State pension benefit. State pensions - who can receive

One of the methods of pension provision is carried out at the expense of the Russian Federation. That is why such social assistance is called the "state pension" and relies on a limited group of Russian citizens. When it is appointed, such basic factors as the seniority and insurance premiums of a pensioner are often not taken into account. The main condition is getting into a certain category of the population. We will consider all the details of such pension provision in our article.

Concepts

The state pension is monthly cash payments from the federal budget to narrow categories of citizens. According to Federal Law-166 "On State Pension Provision of the Russian Federation", first of all, the right take advantage The following groups have such privileges:

• civil servants;
• military personnel;
• astronauts;
• participants of the Second World War;
• victims of man-made and radiation disasters;
• other persons specified by law.

With the help of this cash payment, the state supports disabled and injured citizens, compensating them for lost income.

Varieties

There are the following types of payments for the considered pension provision:

• old age;
• by seniority;
• by disability;
• on the loss of a breadwinner;
• social pension.

For each type of social assistance, the law provides for its own age and accrual procedure. Let's take a closer look at each variety.

old age pension

Often this type of state support is confused with a seniority pension. However, these varieties are charged to certain categories of persons. Citizens who have suffered as a result of disasters can count on the old-age state pension (clause 5 of article 4 No. 166-FZ). There is no time limit on the right to apply for this type of benefit. It is enough to contact the local Pension Fund at any time and write a request for a pension according to the grounds provided. In addition, it is possible to submit documents through the public services center.

Seniority pension

• civil servants;
• military personnel;
• cosmonauts.

The procedure for applying for seniority assistance is similar to that described for older people. However, there are exceptions when the obligation to pay a pension is assigned to the department in which the serviceman was registered, and not to the body of the Pension Fund.

Disability pension

To receive state disability benefits, you must have the appropriate status of "disabled" and a document confirming the degree of disability (I, II, III groups). The procedure for obtaining it takes place in a special manner with the participation of a medical commission. The categories of citizens eligible for such a pension are shown in the figure below.

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Survivor's pension

If there are dead military personnel, astronauts or people affected by disasters in the family, the disabled relatives of the deceased are entitled to assistance for the loss of a breadwinner. Who in this case is referred to as family members can be seen in the figure below.

Social pension

This category includes disabled people of groups I, II and III, disabled children and disabled since childhood. The amount of the allowance directly depends on the subsistence minimum and is indexed annually in a general manner. There are three types of social pensions:

1. By old age.
2. By disability.
3. Due to the loss of a breadwinner.

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Note that in the case when a person falls into different groups at the same time, and he is entitled to assistance for several reasons, he has the right to choose one based on his preferences. However, there are rare cases when the right to receive two pensions at the same time is granted (for example, to participants in the Second World War). In addition, the citizen chooses the method of delivery of the state pension on his own (post office, bank, etc.).

All types of pensions in the Russian Federation were developed to protect citizens. The guarantor of accrual is the Constitution. Today there are several types of such assistance:

• according to state providing,
• cumulative.

The first type includes monthly financing, which is compensation for wages or other income received during the period of fulfillment of professional obligations. Money is also paid to those who have lost disabled family members of a person due to his lethal care.

The second type involves material support for citizens who served in federal bodies. It happens upon reaching seniority, old age or disability. Cosmonauts, test pilots, people taking part in hostilities, victims of various types of disasters also receive a similar pension.

Represents a lifetime receipt of money accumulated through contributions from employers. This also includes income received from investments.

There is another type - pensions under non-state programs. They are financed by voluntary contributions of certain amounts. The rules and features of their receipt are prescribed in individual contracts.

Types are divided into three main types:

• Upon reaching retirement age. It can be used by people who have employment records for a period of at least five years. The candidate must be 60 years old (men) and 55 years old (women) to receive it. There are some categories of professional employees. They have an age limit when you can go on vacation, is on other marks.
• . If a person has experience, then he is paid this kind. However, the amount of payments does not depend on the limitation to work or self-service. Only the group has a direct impact.
• . This type is paid to disabled people. They must be recognized as dependents. These categories include minor children, parents or spouses of the deceased breadwinner, next of kin who care for non-working grandchildren, brothers and sisters.

It implies guaranteed assistance from the authorities of unprotected layers. Social pension is usually minimal, but it is not affected by the length of service or the amount of insurance premiums. It is not possible to receive such assistance during periods of paid work.

Social pension is assigned for a specified period or indefinitely. An example of the first option is a disability that can be removed. The amount of social pensions are usually the same as the cost of living.

Types of state pensions

This type is paid according to the rules prescribed in the Law. Types of pensions for state pension provision are divided into several. The first group is . Fall under it:

• military;
• civil aviation pilots;
• astronauts;
• civil servants.

Persons in public service must have at least 15 years of experience. The specificity of u is that the position cannot be interrupted for more than a year. That is, the experience should ideally be continuous. Pilots and cosmonauts must be citizens of our country, have experience: men from 25 years old, and women from 20 years old. For the military, the term of performance of official duties is at least 20 years. The retirement age is considered to be 45 years.

The state old-age pension is determined by those who have suffered as a result of radiation and man-made disasters. The conditions for accruals depend on the status of the person, on the nature of the work performed, time and place of residence. For example, participants in the liquidation of the Chernobyl accident in 1986-1987 can retire at the age of 50 and 45 (male and female). If they took part in 1988-1990, then upon reaching 55 (male) and 50 (female) years.

State assistance for the loss of a breadwinner is assigned to disabled members of the family, where there is a dead military man, as well as people affected by disasters.

Thus, the pension system in our country is at the stage of development. Financial support is provided for all types of citizens. In any case, it is not less than the subsistence minimum, which is set for each region.

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Every pensioner should take care of his future pension. In this connection, he must know the basic concepts and formulas for calculating payments. after the introduction of new amendments, the pension provision consists of two parts, which allows you to form your own pension.

Concept and types

Hundreds of people go into retirement every year. And they are paid a pension from the state after the end of their employment. In the Russian Federation, various types of payments are provided depending on the length of service and paid contributions to the Pension Fund of Russia.

It somewhat compensates for wages lost due to old age or some other reason.

It also includes various payments to minors who have lost their breadwinner. The money comes from insurance premiums that have been paid on an annual basis throughout the life and work of a citizen.

Another type of security is government payments. Unlike the previous type, funding here comes from federal money. It should be understood that in Russia such a payment is not subject to taxation. And in accordance with the pension reform, it can be divided into a funded part and an insurance part.

General characteristics of the conditions of appointment

State can be appointed in the same way as labor.

Concept and types:

1. for years of service;
2. old age;
3. on the loss of a breadwinner;
4. social Security.

by seniority

All civil servants who have at least 15 years of experience in the civil service or in another position in the federal service for at least a year are entitled to a seniority payment. Provision in this case occurs only in a certain situation.

Terms of appointment:

1. in the event of a reduction in staff, both federal and local, as well as in the event of the liquidation of a self-governing body, which was formed in accordance with all norms and in accordance with the current Constitution of the Russian Federation;
2. upon dismissal from various positions, which are approved in the current legislation;
3. when reaching specific age limits that allow you to replace official duties in the public service;
4. in case of non-compliance with official duties due to the health of a citizen;
5. upon dismissal of one's own free will upon access to state support.

General characteristics - this security can be set at a ratio of 45% of the average salary of an employee, excluding the insurance or base part of the standard payment. Installed together with labor support.

With an experience of more than 15 years, for each worked reporting period, an increase of 3% is charged in excess of these limits. But it is worth remembering that the total amount does not exceed 75% of the average wage.

A person cannot receive this provision during the direct passage of public service.

military personnel

This type of pension can be assigned to all citizens who do military service in the army on the territory of the country, as well as those who served in the internal affairs bodies, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, who were involved in drug trafficking control, in the criminal system or correctional system.

To assign such a payment, you must have at least 20 years of service.

In this case, the payment will be at least half of the monetary reward in accordance with the rank with which he has already left his workplace. If this length of service exceeds the limits established by law, then 3% is added to it for each year, but the total payment should not exceed 85% of the total monetary remuneration.

All citizens have the right to receive this kind of payment upon reaching a specific age, as well as on the deterioration of health. These citizens must be at least 45 years old, have a total work experience of at least 25 years, and have served in the above organizations for at least 12.5 years.

In this case, you can receive a pension of at least 50% of the remuneration in accordance with their rank. For each exceeding period per year - 1% of the specified remuneration.

By disability

Disability provision can be assigned to all people who served on conscription. It can be either a private or a sergeant, perhaps a foreman. Security is assigned only if it is received during the period of service, but no later than 3 months after dismissal from this position.

Disability is recognized as received as a result of a concussion or other illness that manifested itself during the work process.

How and who receives state pensions

Many citizens want to know – who receives state pensions.

Pension provision of this type is prescribed only in the following situations:

1. in the case when a citizen has been in the state service for a sufficiently long time. But without fail, either on the federal civil or civil of all subjects of Russia;
2. payment can be provided to all military personnel who carry it in the armed forces, including law enforcement agencies and the Ministry of Emergency Situations;
3. all citizens who have suffered from radiation or have been in man-made disasters;
4. disabled citizens of the family of the above categories of persons.

Federal law regulates the purpose of labor payment and state security, condition and compliance.

Video: About indexing

Allowances

Subject to applicable law, all those who are eligible to receive a payment may receive an increase in payment through:

1. disability of the 1st group - 300% of the initially assigned provision;
2. disability of the 2nd group by 250%;
3. disability of the 3rd group by 175%.

If disability is assigned due to the onset of labor activity, it is additionally used for veterans of the Second World War who are included in the categories in the Federal Law, then the provision in this case increases in accordance with:

1. disability of the 1st group - 250% of the initially assigned provision;
2. disability of the 2nd group by 200%;
3. disability of the 3rd group by 150%.

In addition, there may be a 100% allowance from the required provision only for citizens with a recognized disability of the first group, adult and non-working pensioners who have dependent citizens who are incapacitated.

Maybe here the allowance is 32, and 64, and 100%, respectively, for 1, 2 or 3 family members.

Registration procedure

Every person is entitled to a pension. To do this, you must contact the territorial body of the Pension Fund of Russia. Registration can be carried out not only personally in the FIU, but also in a multifunctional center.

If a person is busy, then this can be done remotely. To do this, you must have access to the State Services Portal. The application can be submitted either personally by the applicant or via mail. The day of circulation becomes the date of departure, stamped on the envelope.

Additionally, the following package of documents should be attached:

1. statement of the established form. It is written either by the applicant or by the representative with a power of attorney attached;
2. passport of a citizen of Russia;
3. all documents confirming the experience of a person. This can be either a work book or other information received from the Mandatory Pension Insurance Fund;
4. all documents confirming the status. For example, a medical certificate of disability or certificate of dependents.

All this documentation may be kept in the FIU. In addition to the above information, you do not need to provide anything. To apply, you need to have at least a minimum experience of five years.

Registration and submission of documentation includes several stages:

1. visiting the authorized body and submitting documentation with an application of the established form;
2. waiting for a decision. In accordance with the current legislation, accrual is made from the beginning of the month in which the documents were submitted, but not earlier than the right to receive arises;
3. receiving security. A person can independently choose a company that will transfer funds. It can be like a banking company transferring to a card or account, as well as the Russian Post. In the latter case, this may be home delivery by the postman or a visit to the branch to receive.

To change the delivery method, a pensioner needs to visit a branch of the Pension Fund of Russia and write a corresponding application about this.

If a person is entitled to several pensions at once, then he has the right to choose only one. He can choose a larger amount of security from all available in accordance with Federal Law No. 166 of December 15, 201.

A monthly payment can be received by all of the above persons who have submitted documents within the established time limits along with an application of the established form. The payment is made the next month after the submission of the documentation. Registration can be both remote and personal.

The state old-age pension is a payment from the country's budget to certain categories of citizens. The following categories are entitled to receive this type of payment, according to the legislation of the Russian Federation:

• Military personnel.
• WWII participants.
• Civil servants.
• Victims of man-made disasters.
• Cosmonauts.

By accruing this type of pension payments, the state aims to support affected and disabled citizens, compensating them for income that they could receive in the form of wages, but do not have the opportunity due to absence or insufficient disability.

The state pension has varieties, which are divided depending on the cause of the consequences:

• Years of service.
• Disability.
• Loss of a breadwinner.
• Social pension.

Each type has its own conditions of appointment, the age of the pensioner and the accrual procedure:

1. Old-age pensions should not be confused with seniority pensions. Citizens who have suffered as a result of various man-made disasters apply for state subsidies for old age. This right has no time limits. To obtain it, you can contact the local PF and write an application. Supporting documents must be submitted with the application. The service is also available through the State Services portal.
2. By length of service - assigned to civil servants, military personnel, astronauts. You can apply for this type of payment in person or through the department in which the person worked.
3. By disability - it involves, first of all, confirmation of this fact by a medical commission and the presence of a disability group. When assigning this type of payment, first of all, the degree of his disability is taken into account in accordance with the medical group.
4. For the loss of a breadwinner - this type of cash benefit is received by dependents of military personnel, astronauts and other people who died as a result of a man-made disaster. Dependents may be minor children of the deceased, other disabled citizens who are members of his family.
5. Social - this category includes people with disabilities due to general diseases, children with disabilities, as well as children with disabilities. Its size depends on the level of the consumer basket and is indexed along with other types of subsidies. These payments, in turn, also have their own varieties:
   • By disability.
   • On the loss of a breadwinner.
   • By old age.

There are cases when a person, according to indications, can be related to several groups at the same time. He has the right to choose one of them at will.

The PF is in charge of administering state pensions. The list of required documents is determined depending on its type and category of citizens:

• Disabled servicemen of group I - 250% of the basic part of the old-age pension. II group - 200%, III group - 150%. Citizens affected by Chernobyl and other man-made disasters - 250% of the old-age payment.
• Federal civil servants - if they have 15 years of experience - 45% of the average salary, minus the insurance and base parts for old age. For each additional year of service, there is an increase in the amount by 3%, but not more than 75% in the end.
• Social pension: disabled people of groups I and II, disabled children, disabled children, orphans - 100% of the old-age pension. III group - 85%.

All types of state pensions are assigned subject to citizens reaching the age of 60/55 (for men/women).

The minimum amount of pension provision is not allowed below the level of the established subsistence level in the given region at the time of appointment.

On the documents required when assigning a state pension

Together with an application for state old-age pension payments, citizens are required to provide documents confirming their status and the facts on which they are entitled to it:

1. A passport is a document confirming the identity of a citizen.
2. Employment record to confirm work experience. As an addition to it, you can provide extracts from orders, employment contracts for the performance of work or the provision of services that are not listed in the work book, but took place.
3. Certificates confirming stay in places where man-made disasters occurred. Medical evidence of past illnesses resulting from exposure to radiation.
4. A certificate from the place of residence about family members and, as an attachment to it, is a medical confirmation of their disability.
5. Disability certificates of disabled dependents.

The list of documents in each case will be different. Their list depends on the individual conditions under which it is necessary to issue state pension payments to certain categories of citizens. A package of documents is submitted to the PF for consideration no less than 1 month before the age of 60/55 years.

If additional confirmation of the facts is necessary, the PF may request the provision of additional certificates. The applicant will be given 3 days to do so. 2 months are given for the accrual procedure. After the period for consideration of documents, the payment of the assigned funds begins from the next month.

As a result of studying this topic, the student must:

know

• legislation on state pension provision;
• circle of persons entitled to state pension provision;
• the procedure for assigning pensions to military personnel, federal civil servants and other categories of citizens entitled to state pensions;

be able to

• carry out the classification of pensions according to different criteria;
• determine the factors affecting the implementation procedure and the conditions for establishing state pensions for various categories of citizens;
• determine the categories of citizens entitled to the simultaneous receipt of a state pension provision and an insurance pension;

master the skills

Application of acquired knowledge in solving practical problems.

Seminar plan

• 1. The concept, types and legal regulation of state pensions.
• 2. Seniority pension for civil servants.
• 3. Seniority pension for servicemen and equivalent categories of citizens.
• 4. Old-age pension for citizens affected by radiation or man-made disasters.
• 5. State pensions for disability and for the loss of a breadwinner.
• 6. Social pensions.

Guidelines

State pensions are an integral part of the modern Russian pension system, the source of financing for which is funds allocated from the state budget. The seminar should begin with a general description of the legislation on state pensions. Among this legislation, one should first of all single out the Federal Law “On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation”; Law on Pensions for Military Personnel; Law of the Russian Federation "On the social protection of citizens exposed to radiation as a result of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant"; Federal Law No. 5-FZ of January 12, 1995 "On Veterans".

The right to a pension in accordance with the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" is granted to citizens of the Russian Federation subject to the conditions stipulated for various types of state pension provision.

On the same grounds as citizens of the Russian Federation, foreign citizens and stateless persons are entitled to a pension, provided they permanently reside in our country.

State pensions, depending on the category of citizens to whom they are assigned, can be of various types:

• - seniority pension is assigned to federal state civil servants, military personnel, citizens from among the cosmonauts, citizens from among the workers of the flight test staff;
• - an old-age pension is assigned to citizens who have suffered as a result of radiation or man-made disasters;
• - Disability pension is assigned to military personnel, participants of the Great Patriotic War, citizens awarded the badge "Inhabitant of besieged Leningrad", citizens who suffered as a result of radiation or man-made disasters, astronauts;
• - a survivor's pension is granted in the event of the death of military personnel, citizens affected by radiation or man-made disasters, and cosmonauts to disabled members of their families;
• - social pension (for old age, disability, on the occasion of the loss of a breadwinner) is assigned to disabled citizens.

Since the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" contains rules governing the issues of pension provision for military personnel receiving a pension in accordance with the Law on Pension Provision for Military Personnel, the pensions established for such persons are considered as provided for by the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision". In Russian federation".

So, on the basis of paragraph “a” of Art. 13 of the Law on Pensions for Military Personnel, persons who have served in the relevant service on the day of dismissal from service have served in military service, and (or) in the service of the internal affairs bodies, and (or) in the service of the State Fire Service , and (or) in the service in the bodies for the control of the circulation of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, and (or) in the service in institutions and bodies of the penitentiary system for 20 years or more. Paragraph "b" of this article provides for military personnel dismissed from service upon reaching the age limit for service, health reasons or in connection with organizational and staff measures, if they reach the age of 45 on the day of dismissal, reduced requirements for length of service for the right for retirement - at least 12 years and 6 months, however, applicants must also have a total seniority of 25 calendar years or more.

In accordance with the Law on the provision of pensions for military personnel, invalidity pensions may also be established for military personnel if the disability occurred during the period of their service or no later than three months after their dismissal from service, or if the disability occurred later than this period, but due to injury, concussion, injury or disease received during the period of service. A breadwinner's pension is granted to military families if the breadwinner died (died) during the service or no later than three months from the date of dismissal from service or later, but due to the above reasons.

Unlike the service pension for military personnel, the service pension for federal civil servants is additional, since it can only be awarded if the federal civil servant has the right to an old-age or disability pension. In this regard, the conditions for the appointment and size of this pension should be studied most carefully.

Article 9 of the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" defines the conditions for granting a disability pension to two categories of citizens - participants in the Great Patriotic War and citizens awarded the sign "Inhabitant of besieged Leningrad", from among the disabled of groups I, II and III.

The cause of disability in this case does not matter (with the exception of cases when a participant in the Great Patriotic War or a citizen awarded the badge "Inhabitant of besieged Leningrad" commits unlawful acts or deliberately damages his health, in which case they may be assigned a social pension).

The Federal Law “On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation” (Article 10) provides for the establishment of old-age pensions for persons affected by radiation and man-made disasters, but for disability and for the loss of a breadwinner. However, it should be noted that the conditions for their appointment differ from the conditions for the appointment of insurance pensions. At the same time, certain norms of this article are of a reference nature. So, for example, when assigning an old-age pension, the fact and duration of residence or work in the corresponding zone of radioactive contamination, as well as the zones of such contamination themselves, are determined in the manner prescribed by the Law of the Russian Federation "On the social protection of citizens exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant disaster" .

Disability pension under the state pension provision is assigned to disabled people as a result of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. In this case, the causal relationship of disability with the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant matters. Its size is 250% of the social pension. At the same time, for disabled people of group I, the amount of the pension is determined based on the increased amount of the social pension (subclause 2.1, clause 1, article 18 of the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation"). The size of these pensions also increases due to the presence of dependents.

As for survivor's pensions, it is important to note here that this type of pension is provided to family members of not all categories of citizens affected by the Chernobyl disaster, but only three of them. Thus, the right to state pension provision is granted to families:

• - citizens who received or suffered radiation sickness and other diseases associated with radiation exposure as a result of the Chernobyl disaster or work to eliminate its consequences;
• - invalids due to the Chernobyl disaster;
• - participants in the liquidation of the consequences of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in 1986-1990. in the exclusion zone.

When considering issues of state pension provision, due attention should be paid to the institution social pensions. This type of pension payments is a state guarantee of material support for these citizens in the event of socially significant circumstances (advanced age, disability, loss of a breadwinner).

Social pensions are established for disabled citizens who are not entitled to an insurance pension, and therefore, regardless of the performance of labor and (or) other socially useful activities, as well as the payment of legally established payments for the purpose of mandatory pension insurance (pension provision).

The following five categories of citizens permanently residing in Russia are entitled to a social pension:

• - disabled people of I, II, III groups, including disabled since childhood;
• - disabled children;
• - children under the age of 18, as well as older than this age, full-time students, but not longer than until they reach the age of 23, who have lost one or both parents, and children of a deceased single mother;
• - citizens from among the indigenous peoples of the North who have reached the age of 55 and 50 years (men and women, respectively), permanently residing in the areas of residence of the indigenous peoples of the North on the day the pension is awarded (this is an exceptional case in the pension legislation of Russia, when nationality is the basis for the difference in the conditions of pension provision citizen);
• - citizens who have reached the age of 65 and 60 years. At the same time, for foreign citizens and stateless persons, in this case, an additional condition for the appointment of a social pension is established - residence in the Russian Federation for at least 15 years, such a kind of “residence requirement” for the appointment of a social pension.

The sizes of social pensions are established by paragraph 1 of Art. 18 of the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation".

Students should carefully familiarize themselves with the categories of persons entitled to simultaneous receiving a state pension and an insurance pension. As a general rule, citizens who, in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, have the right to simultaneously receive pensions of various types, are entitled to one pension of their choice. Paragraph 3 of Art. 3 of the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" establishes an exception to this rule, it lists the categories of citizens who are entitled to receive in full two pensions related to different parts of the country's pension system. This is a limited circle of persons whom the legislator has recognized as in need of special social protection (see Articles 15-18 of the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation").

Control questions and tasks

• 1. Give a description of the legislation on state pensions.
• 2. Describe the circle of persons entitled to state pensions.
• 3. Name the types of state pensions.
• 4. What are the conditions for granting pensions to civil servants?
• 5. What are the features of the pension provision of military personnel?
• 6. Indicate the procedure and conditions for assigning pensions to citizens affected by radiation and man-made disasters.
• 7. What are the fundamental differences between determining the size of insurance and state pensions?
• 8. What are the sizes of state pensions for disabled people?
• 9. Indicate the circle of persons who are entitled to receive two pensions at the same time.

Tasks

1. Quail”, a conscript soldier, while on leave, was injured. After long-term treatment, he was assigned II group of disability.

Question:

What pension can be established for Perepelkin and in what amount?

2. Pastukhov, a federal civil servant, was dismissed from the federal civil service upon reaching the age limit. Pastukhov's length of service in the civil service is 25 years, the average monthly salary for the last 12 full months of the federal civil service on the eve of his dismissal was 16 minimum wages, and the official salary was 10 minimum wages.

Questions:

Is Pastukhov entitled to a seniority pension? If so, what is its size?

3. Potyomkin, aged 48, who served in the military as an officer, was dismissed from service for health reasons. At the time of dismissal, the length of service was 23 years, the amount of monetary allowance was 60,000 rubles.

Questions:

Will Potemkin receive a long service pension? If yes, in what size?

4. Antipin, while serving in the army on conscription, died, having received a mortal injury during his service. Antipin left behind a 53-year-old mother and a 54-year-old father. Both parents work.

Questions:

Will a survivor's pension be granted to Antipin's parents? If yes, in what size?

5. Samygin, who worked on the liquidation of the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster, received a blood disease. Subsequently, he was diagnosed with a Group I disability.

Exercise:

Determine the amount of Samygin's pension, given that at the time of his disability, he had two minor children dependent on him.

7. Galkin, a participant in the Great Patriotic War, who is a disabled person of group I, has a dependent daughter, recognized as incapacitated due to mental illness, and twin grandchildren 12 years old.

Exercise:

Determine the amount of Galkin's pension.

Tests

• 1. For each full year of civil service over 15 years, the seniority pension increases:
  • a) 4% of average monthly earnings;
  • b) 1% of average monthly earnings;
  • c) 3% of average monthly earnings;
• 2. When establishing a social pension, the age limit in relation to the old-age insurance pension shall be increased:
  • a) for 5 years;
  • b) 3 years;
  • c) 1 year.
• 3. The total amount of pension for the length of service of a federal civil servant may not exceed:
  • a) 75% of the average monthly salary of a federal civil servant;
  • b) 35% of the average monthly salary of a federal civil servant;
  • c) 50% of the average monthly salary of a federal civil servant.
• 4. Social pension to citizens from among the small peoples of the North is assigned at the age of:
  • a) 50 years for men and 45 years for women;
  • b) 55 years for men and 50 years for women;
  • c) 60 years for men and 55 years for women.
• 5. Federal civil servants shall acquire the right to a seniority pension upon dismissal from the federal civil service if they have a length of civil service of at least:
  • a) 25 years old;
  • b) 15 years;
  • c) 20 years old.
• 7. Social pension is assigned to citizens who do not have insurance experience and have reached the age of:
  • a) 60 years old men and 55 years old women;
  • b) 65 years for a man and 60 years for a woman;
  • c) 55 years old men and 50 years old women.
• 8. The total duration of periods of public service or other activities taken into account when determining the right to a pension of federal civil servants and when calculating the amount of this pension is:
  • a) length of service in the civil service;
  • b) length of service in the civil service;
  • c) length of service in public service (length of service).
• 9. Types of pensions assigned to military personnel and members of their families:
  • a) for seniority, disability, loss of a breadwinner;
  • b) for length of service, for disability, for the loss of a breadwinner, for old age;
  • c) social pension, retirement pension.
• 10. The grounds for the appointment of a social pension for the disabled are:
  • a) the complete absence of insurance experience for a disabled person;
  • b) the onset of disability after the termination of work;
  • c) the onset of disability in the event of intentional damage to one's health.

Regulatory legal and judicial acts

• 1. The Constitution of the Russian Federation: adopted by popular vote on December 12, 1993
• 2. Law of the Russian Federation No. 1244-1 dated May 15, 1991 “On the social protection of citizens exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant disaster”.
• 3. Law of the Russian Federation of February 12, 1993 No. 4468-1 “On pension provision for persons who have served in the military, served in the internal affairs bodies, the State Fire Service, bodies for controlling the circulation of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, institutions and bodies of the penitentiary system and their families."
• 4. Federal Law of January 12, 1995 No. 5-FZ “On Veterans”.
• 5. Federal Law of March 28, 1998 No. 53-FZ “On military duty and military service”.
• 6. Federal Law of May 27, 1998 No. 76-FZ “On the Status of Military Personnel”.
• 7. Federal Law No. 175-FZ dated November 26, 1998 “On the social protection of citizens of the Russian Federation exposed to radiation as a result of the accident in 1957 at the Mayak production association and the discharge of radioactive waste into the Tema River.”
• 8. Federal Law No. 166-FZ of December 15, 2001 “On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation”.
• 9. Federal Law of July 27, 2004 No. 79-FZ “On the State Civil Service of the Russian Federation”.
• 10. Decree President of the Russian Federation from 09/20/2010 No. 1141 "On job list, periods services (works) in which are included in the length of service of the state civil service for destination pensions per length of service federal state civil employees."
• 11. Ruling of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation dated March 1, 2001 No. 49-0 “According to the complaints of citizens Martens Vladimir Yakovlevich and Stolpner Larisa Stepanovna about the violation of their constitutional rights by the provisions of Articles 4 and 117 of the Law of the Russian Federation “On State Pensions in the Russian Federation””.
• 12. Determination of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation dated May 11, 2006 No. 187-0 “On the complaint of citizen Naumchik Vyacheslav Viktorovich about the violation of his constitutional rights by the provisions of paragraphs 2 and 3 of Article 3 of the Federal Law “On State Pension Provision” in the Russian Federation”.

Literature

• 1. Anbrecht, T. A. Pension provision of the small peoples of the North / T. A. Anbrecht // Social and pension law. - 2015. - No. 2.
• 2. Bykovskaya, 10. V. Reforming the system of pensions for police officers: foreign experience / Yu. V. Bykovskaya // Social and pension law. - 2014. - No. 2.
• 3. Efremov, A. V. On some issues related to the appointment of persons who have served in the military, pensions for years of service / A. V. Efremov // Law in the armed forces. - 2013. - No. 8.
• 4. Kalyashin, A. V. On the issue of increasing the lower limit of seniority, giving the right to a pension for seniority / A. V. Kalyashin // Administrative law and process. - 2015. - No. 4.
• 5. Milosavlevich, V. D. Protecting the pension rights of members of the families of dead combat veterans / V. D. Milosavlevich // Legitimacy. - 2013. - No. 2.
• 6. Pozdnyakova, E. A. Legal regulation of social security in the Russian Federation of persons affected by the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant / E. A. Pozdnyakova // Legislation and Economics. - 2013. - No. 12.
There.
• Group I disability pension for participants of the Great Patriotic War is assigned in the following amount: a) 150% of the social pension; b) 200% of the social pension; c) 250% of the social pension.