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Patterns for cross-stitching a rug. The simplest crochet embroidery

Embroidery in carpet technique has its own characteristics, since it is not at all like other types of embroidery. Finished products are distinguished by their softness and similarity to a real carpet. It is used to create pillows, blankets, paintings, bedspreads, toys. Today we will consider carpet embroidery with a needle, describe the methods and technology for creating works.

Embroidery features

The considered embroidery has several varieties and methods.

Embroidery-coloring. Embroidery consists in fixing short threads on a mesh base.
The next type is different in that a special hook is used in the work. The main difference from other types is that you can embroider with a needle and crochet. Embroidery is characterized by the fastening of threads on the front side, which creates a fleecy pattern. The basis for embroidery can be mesh or burlap. It is often used to create paintings and panels or small rugs with a simple pattern.
Making tapestries. It is widely believed that the creation of tapestry paintings is very difficult process. We hasten to please our needlewomen, this technique is comparable in complexity to conventional cross-stitch. True, the technique of tapestry embroidery has its own characteristics.

The work uses a special needle. We can say that this is a tube, the eye of which has a bevel. Due to the presence of a special retainer on the needle, the loops of threads are of the same length and thus form a uniform pattern. Like any kind of embroidery, this kind of embroidery is quite a painstaking task.

It is worth remembering that during the embroidery process, the needle must pierce the fabric, so for convenience it is recommended to use a frame or fingers.

Work must be done on a solid basis. It can be used as a grid, the cells of which are not too large. You can use a base made of threads.

Pick up necessary scheme pretty easy to work. You can search on the Internet or go to the store. In the latter, you can purchase a kit that has everything you need to work. But you can draw the patterns yourself, transfer them to the basis for embroidery and fill them with colored threads to your liking.

We embroider correctly

For embroidery, it is possible to use the remnants of yarn or thread that the needlewoman left from other projects.

Work is being done on wrong side bases, and on the front you will get loops with a pile. Therefore, to facilitate the process, it is recommended to make color markings before starting work.

The base must be very well fixed and tensioned, since when piercing with a needle, the tightness of the tension is important.

The embroidery process must begin with "drawing" the outline of the image. Then you can fill in the space in the outline, make small details and you can start filling in the background. When working, the needle is held with the beveled edge up.

The seams in this technique are quite simple, their implementation is available even for beginners. Each detail of the picture is performed separately, you need to fill it in moving from the edge to the middle.

To simplify the embroidery process, you need to move from right to left while working, and keep the needle in vertical position. This will help to ensure that the needle does not spoil the loops and does not pull them out. If done correctly and accurately, the pile will not need to be leveled.

Carpet painting

Here is a master class on tapestry embroidery. The process of creating such a picture is distinguished by the presence of a much larger number of colors in the work.

Most often the tapestry has big size, therefore, it is better to use frames in work. It is recommended to wash the base before work and only then insert it into the frame to prevent sagging of the fabric.

After that, the pattern must be transferred to the fabric. In order not to confuse the threads when working, you need to make a markup on the basis indicating the number of threads.

Stitches should be done as tightly as possible so that gaps do not turn out. To make the loops beautiful, the thread must be free when embroidering. Length is approximately 2 meters.

When changing thread colors, thread with old color you need to bring it inside out and cut it off, and thread it through the needle new color.

Periodically, you need to check the pile on the front side, if individual fibers are too long, they can be corrected with tweezers, and if they are short, then you need to slightly tighten them.

To prevent unraveling of the finished work, the seams must be secured. To do this, from the wrong side with a simple clerical glue, it is necessary to process the seams. The glue must be liquid, this will facilitate the processing and the base will remain soft, it can be bent. Let dry well. Then from the inside you need to iron.

It remains only to trim the villi on the front side with scissors and our tapestry is ready.

Video on the topic of the article

We offer you to watch a few videos on carpet embroidery.

Not invented by craftswomen and masters of the whole world! Some of them are complex and require professional skills and special tools, while others are simple and accessible even to beginners. One of such simple, but very bright and expressive types is carpet embroidery. Not to be confused with carpet weaving!

Today, carpet embroidery in their work is used by both venerable couturiers and home-grown needlewomen. Having mastered this technique, you can make soft and cozy pillows, blankets, rugs, decorate clothes. In general, to create unique unique things.

Types of embroidery

Each of these techniques is easy to master even for beginners. And the work is done quite quickly and in the evening you can create a small exclusive product that will become an interior decoration or great gift for loved ones. There are two types of carpet embroidery, which will be discussed below.

Looped - performed using a special needle. On the front side of such a work there will be even loops of yarn. And from the wrong side there will be smooth embroidery. Another name for this technique is "non-woven tapestry".

Nodular - performed using a special or regular crochet hook. In the process of work, short lengths of thread are tied with knots to the base fabric.

carpet embroidery

To work in this technique, you will need a special needle, you can not do without it. They are sold in craft stores. The set includes a handle, removable needles different diameter for different thread thicknesses and a thread puller. Carpet embroidery needles are distinguished by the fact that their point is hollow and beveled at the bottom. The instructions describe how to thread the thread correctly.

Work is being done on thick fabric. The thicker the needle, the denser the fabric, otherwise unattractive holes will remain on the canvas.

Any yarn will do, but in one work it is desirable to select threads of the same thickness and structure. In the process, you can use both specially purchased yarn and the leftovers that knitters have in stock. And you can use the threads obtained during blooming woolen products who have served their time. Wasteless technology.

A hoop, scissors, a pencil will also come in handy. You can start creating a masterpiece.

Work process

This type of needlework, like carpet embroidery, is very suitable for beginners, because you can master it for short term. Initially, you need to choose a drawing for work. You can draw a diagram yourself or choose your favorite picture. It is important that there are no small details on it, because they complicate the work process, and they are hard to see on finished product.

Draw a pattern on the wrong side of the fabric with a pencil, taking into account that a mirror image will be obtained on the front side.

Insert the fabric into the hoop and stretch well so that there is no sagging. It is advisable to choose such a size of the hoop so that the whole picture fits in its entirety.

A thread desired color put in a needle. When working, the fabric breaks through, the work is kept inside out. Keep the needle strictly perpendicular to the surface, inserting the tool until it stops. The length of the pile is regulated by a limiter on the handle and depends on the wishes of the master.

In carpet embroidery with a needle (information for beginners), it does not matter which side the work will be started from. Insert the thread into the needle, leaving an end of at least 3 cm. It is important that the contour of the selected fragment is first performed, which is best done contrasting color(black), and then the main color fills the space inside. You can make stitches along the contour, filling the fragment from the periphery to the center, or go through straight rows. The choice depends on the performer.

Then, with a gentle upward movement, the needle for carpet embroidery is pulled out and rearranged 2-3 mm from the initial puncture. Do not raise it too high, otherwise the loops will unravel or be uneven. Before starting work, you need to practice on a small area of \u200b\u200bthe fabric. The front row rarely looks perfect, but that's no reason to panic. The result will be visible when the drawing fragment is executed.

Periodically, you need to turn the work on the front side for control. The finished loops are bent in the opposite direction from the needle so that they do not intertwine, which will make the work sloppy.

To change the colors of the yarn, it is enough to cut the thread of the used color, leaving a small tail, and thread the new color into the needle and continue working.

The process is fun and pretty fast, as the video shows.

Needlework kits

For those who want to try their hand at this type of needlework, you can buy sets for carpet embroidery. They include all necessary materials, tools and detailed instructions which greatly simplifies the process. The compilers of the set select the pattern, warp and yarn desired colors and shades. And the tools from the set can be used in the future.

End of work

In carpet embroidery with a needle, it is important for beginners to finish the work correctly so that the product retains its shape for a long time.

Remove the finished embroidery from the hoop. Look carefully at the front. If some loops turned out to be longer than the neighboring ones, they can be carefully tucked in with tweezers, picking them up from the back. If the loops turned out to be shorter than the others, then with the help of a needle or hook you can slightly pull them up.

From the inside, cut off excess threads, leaving 2 cm ponytails that need to be fixed by passing them under adjacent stitches.

Lubricate the wrong side of the work with PVA glue, diluted in a 1: 1 ratio. This should be done with a soft brush and so that the glue does not get on the front side. This technique will fix the yarn and prevent the loops from unraveling. If you do not dilute the glue, then after drying the work will be hard, and when bent, the product will crunch.

Cover the work smeared with glue with a film and leave overnight. Then remove the cellophane, spread the product on a flat surface and leave to dry completely. It smoothes the surface well.

Iron the embroidery from the wrong side and glue with interlining. You can go through the adhesive solution again. After such manipulations during operation, the product is no longer afraid of anything. All threads are securely fixed.

It remains to hem the lining, if it is a rug, if it is a pillowcase - the second wall, if the picture is inserted into the frame.

Little tricks

First, small details of the drawing are performed, then larger ones. At the last stage, the background is filled.

The length of the loop can be changed during operation. This will create relief and volume. But the entire fragment must be with the same height of the loops. For example, the grass at the foot of the mountains in the picture, or the ears of a puppy.

If there are missed loops in some areas, you can insert a thread into the needle, always go back and refine the gaps.

The contour or straight lines are preferably performed in two parallel rows. So they will look clearer and not get lost in the general background.

Crochet embroidery

Another kind of needlework is crocheted carpet embroidery. It is not difficult to manufacture, but looks very impressive. With its help, original rugs and other products are made.

Master class on carpet embroidery

To work, you need a special dense canvas with large cells called stramin. This material is sold in needlework stores and in building departments.

You also need a special hook, but if it is not available, you can get by with a regular knitting hook. To work, you need yarn that needs to be cut into equal segments. Their length depends on the desired length of the pile, from 3 to 10 cm. To simplify the task, it is recommended to wind the yarn on a ruler right size and cut on one side. So all the segments will be even. AT the move is on any yarn available.

A master class on carpet embroidery will help you complete work of any level of complexity. But it's better to start with something simple.

The picture should not contain small details, they will complicate the work and will not be visible on the finished product. The canvas is divided into 10 x 10 squares to make the process easier. Apply the image to the front. If you intend to use several colors, then you can select these zones with a pencil or felt-tip pen.

It is important to remember that you need to retreat 2-3 cm from the edge of the canvas in order to subsequently continue working with the workpiece.

In the nodular technique, work begins with the lower or top corner, and the knots are tied sequentially to each cell row by row.

Fold a piece of thread of the desired color in half. Pass the hook under the canvas cell, grab the thread at the fold point and stretch it under the warp. Pass both tails into the resulting loop and tighten the knot. Each knot should match the color of the selected pattern. When everything is ready, you need to trim the ends of the threads with sharp scissors so that the product takes on a complete look.

It's so simple and uncomplicated it turns out beautiful exclusive item.

Where to get diagrams

Any designs for carpet embroidery are used. You can draw a diagram yourself or use children's coloring books. Cross-stitch patterns are very good for this purpose, where each cell corresponds to a loop or knot. It is best to select pictures without small details.

abstract look good geometric figures or simple patterns. Even the stripes look beautiful, because they acquire volume and softness.

Carpet embroidery for beginners is an opportunity to spend time with benefit, use thread trimming and create unique thing, which will decorate the interior.

There are two main types of embroidery in carpet technique:

looped. This is embroidery with carpet technique using a special needle for carpet weaving, when a pattern is created from a series of loops based on the selected pattern. A dense canvas is used as the basis for carpet embroidery. This technique is also called "non-woven tapestry";
nodular. It uses a special hook for carpet technology. Vinyl canvas is used as the basis for knotted carpet embroidery. Knots of short threads are tied on the weaves of the base, hence the name of the technique.

Now about each type of carpet technology in more detail.

Carpet technique: loop embroidery

This technique of embroidering carpets was used by our grandmothers. Huge carpets were embroidered in cold winter evenings. Then this technique remained forgotten a little, and now it is coming back to life again.

For work it will be necessary:

dense fabric;
yarn. Absolutely any yarn will do, but it all depends on what patterns will be chosen. It is advisable to take yarn of the same thickness and structure;
special needle for carpet embroidery;
pencil for drawing a pattern on the fabric;
scissors.

Choosing and drawing a picture

You can choose any patterns or patterns for embroidery in carpet technique that you like. Carpet embroidery will be carried out from the wrong side, so we will apply the contours of the pattern on it.

The fabric is not strongly stretched on the hoop, which is desirable to choose such a size so that it is possible to see the entire pattern. After the fabric is stretched, you can apply the pattern.

Special needle - the main working tool

Carpet technique by pulling involves the use of a special needle for carpet embroidery. Its tip is, as it were, cut off at an angle, and inside the needle and handle there is a hole where the thread will be pulled. On the cut side, there will be the front side of the needle, and the straight side, on which there is an eyelet for the thread, will be the back side.

For beginners, it is better to use an automatic needle, where the length of the needle is adjusted and, accordingly, the loops will be the same. As a rule, three interchangeable needles are included in the kit to easily match different thicknesses of yarn.

During carpet embroidery, the needle is held strictly with the front or side side in the direction of embroidery. But the direction of the embroidery itself does not matter at all, the main thing is that the direction of movement of the needle should be in the direction of the stitches.

Where does carpet embroidery begin?

After stretching the fabric on the hoop and applying the pattern according to the chosen pattern, we proceed to embroidery.

It is very important to keep the needle perpendicular to the fabric. The thread that comes out of the top hole in the needle handle should follow your hand to avoid tangles and knots.

After watching the video with the master class, you can understand exactly how to thread the needle through the fabric.

After that, the needle gently rises above the surface of the tissue until its tip comes out to the surface. We retreat from the already finished stitch just a couple of millimeters and thread the needle into the fabric again. Here it is important to clearly follow the chosen pattern and monitor the position of the needle (strictly perpendicular).

After 5-6 stitches, the protruding tip of the thread, from which the work began, can be carefully trimmed so that it does not interfere. But this must be done very carefully, otherwise the whole embroidery will simply bloom.

In the course of work, stitches will form on the side where the carpet embroidery is going on (wrong side), and loops on the front side, which will create the pattern.

When the thread is over or you need to change the color

The thread ends, and its end has already disappeared in the handle of the needle. In this case, you need to do the following:

we make a few more stitches, after which we pull the thread out of the needle, firmly pressing the last stitch with your finger;
we cut the thread very close to the fabric, but so that the stitch does not bloom;
We fix the end of the thread with textile glue.

If you need to move to another section of embroidery, even next to it, you do not need to make a large stitch. We cut the thread and start a new section from the beginning.

Filling in areas of the drawing

It is best to start embroidery with large elements, then move on to small details and other elements of carpet coloring with threads.

We select one element, first we embroider its outline with a needle stitch by stitch, and then we begin to gradually fill the entire area, like a coloring book. To do this, you can use a circular direction of movement, or you can go with lines, you can also combine the technique of making stitches. On the video master class, you can take a closer look at the embroidery process.

When embroidering straight lines with a needle, you need to go through two rows of stitches to make the line more even and clear.

As you can see, embroidery with such carpet technique using a special needle contains absolutely no difficulties. To avoid difficulties while embroidering, take note of some recommendations:

The final stage

That's all, our carpet embroidery is ready, it remains only to put it in order.

Add a little shampoo to warm water and rinse in it. finished work. Strong detergents may adversely affect the threads.

After that, lay the product on a flat surface and leave to dry completely.

If during work the fabric is torn from the hoop, it is necessary to smooth it out a little with a slightly heated iron from the wrong side of the work.

Video: needle embroidery carpet technique

Knot embroidery in carpet technique - master class

Now on sale there are whole sets for embroidery in carpet technique. Such a set is suitable for beginners, and will also be just a great gift for those who are fond of needlework. Carpet technique kits allow you to make an original rug, tapestry or pillow with your own hands. As a rule, the kits already include:

base fabric,
cut pieces of yarn required length, sorted by color;
special hook (but not always);
diagram.

It remains only to start embroidering as soon as possible.

But, such sets have one drawback - high price. You can save money if you buy canvas and yarn separately. In this case, you will need to perform a series preparatory work(cutting and selection of yarn colors, selection and drawing a pattern on the base). Of course it will take certain time, but it's not that hard to do. Which way to choose is up to you to decide, just like the result, it will depend only on your imagination and diligence.

For work you will need:

ready set on embroidery in carpet technique or canvas with a large cell or stramin;
leftover yarn. Even the smallest balls will fit here. The yarn will need to be cut into strips up to 10 cm long, depending on what length of pile you want to get;
hook for carpet embroidery. fashionable to use and regular hook but they are not very comfortable. The hook, which is used in carpet technique, has special form, which simplifies the process of tying a knot from a thread after it has been pulled through the canvas;
embroidery scheme. Here it will be possible to use absolutely any pattern for cross stitch, while the cell of the carpet canvas should be equated with the cell of the regular canvas. When calculating the number of cells, it should be noted that a couple of centimeters should be left at the edges for processing.

Preparing to embroider

First of all, choose the drawing you like, or you can come up with it yourself. It is desirable that the circuit does not contain too small elements, because they will be practically invisible.

As a basis for embroidery, you need to take a special mesh called stramin. It is sold both in needlework stores and in hardware stores. Stramin is a dense canvas with large cells, which is widely used for making tapestry (you can see how it looks in the video).

We draw the base into squares, with sides 10 by 10 cells.

The main tool for embroidering in carpet technique using the knot method is a special curved hook, which can also be bought in needlework stores.

The yarn needs to be cut into segments from 3 to 10 cm, depending on what kind of pile the future rug should have. You can take absolutely any yarn. Best Option- Acrylic yarn of medium thread thickness.

Operating procedure

The work will be done on the wrong side of the work, on which the scheme is applied. Watch the video before you get started.

Let's get to work:

The result is a wonderful fluffy rug, which is indistinguishable from a purchased Persian carpet. You can choose absolutely any shape and size.

Video: master class on embroidery in carpet technique

Other methods of embroidery in carpet technique

Carpet cross stitch

In addition to these basic carpet techniques, the carpet can be simply embroidered, just like tablecloths, shirts, towels, napkins, tapestries are embroidered.

Important points:

For embroidery in carpet technique, special canvas needles are used, which are blunt at the tip and have a large eye;
The thickness of the needle must match the thickness of the thread;
Threads for carpet technology can be very diverse in thickness and characteristics: wool, silk, acrylic, etc.;
The main rule when choosing threads: they should lie down in an even layer, filling the background;
The thread tension when embroidering should be uniform.

Basic seams of carpet embroidery

Seam "cross"

Seam "elongated cross"

Seam "half-cross"
Perhaps the most famous seam is the "cross". By the way, this seam is the basis for other seams in carpet technology.

First of all, in the direction from left to right, you need to perform a uniform row of stitches, like half a cross. The second half of the cross will be performed in the opposite direction in the same way.

The next type of carpet seam is the “elongated cross”. Pass the working thread at an angle through one vertical and two horizontal threads of the canvas. The order of work, in this case, is as follows: the working thread is laid in the direction of the seam from right to left, then it is covered with stitches in the indicated way in the direction from left to right, and after that comes second a series of stitches, but in reverse side.

When making a half-cross stitch, you need to choose a working thread slightly thinner than the warp thread. The working thread is drawn horizontally from right to left, and then stitches are laid over it in the opposite direction.

oblique tapestry stitch(first way)

Oblique tapestry seam (second method method)

Long bias tapestry stitch
" Oblique tapestry seam"Can be done in different ways:

an oblique stitch is made through two threads of canvas in width, and one in height, which passes between the other two horizontal threads, but without overlapping them;
stitches are laid obliquely through one vertical and one horizontal thread of the canvas, overlapping the first.

By the way, it is the tapestry seam in various designs very similar to the old carpet embroidery.

A little advice: when sewing with a tapestry stitch on the hoop, the thread must be transferred to the front side from the wrong side. And if you embroider without using a hoop, you need to turn the work over when each row ends, and bring the needle out after the last stitch.

To make a “oblique and elongated tapestry stitch”, you need to proceed in the same way as when embroidering a regular one, but take three threads vertically.

It takes quite a bit of effort and patience to create a soft and fluffy rug yourself using the carpet technique. Such an exclusive product will be a wonderful gift for loved ones or for a long time. years will delight you. In addition, the carpet embroidery technique makes it possible to get rid of huge amount remnants of yarn, which are probably stored in the bins of every needlewoman idle.

Apply maximum imagination, and then you will get a unique masterpiece created by your own hands.

Video: tapestry stitch embroidery

Delicate and romantic rugs in the technique of tapestry embroidery

Victorian roses on a rug
.

Some interesting carpet stitches

Let's focus on a few tapestry seams.

For embroidery big works fits good seam "Renaissance". It is embroidered on double canvas. First, we draw a thread between two pairs of horizontal canvas threads that lie close to each other. On top of this thread we make horizontal stitches in the direction from the bottom up. At the same time, we pass the needle through the large holes in the canvas and lay the working thread through two pairs of canvas threads. Having finished one rad, we move on to the next on the wrong side.

Looks original east seam. It is done with oblique (oblique) stitches. The first stitch is sewn through one weave of double canvas, the second through two, the third through three, and the fourth through four. It turns out triangles that go obliquely one after another. To fill the empty space between them, use a tapestry bias stitch.

Seam "Basket" We begin to embroider from the corner of the canvas. The stitches are placed in the order shown in the figure. We start each new stitch between two stitches of the previous row. This stitch requires a significant amount of thread and does not create a noticeable transfer on the canvas.

There are several very simple stitches, which do not even need to be further explained - the technique for their implementation is clear from the diagrams. These seams are called "Fern", "Twig stitch" and "Crossed Crosses".

Now let's move on to more complex seams. If you want to embroider an oriental carpet imitation, you need to master velvet (Astrakhan) seam. It is embroidered on thick double canvas or dense fabric with fluffy woolen threads. The velvet seam is made in horizontal rows, which are developed from the bottom up. We pass the needle through the canvas cell, make a free loop and immediately fix it with a cross - and so on in each cell.

To make the loops even, we throw them over the stick, which we put in the direction of the horizontal row. When the row is over, pull out the stick and apply it to the next row. We calculate the length of the loop, based on the fact that each loop should cover two cells of the canvas in the vertical direction. The loops of each next row cover the crosses of the previous one.

When finished embroidering, cut the loops in vertical rows with sharp scissors. If the pile came out uneven, carefully trim it with scissors.

An interesting type of carpet embroidery is kelim embroidery. This old look oriental embroidery very easy to perform and incredibly beautiful, but requires a lot of time. The main thing in this embroidery is to choose the right colors. Weak tones are enhanced by bright contours, and bright tones are weakened. Two homogeneous tones are separated by a neutral one. Most figures of oriental embroidery are bordered with a black or dark blue stripe.

For embroidering kelim, strong and dense threads. Particular attention should be paid to the execution of the contours - it determines the correctness of the entire drawing. Once the outline is embroidered, you can start filling the background with straight lines (this does not require special attention). Bright hues embroidered after the dark ones and, as it were, superimposed on a dark background. The threads must be evenly stretched.

Basically, it's practically all basic seams and carpet embroidery techniques. Carpet embroidery can be used not only for the manufacture of carpets, but also for finishing bags, furniture ... yes, for anything!

So the first scheme for embroidering a carpet:

A cute rug in the technique of carpet embroidery will perfectly decorate the interior of any room in your home.

Another beautiful rug

Embroidery scheme

And another rug

Do you think carpets can only create experienced craftsmen? Not at all. AT recent times carpet embroidery with a needle for beginners has gained immense popularity. Miscellaneous techniques, creative patterns and handmade make your carpet stand out. Inexperienced needlewomen can start by embroidering small pictures or pillowcases.

Set of a beginner needlewoman

If you have just decided to master the technique of carpet embroidery, you need to start from the basics. The easiest way is to buy a ready-made kit, which includes the following tools and materials:

special canvas with printed pattern;
multi-colored yarn;
needle or hook.

There are two ways to embroider using the technique of creating a carpet:

needle;
crochet.

A do-it-yourself carpet embroidery needle is not like a familiar needle. Its end has a beveled point, and the handle resembles an awl holder. As for crochet embroidery, this technique is more complicated. Some needlewomen often call an embroidery hook a needle in relation to this technique.

Before starting work, you need to study some features, for example, types of stitches and ways to embroider pictures. FROM front side they always turn out voluminous and fluffy. Now that you understand what carpet technique is, it's time to choose patterns for rugs.

In the vastness of the global network, you will find many schemes for every taste. It can be children's drawings, exquisite paintings or geometric shapes. Such schemes resemble the usual cross-stitch pattern. Experienced needlewomen will not notice the difference and can easily calculate the number of stitches.

The first pancake almost always turns out lumpy, so do not despair. Buy from a specialist shop special set. It contains tools and materials for the job. You will only have to embroider a small rug.

If you decide to make an exclusive design product, you need to apply patterns for carpet embroidery. You can use carbon paper.

On a note! Carpet embroidery with a needle is done from the inside, so the pattern must be applied to the reverse side of the canvas.

Before you get started, consider the following tips:

the stitch should be no more than 3-4 mm;
on the front side, embroidery should be voluminous;
when embroidering with a hook, tighten the loops with your hand;
it is easier for beginners to work with ready-made sets;
it is better to embroider from left to right, moving from the bottom edge of the product up;
in no case should you skip a single cell of the canvas.

The first stitches in your work

Let's learn the basic technique for doing carpet embroidery - needle stitch. Everything is very simple. Step by step, you will fill your hand, and over time it will seem to you that you have been engaged in this type of creativity all your life.

special needle;
fabric for embroidery;
multi-colored yarn;
scheme.

Step by step description of the process:

Advice! First, it is better to embroider the outline of the pattern, and then gradually fill in the inside in rows.

Second option: advanced level

For those who want to make a real carpet, embroidery with a special crochet is suitable. Skillful craftswomen use a device for knitting yarn. But it is best to take a special tool. By appearance he reminds crochet hook equipped with tongue. When pulling the strand, the tongue snaps into place. As a result, a knot is formed.