nails.

Several criteria must be taken into account in order to end up with a high-quality and durable file for natural nails. Abrasiveness is the main criterion when choosing a file that you need to pay attention to. It is a special coating on a file, which is often measured in grits. It is worth noting that the larger the amount of grit indicated on the package, the softer the file will be.

A file with low abrasiveness is suitable for artificial nails, as it has high rigidity. If the file has a high abrasiveness, then it is suitable for those with brittle, weak and thin nails. The abrasiveness in this case will be from 200 to 300 grit.

If the grit range ranges from 900 to 1200 grit, this indicates that this model is quite soft, so it can only grind and polish nails and give them a certain shine. It should be noted that you only need to polish your nails a few times a month. This amount will be enough to keep your nails looking healthy.

Files for natural nails can be metal, glass or cardboard. Therefore, many doubt which one to choose, because each has its own individual properties.

Metal files are the most common and versatile. But, unfortunately, they are excessively rough, so they can cause splitting of the tips of the nails. Despite this fact, metal nail files continue to be chosen because they are durable and inexpensive.

According to experts, it is not advisable to use metal for natural nails; it is better to use such a file to maintain the shape of your toenails.

Today, manufacturers produce metal files with diamond chips. They are best used in the salon, as they are both convenient for work and easy to sterilize.

Ceramic files should be chosen by those who have flaking nails. They are even called “healing”, as they carefully align the shape of the nail and also fill the void in its structure. In addition, with such a nail file you can safely exfoliate dead cells near the nail plate, on the knees and elbows.

Glass files are another type of files that appearance very beautiful. They are able to influence the nails in such a way as not to damage their edges and resist delamination. The option will do for any type of nails, they are very easy to use and very effective.

But anyone who decides to purchase a glass nail file should know that it requires careful handling, as it can break if dropped. If you store it in a case, it will serve its owner for a long time. In addition, it is convenient to wash and will not be washed, unlike metal ones, so it is quite expensive.

There are also “sand” files, framed with a cardboard or plastic base. This type nail files have gained great popularity over the years recent years. And for good reason, since such a file is soft to the touch and does not injure the nails, so those who have fragile and thin nails can safely use it.

In addition, such files are in demand because they are inexpensive and convenient to use. But since it acts as an abrasive sandpaper small type, its service life is short-lived, about 4 months. Also, the “sand” file is afraid of water, so it needs to be protected.

As for the form of choice, you need to choose it based on your taste, since it special significance no, the main thing is to feel comfortable when using it. It can be curved, curly or resemble the shape of a boomerang.

Which file to file natural nails - you need to choose based on the above characteristics. It is worth noting that the nail file, like Toothbrush, must be personal and must also comply with sanitary standards.

Every woman must carry with her a cosmetic bag or necessary cosmetic accessories - lipstick, a mirror, a nail file. About what types of nail files exist, we'll talk in our article. Our grandmothers must have been surprised that we pay so much attention to the types of files, because previously there was only one type - a metal file, which looks more like a small file. From this article you will learn which nail file is suitable for your nails.

If you come to a store to get acquainted with the assortment of nail files, then, first of all, you should pay attention to the degree of their abrasiveness, that is, hardness. To measure such an indicator as the abrasiveness of a file, there is a special unit of measurement - grits, that is, the number of abrasive particles per certain unit of area. The greater the number of grits and the higher the abrasiveness of the file, the softer and more gentle the file is on the nails. Accordingly, the lower the grit number you see on the file, the harder it is. Let's look at what types of nail files are distinguished by the degree of abrasiveness.

  • 60-80 grit. This file is the toughest and is intended for adjusting the length of extended nails. It is strictly forbidden to file natural nails with such a file, as this will lead to delamination of the nail plate.
  • 100-150 grit. The file is intended for filing the surface of artificial nails and giving them shape. If the file says 100/150, this means that one side has an abrasiveness of 100 grit, and the other - 150.
  • 150-240 grit. This nail file has a medium abrasiveness, but it is still intended for final filing and shaping of artificial nails. It is not recommended to work with it on natural nails, so as not to injure the nail plates.
  • 240 grit A file with this level of abrasiveness is suitable for absolutely all types of natural nails.
  • 240-400 grit. This file is soft and can be used at the final stage to correct and polish both natural and artificial nails.
  • 400-900 grit. An even softer file that allows you to prepare your nails for the polishing process. Suitable for both artificial and natural nails.
  • 900-1200 grit. This type of files includes microabrasives and buffs, which will help give natural and artificial nails a mirror shine.

Types of nail files according to the material from which they are made

As we said earlier, now when using nail files you are not limited to just one metal. Modern views nail files come in a variety of materials, such as glass, crystal, porcelain, etc. Let's figure out what their advantages are and why they should be preferred.

  • Glass nail file. This option is useful for those with natural nails. Such files are durable, they are quite easy to wash and simply disinfect, they are not capable of destroying natural structure nail plates. The only drawback of such files is their cost. The glass nail file is easy to clean in water.
  • Crystal nail files. Their advantage is that they can be used to easily file nails in any direction. The edges of the nail scarves become very soft, smooth, pleasant to the touch, which allows you to completely eliminate the polishing procedure.
  • Sprayed files. These can be ceramic files aimed at shaping the nail plates and removing rough skin around the nails. Another type - pomegranate files, differ high cost, but we can say with confidence that their price is completely justified, since they will serve you for many years. There is a zebra coating, which consists of a zinc coating and silicon carbide, which helps protect the file from being covered with dust and dirt.
  • Files with a fabric base. These files are flexible and expensive. Their middle part, as a rule, is made of plastic, wood or synthetic material.
  • Files with a paper base. Affordable and economical option. However, along with the low price, nail files with a paper base differ significant disadvantage– they cannot be disinfected, and therefore should only be used by one person, otherwise there is a risk of contracting a fungal infection. But this does not apply to all paper files; a file with a base made of waterproof paper, which is impregnated with oil glue, can be used by several people and can be disinfected, since they can easily withstand sanitization. Also, for paper files there is a special solution in which the file can be washed without damaging their structure. You need to ask the seller about such a solution or buy a file complete with it. The solution acts on the paper base softer than water and does not damage structures.
  • Files with a polyethylene foam base. As a rule, such files include blocks and buffs. These types of nail files are easy to clean and do not absorb moisture.
  • Electric nail file. You can buy it if you need it professional manicure. These files come in different speeds and sizes. The smallest of them are intended for use at home, and the largest for professional use in beauty salons.
  • Polishing files. Can be created from various materials. Used at the final stage. This nail file will add shine to your nails. When choosing a polishing file, make sure that they are not made of suede. The porous suede structure is difficult to disinfect.
  • Metal nail file. As we said above, metal nail files are something like a small file, which can damage natural nails. Professional masters recommend abandoning such files to maintain healthy nails.

In addition to the material, cost and degree of abrasiveness, nail files differ in their shape, which affects the functions that a particular file performs.

  • Oval nail file. Suitable when it is necessary to shorten the length of the nail without cutting it, as well as to give the nail plates desired shape and make the claws even.
  • Boomerang file. It should be used to round the corners of the nail plates and in situations where artificial nails should be filed in the cuticle area.
  • Rectangular nail file. This file is distinguished by its versatility. You can use it for any purpose.
  • File-buff. Necessary for the final stage when straightening nails. Such files are usually 2-sided, 4-sided and 6-sided. Using a buff file, you can get rid of small grooves on the surface of the nail plates.

How much do nail files cost?

Approximate prices for nail files will help you understand what types of them you can purchase.

  • Glass nail file QVS. This nail file is made of glazed glass and has a rough, fine-grained surface that allows you to work with brittle nails. It is characterized by durability and resistance. This nail file comes with a textile case. The cost of the file is 290 rubles.
  • Crystal nail file Bohemia. This file does not create brittleness and prevents the nail from heating up, which helps maintain its health. During operation, the file does not lose its abrasive properties and does not wear off. The file is not afraid of chemical antiseptics, water and exposure high temperature. You can buy such a nail file in an online store for 200 rubles.
  • Ceramic nail file Credo. It has a rounded end, which is very convenient to give the nails the desired shape. This file can be purchased for 590-950 rubles.
  • Garnet Board Orly garnet nail file. A file with an abrasiveness of 120 grit can be purchased for 36 rubles. This file will allow you to quickly process artificial nails, file the ends and round the edge of the nail plate.
  • Electric nail file Nail trimmer. The file has many attachments that allow you to quickly process your nails without damaging them. The cost of a nail file is 500 rubles.
  • Brilliance polishing file. This polishing block is designed to work on artificial and natural nails. The polishing file will give your nails a dazzling shine without damaging the nail structure and cuticle. The cost of the file is 280 rubles.
  • Laser nail file Messer&Nagel MN-1503. The file has a convenient shape and does not allow the nail plates to delaminate. The laser file is ideal for unedged manicure, because it is ideal for working with nails and cuticles. The file is durable, despite its elasticity, it does not bend, and also allows you to process the cuticle and nail at any angle.

When choosing the type of nail file, take your time with the choice. You may want to purchase several files at once, which you will use at different stages. Remember the degree of abrasiveness and the purpose of the files, and do not allow yourself to manicure natural nails with too hard files.

Not a single nail correction is complete without a nail file, which has become a permanent item in any woman’s cosmetic bag and is therefore always carried with her. Yes, indeed, by taking a small nail file with you, you will always be sure that putting your nails in order in a matter of seconds will not be difficult. Usually, you take a miniature file with you, which takes up little space in your purse, but a professional file will require more space.

In this publication, we will consider in detail all the types of files that are found, which files should be used and for what, and we will also select the ideal option.

From our article you will learn what can help you when choosing a nail file for correcting both artificial and natural nails.

Abrasiveness- degree of hardness, which is measured in grits. A high degree of grit unit indicates a fine dusting of the file, which means the file’s blade is softer. For artificial nails, low abrasive files 100-180 grit. The tips of natural nails are treated with a file with an abrasiveness of 180-240 grit. Files with high abrasiveness from 240 to 500 grit can be used for grinding.

To polish nails, use a buff or file of more than 1000 with an abrasiveness of more than 1000.

The abrasiveness of the file is not the only indicator that you should focus on when choosing a file. It is very important what material the file is made of. In the store you can find files made from next material: glass, metal, and also using paper and plastic and laser processing.

So, files can be of different abrasiveness, made of several types of materials, and also have different shapes. All of the listed properties of our files will affect the result after filing with one or another file. We recommend that you study in more detail the main types of files for nail correction.




What kind of files are there?

Looking at the abundance of the presented assortment, we get lost and cannot choose the right option. We must clearly understand which nail file is intended for what, which is the safest, and which can harm us. The material from which the nail file is made also affects the quality of the spraying.

Paper files

The file is so called because it has a multi-layer paper base sprayed. Granite, Teflon and quartz chips are used as spraying. In salons, such a file is used one-time, but at home it can be used as a reusable file, but for one family member. Such a file cannot be disinfected; the paper will simply delaminate and the file will become unusable.

Plastic files

The plastic nail file is convenient to use. This tool should be used to process very fragile tips. Plastic files are disinfected and suitable for reusable use. A large assortment and low cost will allow you to choose the appropriate option.

Metal files

This file is durable and strong and that's all it is positive traits. Your nails should be beautiful, so we do not recommend you to use it. A metal file with a rough coating will damage the surface of the nails and cause your nails to split, that is, it is not recommended to use it. But use a metal file when working with artificial nails.

Glass file

We all know metal files from childhood, but glass files appeared later. The glass nail file can be disinfected and used for a long time; it is very gentle on your nails without damaging the plate. Very pleasant to use and loved by many women. The disadvantage of this file is its fragility, so it should only be stored in a case and protected from shock.




Ceramic nail file

Nail care, as you and I know, exists superficially as well as deeply. To process and correct nails, we can use a glass file, but if we want to seal the tips of the nails, it will not work for us. For these purposes, it is better to use a ceramic nail file. We recommend using this file for those whose nails are prone to splitting. There are flint and ceramic whetstones, the abrasiveness of which allows you to gently grind the nail scales. The material, like glass, is fragile, so only when careful attitude can last a long time.

Laser nail file

Laser nail file – manicure tool new generation, it can not only adjust the length of the nails, but also removes the cuticle. The laser file has a very fine diamond coating with small grooves. The holes resemble tiny honeycombs and are invisible at first glance. This file, like a glass file, has a gentle effect on the tips of the nail plate.

What shapes of files are there?

There are various shapes files The variety of assortments in stores will allow you to choose suitable tool just for you. The tool should be easy to use, practical, and preferably inexpensive. Consider the following tool forms:

  • Straight files. Suitable for both manicure and pedicure.
  • Curly files, unusual shape. Designed for children and teenagers.
  • Buffs (blocks) – polishing and grinding of the nail plate. The buff can have several working planes with different abrasiveness
  • Boomerang or “banana”, curved nail file.

The enterprises produce diamond-shaped, dome-shaped and square shape. A professional tool can help you correct your nails by making a high-quality file.

Don’t rush to make decisions about purchasing a nail correction tool. Study the issue facing you in detail, understand the details and watch the video tutorial, which will allow you to save time when choosing a tool in the store, since you will already know well what you want to purchase.


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