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Couturier designer. Looking for my own style

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Couturier - this is the fashionable word today called a clothing designer. This profession is incredibly popular and prestigious. The names of Giorgio Armani, the design duo of Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana are weighty confirmation of this. This profession does not lose its relevance. After all, people always want to look good, wear beautiful clothes. From the English word designer(designer) and translated - the creator of original sketches, images, models, patterns.

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Description of activity

The fashion designer is an inventor. He comes up with models of clothes, details, accessories. Invents and adapts them to our daily life. Otherwise, no matter how beautiful and luxurious ideas look, they will not be in demand.

Job responsibilities

Depending on the field and company in which a clothing designer works, his job and job responsibilities are determined. However, there are common stages of work for all. The first stage: to study the demand, the needs of the client. The second stage: development of the concept and idea of the future product, accessory. As a rule, it is based on fashion trends. The third stage: making a sketch, drawing a layout. Fourth, intermediate stage: a preliminary sketch is discussed with the client, if necessary, adjustments are made. Fifth stage: product manufacturing.

Features of career growth

The more diligence, patience, and communication skills a designer has, the more chances he has to become a trendsetter No. 1 in his city, and maybe throughout the country. It all depends on the personal qualities, abilities, work experience, education of the employee. You can draw an impressive career ladder: designer, lead designer, head of the design team, head of the design department, head of the design department, art director.

Fashion designer (in the Russian tradition) is a specialist in the manufacture of clothing models, the creator of experimental samples, who determines the image and style, the overall design solution, invents new technological solutions and develops decor, chooses colors and materials, thinks through accessories and additions.

Specializations of fashion designers

fashion artist

fashion designer

fur fashion designer

Responsibilities

The fashion designer develops new types of clothing, taking into account consumer demand and production capabilities, and also creates collections of clothes for display in various fashion shows. The fashion designer's scope of work includes the creation of a new clothing concept in the form of sketches, the search for a design solution for a conceived model, the development of samples of new models, the preparation of samples for industrial production, and the organization of fashion shows. A fashion designer can work in ateliers, salons and fashion houses; at light industry enterprises; as a private entrepreneur; in educational institutions as a teacher.

In his work, the fashion designer relies on knowledge of the history of costume, technologies and principles of work of leading companies, the current state of world fashion. It is also necessary in the work to be able to feel and understand your contemporaries, take into account their needs, preferences, national characteristics, age, and financial situation. To work as a fashion designer, you need good training in human anatomy, aesthetics, skills in graphics and painting, and technical knowledge in the relevant field. A representative of this profession must know the methodology for designing products, modeling, preparing sewing samples for mass production, the basic properties of materials, production technology and its equipment.

Personal qualities

Artistic ability;

Developed imaginative thinking;

design abilities;

Developed sense of color;

Good eye;

Creativity;

Organizational skills;

- "innovation".

Education

Universities: Moscow State Textile University. A.N. Kosygin (MSTU), Moscow State University of Design and Technology (MGUDT) and Moscow Institute of Art and Industry (MHPI). There are three suitable specialties: Design, Garment Design and Artistic Costume Design.

Light industry colleges are also suitable.

Places of work

fashion houses;

Modeling and production organizations;

Light industry enterprises, sewing production associations (factories, ateliers);

Editorial and publishing groups dealing with the release of fashion magazines;

Theatres, palaces of culture;

Educational institutions (teaching activities).

Medical contraindications

Diseases of the organs of vision;

Allergic diseases;

Impaired coordination of hand movements.

At first, you need to be ready to work as a performer in the clothing industry or in the boutiques of famous fashion designers. It is very important for a novice couturier to take an active part in various Russian and foreign fashion shows. This is an application about oneself in professional circles, and the search for potential customers, and the presentation of an idea, a kind of confirmation of copyright.

The artist is a profession that appeared in the Stone Age. During the Late Paleolithic, people created images on stones and rocks. It was at this time that the first artists appeared. Ancient artists painted with charcoal. Among the images of that period, the moments of hunting for wild animals were most often drawn. Confirmation of this is the many rock paintings that scientists have found in various places on our planet. With the advent of civilizations, artists - painters began to paint the houses and tombs of majestic rulers with their drawings.

The improvement of painting is closely connected with the invention of paints. The first paints were created in ancient Egypt, around 3000 BC, by mixing crystals of sodium, malachite, copper iron and calcium. In this regard, artistic art was most developed in Egypt, where artists were trained in specialized educational institutions. During the reign of the pharaohs, each royal house had its own artists. In ancient Egypt, artistic images served as decoration in noble houses and tombs and were dedicated to religious themes, rulers and deities. Gradually, with the development of life, fine arts also received parallel development. From the above material, we can conclude that the artist is a very ancient profession that has existed for many millennia. Nowadays, this profession is one of the most attractive and exciting.

Artist: description of the profession

An artist is one who is engaged in fine and non-fine arts. Artists are talented people who can create something new or transform the old. The main quality of the artist is the ability to draw on canvas or other objects. Now, in order to learn artistic skills, it is necessary to graduate from art school or art courses. The artist is a profession that is quite in demand, and many people would not refuse to learn such an amazing skill. There are many varieties of this profession, the most in demand among them: and a costume designer.

Profession artist-designer

Artist-designer - is engaged in the original design of any objects. Designers literally make our life interesting and colorful. The main meaning of this profession is to give a new look to an existing thing. There are many types, some of them are: interior designer, fashion designer, web designer and landscape designer. The duties of an artist-designer, depending on the scope of his activity, include: developing ideas and concepts in the form of visual graphic diagrams, posters and layouts and bringing projects to life.

In order to become a designer, a person must possess the following qualities:

to know perfectly painting and drawing business;
know everything about the subject of design;
have original ideas;
have design skills.

Profession artist-fashion designer

A fashion designer is a person who designs clothes, shoes, and accessories. The profession of "fashion designer" will be exciting and interesting for those people who are interested in the fashion industry. The main place of work of fashion designers are: ateliers, fashion houses, factories and sewing workshops. Fashion designers develop new clothes taking into account demand and opportunities, create special collections of clothes to show them at fashion shows. Most often, a fashion designer performs the following work: creating graphic sketches of clothing models, translating sketches into reality, developing samples of new types of clothing, searching for models for a fashion show, organizing a fashion show, and much more. The items created by the fashion designer combine elegance, beauty and functionality, and are based on manufacturing technology.

The fashion designer must have the following knowledge and skills:

have knowledge in the field of artistic culture;
have a fantasy
be able to draw;
be diversified;
know all the latest fashion.

Fashion designers create individual orders for athletes, actors and singers, and are also dictators of fashion and style in society.

Occupation costume designer

A costume designer is a professional who has up-to-date knowledge in clothing modeling, design, depending on the characteristics of the models. Dresser - one of the most range of application of this profession is quite wide. Specialists in this business work in ateliers, fashion houses, at various sewing enterprises, as well as as a private entrepreneur. But it is known that most often costume designers work in theatrical institutions, on television and in the field of cinematography. The costume designer is part of a group of participants in a play or film, headed by a production designer.

The work of a costume designer begins from the moment of reading the script, when the specialist gets acquainted with the details surrounding the characters and develops their image. The approach to developing a costume requires paying attention to any smallest detail, since the hero's costume expresses his social status, age, and some individual traits. The costume designer works with the director, production designer, make-up artist and actors, whom he helps to transform into characters.

An artist working in this field must:

be able to draw;
know sewing and different styles of clothing;
stay up to date with the latest fashion news;
be able to work with technologies for creating costumes;
know the characteristics of fabrics and be able to work with the means of artistic processing.

A true costume designer needs to have an open mind, knowledge of theatre, museums, costume history, contemporary cinema and the latest fashions to inspire.

The costume designer performs the following series of works:

develops sketches of costumes taking into account the size of the model;
is engaged in sketching graphic versions of models;
engaged in the manufacture of clothing and costumes.

Therefore, the artist is a profession for people with great creative potential.

Specializations of fashion designers

fashion artist

fashion designer

fur fashion designer

Responsibilities

Personal qualities

Artistic ability;

Developed imaginative thinking;

design abilities;

Developed sense of color;

Good eye;

Creativity;

Organizational skills;

- "innovation".

Education

Light industry colleges are also suitable.

Places of work

fashion houses;

Modeling and production organizations;

Light industry enterprises, sewing production associations (factories, ateliers);

Editorial and publishing groups dealing with the release of fashion magazines;

Theatres, palaces of culture;

Educational institutions (teaching activities).

Medical contraindications

Diseases of the organs of vision;

Allergic diseases;

Impaired coordination of hand movements.

Irina Davydova

Reading time: 8 minutes

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Such a profession as a fashion designer has been and will be fashionable for all time. Applicants are lining up today. True, the path of a designer or fashion designer is not as simple as it seems. Some started at school, others came to the fashion industry from a completely different field, and the career of the third has become a rather long and multi-step ladder. How to get into the world of fashion? Where to start, and does it make sense?

The essence of the work of a clothing designer - where is the specialist in demand?

Who is a fashion designer? This is a specialist who presents to the world his sketches of original clothing models that correspond to the latest fashion trends. What is included in the work of a specialist? Designer…

Develops product designs.
Compiles technical/tasks for their design.
Applies information technology in the design process (or at the design stage) of products.
Organizes the work of performers.
Supervises the process of creating clothes.
Is engaged in registration of applications for samples for examination of projects and provides products for certification.
Carries out the development of patterns.

What should a designer know?

The history of the development of fashion / costume.
All major fashion trends.
Basics of modeling / designing clothes.
All key provisions of regulatory documents.
Fundamentals of the organization of the work of the enterprise, as well as the basics of its management.
Clothing manufacturing methods (approx. - industrial / technology).
Characteristics/appointments of those/equipment.
etc.

Where can a designer work?

At the enterprises of light industry.
in fashion houses.
On an individual basis (private orders).
In salons or ateliers.
In the design studio.
In the textile and haberdashery / clothing industry.
In the experimental workshop.

Designer or fashion designer - who is more important, and what is the difference?

Today, both professions are popular in the domestic labor market. They can quite successfully combine and replace each other. Fashion designer can be classified according to the direction of work:

Constructor (development of drawings, changing the features of clothing according to the sketch of the customer).
Technologist (selection of a sewing method, search for processing methods, simplification of the process of creating clothes).
Artist (creating sketches, working out the finish, drawing the structure).

The most demanded is a versatile fashion designer who is able to combine all the stages of creating clothes.

The designer is more engaged in designing things, generating new ideas.

Defining the concept of a collection.
Development of sketches, designs, technologies.
Creation of a fashion show script.
Participation in advertising campaigns.

Pros and cons of being a fashion designer

Before you plunge headlong into the world of fashion, weigh the pros and cons. Not everything goes so smoothly in the fashion industry, and the path to the stars, bypassing thorns, is a rare rarity.

Disadvantages of the profession:

Physically hard work - you have to work a lot and constantly, often in emergency mode.
It is impossible to go beyond the limits that are defined by the customer.
Independent coordination of the entire process.
High competition.
Often - independent searches for customers.
No guarantee of high income.

Pros:

With a successful combination of circumstances - world fame.
High fees (again, if fortune turns its face).
Favorite creative work.
Prestigious profession.
Development of creative potential.
Making useful connections.
Participation in interesting projects.
demand in the labor market.

To participate in an elite show (according to the haute couture rules), the designer provides up to 60 ensembles. And each product must be created by hand by 50-80 percent. And given that it sometimes takes up to 5-6 months to make one dress, only fans survive in this business, that they cannot imagine life without such experiments.

How to become a fashion designer without education and experience - do I need to start training and where?

Of course, without appropriate training, it is almost impossible to start in this profession. A designer is not only pure enthusiasm, but also knowledge, practice, constant movement forward. How to bring your dream closer? Understanding...

Where to study?

Future designers receive education in art and specialized schools, design schools, as well as in fashion institutes, training centers and other institutions. The most basic:

MSTU im. A.N. Kosygin (state).
MGUDT (state).
MGHPA (state).
MGUKI (state).
MHPI (commercial).
National Fashion Institute (commercial).
OGIS, Omsk (state).
South Russian University of Economics and Service, Mines (state).
Institute of Costume Design, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg (state).
K-zh light industry N 5, Moscow.
K-zh decorative and applied arts. Carl Faberge N 36, Moscow.
K-zh technological N 24, Moscow.
Clothing Engineering School (SPGU), St. Petersburg.
Moscow Industrial College.
Ivanovo Textile Academy.

For those with similar options:

Central Saint Martins College.
Royal College of Art and London College of Fashion, London.
Royal Academy of Fine Arts, Antwerp.
British course BA Fashion Degree at BHSAD, Moscow.
British Higher School of Design.

As well as Saint Martins, Istituto Marangoni, Istituto Europeo di Design, Parsons, etc.

Where to start and what to remember?

Decide on your preferences. What are you strong in? Where do you want to move? Engaged in the creation of clothing for children, yoga pants, or maybe accessories? Study your target audience.
Read more. Subscribe to all fashion magazines and blogs, get acquainted with the biographies of fashion designers.
Follow new trends and look for your fresh ideas.
Develop artistic taste and a sense of proportion, an inner sense of proportion.
Look for practice and take advantage of any opportunity for development: fashion boutiques, familiar fashion designers (as apprentices or just an observer), clothing factories, etc.
Develop your skills: three-dimensional thinking, technical skills, combination of textures and colors, drawing, fashion history, etc.
Sign up for additional courses. Look for opportunities to learn from established designers.
Hone your ability to use any kind of sewing machine and sewing by hand.
The most difficult skill is the creation of sketches and patterns. Pay special attention to this moment.
Expand your knowledge of fabrics - their composition, quality, draping, breathing, deformation, types, etc.
Look for your style! Collecting information about designers and borrowing something for yourself is not enough. You need to look for your original and recognizable style.
Visit fashion stores and fashion shows, analyze information in the media, watch current trends. In general, keep your finger on the pulse.
Start building your portfolio. Without him today - nowhere. Put in a portfolio your best work, a detailed resume, freehand sketches and comp / designs, pages with your concept, colors and fabrics, and other useful information. It is best to create your own website for your portfolio so that your work and products can be viewed at any time and from anywhere in the world. At the same time, start developing your logo.
Learn to do business in your favorite job. Learn the basics of marketing and business, look for opportunities to sell your original products - cinema / theater, online stores (your own or others), exhibitions, etc.
Look for a job, don't stand still. Let you have to work hard as apprentices, but this is also a step forward. Send resumes to design studios and even fashion houses - maybe you are the lucky one to find an internship there, an assistant job, etc. Don't forget about online ads, theater/cinema jobs.

Try to wear clothes that you design yourself.
Participate in competitions for young designers - in all that you can "reach out", from your own (at the university) to external ones (ITS and Russian Silhouette, Grass Design Week and Admiralteyskaya Igla, etc. Be aware of all the significant events of the year and try not to miss any in which you can take part.

And believe in yourself. Competitors, "hairpins" and criticism, periods of downtime and lack of inspiration - it all goes away. But ahead - a favorite job with a solid income.

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