Types of vaseline. Technical vaseline: what is the difference from medical? How to use Vaseline to soften the skin of the body

Instruction

There are three types of Vaseline: technical, medical and cosmetic. Technical is used in industry to protect metal parts from moisture, as a lubricant, to impregnate electrical insulators. Medical Vaseline used as a protective and emollient, as well as a base for medicinal ointments. The tool eliminates small cracks in the skin, makes its surface softer after negative impact sun, frost, wind. Vaseline is also used to protect the mucous membrane from injury during application. gas tube or enemas.

Vaseline is also used in the manufacture of cosmetics. IN pure form it is used quite rarely, as it clogs pores and interferes with the access of oxygen to the skin. Vaseline and products based on it are hypoallergenic and safe for the body, they fight against premature aging skin and the appearance of wrinkles. A similar effect is achieved due to their ability to create a protective film on the surface of the skin that prevents tissue dehydration. As part of cosmetics, Vaseline does not interact with other substances, it is not able to penetrate the skin, it is resistant to destruction. Because the cosmetic vaseline has restorative properties, it is used for massage, after peeling or dermabrasion procedures.

With the help of petroleum jelly, you can protect the nasal mucosa from drying out when cleaning dusty rooms or when allergic reactions. If it is applied in a thin layer to the skin and mucous membranes of the nasal cavity immediately before contact with detergents and cleaning agents, irritation and peeling of the skin can be eliminated. Vaseline can be used to remove even the most persistent cosmetics. However, it is necessary to use it to remove makeup with caution, avoiding contact with the mucous membranes of the eyes. After the procedure, the remains of Vaseline must be removed from the surface of the skin, as they can cause morning swelling.

Vaseline will help to effectively fight wrinkles, for this purpose it is mixed with aloe juice in a ratio of 1 to 2. The resulting mixture should be applied to the skin of the face for 20 minutes, then wash off the remnants of the mask and rinse your face with cool water. To do nourishing mask for lips, you need to combine vaseline with almond oil or honey. If you regularly lubricate the skin of your hands and feet with Vaseline, it will remain soft. long time. Before going to bed, you can apply a thin layer of the product to your hands and feet, and then put on cotton socks and gloves. Vaseline will be absorbed overnight, and the next morning the skin will become smooth.

For more than 100 years, Vaseline has been produced for sale in most countries of the world, where all this time it has been in unprecedented demand. In almost every home you can find a jar of this tool, which is universally used in a wide variety of fields.

Composition of Vaseline

Vaseline is obtained from petroleum. It is a mixture of solid paraffinic carbohydrates and mineral.

Vaseline in medicine

Vaseline ointment can be used for regular moisturizing of dry skin, as well as protective agent from the negative impact weather conditions – strong wind, scorching sun or severe frosts. The drug helps to retain moisture in the skin cells. At the same time, petroleum jelly is also indispensable for burns, cracks in the skin, irritation and rashes. Most important property petroleum jelly is its complete safety for people suffering from allergic reactions, as well as for the delicate skin of young children, because it has only a local effect, without penetrating into the bloodstream and deep tissues.

In addition, Vaseline is used as a laxative.

Vaseline - fashionista's assistant

In cosmetology, Vaseline is not the last. This is not only effective, but also a very tool that will help you significantly save your budget on the purchase of a variety of cosmetics.

Skin of the face, hands, lips
Vaseline can easily replace a regular moisturizer. The thin film it forms on the skin protects it from harmful effects from the outside, and also helps to retain moisture in the skin cells, preventing the formation of wrinkles. Do not be afraid to moisturize the skin of not only the hands and body, but also the face and even thin skin lips.

Eyelashes
Vaseline is widely used as an eyelash growth activator. Regular use of this ointment will help you become the owner of thick and long eyelashes. It is very important not to forget about safety rules and to prevent vaseline from getting on the mucous membrane of the eye.

Aroma
So that the smell of your favorite perfume pleases you for a longer period of time, lubricate the skin with petroleum jelly before applying them. The ointment will keep the fragrance on the body for the whole day.

Brows
To give a neat shape to the eyebrows and reward them with a radiant shine, Vaseline applied with a brush or eyebrow brush along the line of their growth will help.

Skin cleansing
Vaseline ointment can become excellent tool to remove make-up. It easily copes with any kind of cosmetics, reliably cleansing your skin.

Hair
Vaseline is known to be used as a moisturizer for hair, from which you can make masks, as well as get rid of split ends.

Other Uses for Vaseline

The effect of Vaseline is not limited to this. It is widely used in everyday life. With its help, many housewives manage to remove stains from clothes, maintain wooden furniture in perfect condition, and also return original appearance leather goods.

In addition, petroleum jelly is used in the electrical industry, for example, to impregnate fabrics, paper, to protect metals from corrosion.

Vaseline is registered as food additive E905b as a glazing agent and separator and is used in the baking industry.

Compound.

The composition of petroleum jelly is a mixture of solid and liquid carbohydrates. Vaseline is obtained during the processing of petroleum fractions with a low boiling point, and its invention dates back to the middle of the 19th century.

Vaseline melts at 60°C, dissolves in ether and chloroform, and is miscible with all oils except castor. At the same time, it does not dissolve in either water or alcohol, therefore, when applied to the skin, it is washed off with difficulty.

Natural Vaseline is made from paraffin resins of natural origin. Artificial - from a mixture of ceresin and paraffin with the addition of purified vaseline or perfume oil and substances that increase viscosity. Artificial petroleum jelly has a hazy yellowish or White color. Compared to him, natural preparation more viscous and transparent, and also has an antimicrobial effect.

Vaseline application.

Types of Vaseline:

• technical,

• medical,

• cosmetic.

Technical Vaseline undergoes the least cleaning. Its color can vary from yellow to dark brown. Unlike other varieties, technical petroleum jelly has the smell of kerosene. Such vaseline is used in industry to protect metal parts from the damaging effects of moisture, to impregnate electrical insulators and to lubricate various contacts. Technical petroleum jelly contains acids, so if it comes into contact with the skin, irritation may occur.

Medical Vaseline , like cosmetic, is thoroughly cleaned and has a white color. In medicine, it is mainly used externally, as an emollient and protective agent, and also as a base for medicinal ointments. Vaseline helps protect the skin from burns when cupping. Before the introduction of an enema or gas outlet tube, their hard tips are lubricated with petroleum jelly to protect the mucous membrane from injury. Applying a thin layer of petroleum jelly helps to heal small cracks in the skin and soften it after exposure to sun, wind or frost.

cosmetic vaseline used in the manufacture of many ointments and creams. In its pure form, it is rarely used, since petroleum jelly is able to completely clog the pores of the skin and block the access of oxygen to it. However, petroleum jelly is great for softening the skin before a massage and for protecting the skin after a peel or dermabrasion. Vaseline retains the skin's moisture, preventing it from evaporating. This property has both positive and negative side. Protective Vaseline film helps the skin to relax and recover after cosmetic procedures. However, when skin problems fluid retention adversely affects recovery processes.

In extremely rare cases possible occurrence allergic rash at the site of application of vaseline. When applied to the skin, Vaseline is practically not absorbed into the blood, therefore it has no contraindications, except for individual intolerance.

". Since then it fatty agent brought a lot of benefits to people. The well-known cosmetic and medicinal drug was invented by the Englishman Robert Chesbrough who emigrated to America. And the name itself useful composition received from the German "wasser" - water and the Greek "elaion" - olive oil.

Vaseline: Muck is nasty, but it helps with burns

When the oil boom began in 1859, Robert Chesbrough, a chemist by training, became interested in the business. Communicating with oil workers, he drew attention to the paraffin-like mass that stuck to the drills and clogged the pumps. Workers noticed that this muck helps with burns and cuts. Robert began to experiment with the substance, trying it on himself. He was able to isolate useful ingredients and first called the resulting product oil jelly, which he began to produce in 1870.

But it did not enjoy popularity, since everything related to oil was associated with easy flammability. Then he came brilliant idea call the ointment Vaseline. This is a derivative of two words: the German "wasser" - water and the Greek "elaion" - olive oil. Various vaseline varieties are used in medicine, the electrical industry, for the impregnation of paper and fabrics, as an anti-friction and protective lubricant. The scars and burns inflicted during the experiments healed safely, and the inventor lived for 96 years.

What is vaseline and its types

Modern Vaseline is a purified mixture of solid and liquid carbohydrates, which is an odorless and tasteless ointment. Well-purified medical and cosmetic Vaseline is white. Technical (insufficiently refined) petroleum jelly can be yellow to dark brown in color. The melting point of vaseline is about 60 ° C, it is soluble in ether and chloroform, but insoluble in water and alcohol, miscible with any oils (except castor). Vaseline is obtained today during the distillation of low-boiling petroleum fractions.

Vaseline is natural and artificial

natural vaseline obtained from hardwood paraffin resins, followed by cleaning and bleaching with special substances. Unlike artificial natural vaseline more viscous, transparent, colorless, tasteless and odorless. It has antimicrobial properties and attracts water to itself. When applied to the skin, it is difficult to wash off, leaving sticky marks.

artificial vaseline is a combination of solid ceresin and paraffin with purified vaseline or perfume oil. Special substances are also added to it to increase the viscosity. Artificial petroleum jelly is obtained in the woodworking (technical petroleum jelly) or in the cosmetic (cosmetic petroleum jelly) industry. This vaseline is not so viscous, cloudy white or yellowish in color, greasy, odorless and tasteless.

Depending on the degree of purification and where Vaseline is used, it is divided into technical and medical.

Where is Vaseline used?

Technical vaseline is used for impregnating insulators in the electrical industry, for lubricating various parts. Great importance technical vaseline has in the industry, protecting metal from corrosion, therefore all metal parts of machine tools and machines are often lubricated with technical vaseline.

The use of medical vaseline

Medical vaseline is used as a laxative, externally as an emollient, as a base for various medicinal ointments. Vaseline is also used to soften the skin before cupping (this prevents skin burns), to lubricate cracks in the skin (for example, on the lips, in the area anus), for various medical manipulations (for example, when setting an enema or a gas outlet tube - they are lubricated with petroleum jelly so that the hard tips do not injure the delicate rectum).

Outwardly petrolatum can be used after exposure to the skin of adverse weather factors (wind, sun, frost), applying it in a thin layer on pre-cleansed skin and lightly rubbing. Vaseline is practically not absorbed into the blood when applied externally. Here he is, our old friend - Vaseline.

Mankind has been using Vaseline for a variety of purposes for more than a hundred years. It is easy to use, odorless and colorless. Protect from adverse effects environment, prevent peeling, soften the skin - all this can be achieved if you apply petroleum jelly. What else can this effective and time-tested remedy be useful for? About it will be discussed in this article.

A bit of history

Vaseline was discovered by Robert Chesbrough in the second half of the 19th century. Almost immediately, it was launched into large-scale production. Beginning in the 1870s, it was sold as effective remedy for the treatment of burns, cuts, scratches, cracked skin. Women used it in skin care. By the end of the 19th century, it was in almost every home. And today it does not lose its relevance effective product like vaseline. The price of funds, which is important, is quite acceptable. The cost of vaseline is within 20-30 rubles per 25 grams.

Vaseline: composition and properties

It consists of a mixture of liquid and solid carbohydrates. It is obtained in the process of processing petroleum fractions with a low melting point of this substance - 60 ° C. Vaseline dissolves in chloroform and ether, can be mixed with all types of oils, with the exception of castor. At the same time, this substance is insoluble neither in alcohol nor in water, therefore, after application to the skin, the product is washed off with difficulty. Natural Vaseline is produced from paraffin resins of natural origin. Compound artificial means includes a mixture of paraffin and ceresin with the addition of substances that increase viscosity. Artificial petroleum jelly has a cloudy white or yellowish color. natural remedy in comparison, it is more transparent and has a viscous consistency, and also has an antimicrobial effect.

Varieties of Vaseline

This tool is divided into three types:

• Technical. This species undergoes the least cleaning. The color of technical petroleum jelly can vary from yellow to dark brown. This tool has a pronounced smell of kerosene. widely used in industry. It protects metal parts from moisture, acts as an impregnation for electrical insulators, and is used as a lubricant for various contacts. Petroleum jelly contains acids, so if it comes into contact with the skin, irritation may occur.
• Medical. This type means passes careful processing and has white color. Vaseline medical is used externally as a protective and emollient, as well as the basis of medicinal ointments. A thin layer of the product will help eliminate small cracks in the skin and make it softer after the negative effects of wind, sun or frost. To protect the mucous membrane from injury when using an enema, or Vaseline also helps, for which hard tips are lubricated with this agent before administration.

• Cosmetic. This species is used in the manufacture of many creams and oils. In its pure form, it is used quite rarely, because it contributes to clogging of pores and blocks the access of oxygen to the skin. However, Vaseline is an effective emollient before massage. It also has a restorative effect. Vaseline is recommended for use after dermabrasion or peeling procedures.

Vaseline for the face

Vaseline is effective means in the fight against premature skin aging and age wrinkles. This effect is achieved due to its ability to create a protective film on the surface of the skin that prevents tissue dehydration. Also, Vaseline and products based on it are hypoallergenic and safe for the human body. This is true, of course, if the product High Quality. In addition, Vaseline does not penetrate the skin, is resistant to destruction, and does not interact with other substances as part of a cosmetic product.

Environmental protection

Due to the dense layer formed by Vaseline, the skin is protected from cold air, strong wind and sun. on the face protects skin cells from frost, lips - from cracking and chapping.

Home protection

With this drug, you can protect the nasal mucosa from drying out while cleaning dusty rooms or during allergic reactions. Detergents and cleaners can irritate or flake the skin. Vaseline, applied in a thin layer immediately before contact with these substances, will relieve such phenomena.

Use in decorative cosmetics

Vaseline can be mixed with decorative cosmetics, for example, with shadows. This will give them uniformity, shine and will facilitate easy application. If you run out of blush or lipstick, make your own cosmetic product you can use vaseline, for which it is simply mixed with food coloring required shade.

Vaseline in cosmetology

This tool is able to dissolve and remove even long-lasting cosmetics. However, use Vaseline to remove makeup should be careful, avoiding particles of the product on the mucous membrane of the eyes. After the procedure, Vaseline must be removed from the surface of the skin, as its residues can cause morning swelling. Also, this tool effectively fights wrinkles. For this purpose, Vaseline in a ratio of 1: 2 is mixed with aloe juice. The resulting mixture is applied to the skin for 20 minutes. Then the remnants of the mask are washed off, the face is rinsed with cool water. If you combine petroleum jelly with honey or visceral fat, you can get a nourishing lip mask.

As can be seen from the above, many problems can be eliminated by using such an effective and accessible means like vaseline.

What else can this product be used for?

IN summer period rashes may appear on the skin. To prevent this, it is necessary to lubricate problem areas with petroleum jelly before going outside.

With the help of this tool, you can extend the durability of the aroma of your favorite perfume. To do this, apply a little Vaseline to the skin, and then sprinkle perfume on the same place.

If you regularly lubricate the skin of your hands and feet with petroleum jelly, it will for a long time will stay soft and young. Before going to bed, you can apply a thin layer of the product to the skin, put on cotton socks and the same gloves. During the night, the Vaseline will be absorbed, and in the morning the skin of your hands and feet will be soft and smooth.

Vaseline is able to enhance the growth of eyelashes. Therefore, you can periodically apply a remedy to them. This should be done carefully, because petroleum jelly that has got on the mucous membrane of the eye can cause inflammation.

This tool can replace for eyebrows. To do this, Vaseline is distributed through the hairs with a clean brush. This will not only help keep your eyebrows in shape throughout the day, but also give them a natural shine.

With this product, you can avoid getting varnish on the skin during a manicure. To do this, before applying decorative means lubricate the cuticles with petroleum jelly. And if the varnish gets on the skin, then it will be very easy to remove it.

If your child gets shampoo in their eyes while bathing, lubricate their eyebrows with Vaseline. This will protect the baby from discomfort.

Vaseline is a universal, affordable, harmless product that should be in every woman's cosmetic bag.

We are surrounded great amount various medical and cosmetic preparations and means. Many of them are unknown to us, so we are careful not to use them without consulting a doctor. Others, on the contrary, are present in our everyday life, it would seem, all our lives. However, we sometimes underestimate beneficial features familiar drugs. One of them is Vaseline. The use of this ointment is very common. But due to prevailing stereotypes, this creamy substance is used only to solve a small number of problems. At the same time, Vaseline has a huge number of indications for its use. How is it produced? What is Vaseline for? What are the varieties of this ointment? This article will answer these and other questions.

Appearance, properties and varieties

On May 14, 1878, the English scientist Robert Chesborough patented a discovery: he discovered that various substances remain after oil refining, some of which have healing properties for the skin. The chemist called his novelty Vaseline. Since then, this tool has firmly settled in our lives. Vaseline consists of a combination of liquid and solid carbons. It melts at 60 degrees Celsius. It can be mixed with various oils, except for castor. It is insoluble in alcohol and water, so the ointment is difficult to remove from the skin.

There are technical, medical and cosmetic vaseline. The use of only the second variety in its pure form is the most common. Cosmetic ointment can be found in the composition of various care products. The second and third types are more carefully processed than the first. Medical and cosmetic petroleum jelly are transparent or whitish in color. Technical - a brownish tint and a kerosene smell.

In addition, there are also natural and artificial Vaseline. The use of the latter is more useful: it has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.

For insulation and contacts

Technical cream is used in industry to protect various metal parts from destructive power moisture. This vaseline is also used as a lubricant for contact connections and impregnation of insulating circuits. It is worth noting that the composition of this particular variety includes some acids. Therefore, if the product comes into contact with the skin, irritation is likely.

For medical purposes

The most common is medical vaseline. The use of this drug is carried out externally. It has an emollient as well protective properties. In addition, this substance is used as a basis for the manufacture of various medicinal ointments. Medical vaseline is used as a protective agent for the lips. Also, if a thin layer of ointment is applied to the skin of the face, hands and neck before going out into the cold, wind or hot sun, this will help prevent cracks and dryness. Vaseline acts as a barrier: it doesn't absorb like a cream and allows it to retain moisture.

This remedy helps protect the skin from burns during the cupping procedure. In addition, Vaseline is also used for enemas. Before inserting the tube, the tips are lubricated with a creamy substance. This helps to protect the mucous membrane from injury.

Medical petroleum jelly can also be used to combat rough skin on the heels and elbows. It is worth noting that this remedy is often used to treat inflamed nasal mucosa, psoriasis and other problems. Apply the drug in a thin layer only on damaged areas.

Currently, Vaseline is also used as a healing agent for cuts. By the way, many surgeons recommend applying the drug to scars and scars in order to disappear and smooth them.

For skin beauty

Cosmetic vaseline in its pure form, as such, is not used. It is used as a base for creating creams and care products. Cosmetic preparations based on petroleum jelly have protective and softening properties and allow you to retain moisture for a long time. skin: be it hand, face or body cream. However, it would be useful to note that this ointment is also used to care for the cuticle and nails. Regular rubbing of the cream in nail plate and the area around it will allow you to have beautiful and well-groomed hands.

A few decades ago, our grandmothers and mothers used Vaseline to remove makeup. However, contact with the eyes is undesirable.