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14 weeks normally hurts the lower abdomen. Narrow issues of pregnancy

Not from the moment of fertilization, but from the beginning of the last menstrual bleeding. This period is called obstetric. A month consists of 4 weeks. Thus, with a period of 14 weeks, 3 full months and 2 weeks have already passed. From the moment of conception, most likely, exactly 3 months have passed.

Gender of the unborn child at 14 weeks: how can I find out?

3 are used in medicine basic method determining the sex of the child:

By ultrasound. This method helps to see the baby's external genitalia. They will become clearly visible from 15 weeks. However, with the external similarity of the genital organs in the process of development, it is better to wait with sex determination by this method until 19-22 weeks. Before this time, the chance of making a mistake is very high.
Blood analysis. This method is based on the fact that all cells of a pregnant woman contain only the X chromosome. If a Y-chromosome is found during the study of venous blood, then it can appear only when it hits genetic material male baby in the mother's blood. Such penetration of a small amount of fetal blood cells is possible. Therefore, when a Y chromosome is detected, we can confidently talk about pregnancy with a male fetus. In favor of the method speaks of its low trauma (examined venous blood). The method is reliable from 9 weeks.
Chorionic biopsy. Placental villus puncture is the most reliable method sex determination. This is determined by the fact that the material obtained from the biopsy contains a sufficient amount of fetal genetic material. The method is complex and traumatic, therefore, it is prescribed only for strict medical indications.

Non-medical methods for determining the sex of a child for a period of 14 weeks

There are many non-medical ways to find out:

According to the Chinese calendar. This method involves the calculation using the table of the sex of the child, depending on the age of the mother.
On an ovulatory schedule. It is believed that spermatozoa carrying the X chromosome and responsible for the birth of girls have a lower speed and greater survivability in the genital tract. That is, if the sperm got cervical canal 2-3 days before ovulation, then a female baby will be born. If spermatozoa enter the woman's genital tract on the day of ovulation or immediately after it, then a boy will be conceived.
Determination of gender by nutrition. If during pregnancy "pulls for sweets", vegetables, fruits, sweets, then the birth of a girl is expected. If food preferences outweigh in favor of meat and fish, a boy will be born.
Definition by Rh factor. If the Rh of the parents matches, a girl will be born. If it differs, then the birth of a boy is possible.
By blood group. In this method, the combination of group affiliation of future parents is assessed.

Non-medical methods are not reliable. They are not recommended for planning future or diagnosing an existing pregnancy. The most obvious mistake is the impossibility of having children of different sexes from the same parents, because the blood type and Rh factor do not change throughout life! Based on such methods, you can make a mistake and become morally attached to a non-existent girl or boy, set up a spouse and older children for the birth of a child of a specific gender, buy clothes certain color. In this case, the birth of a baby of the opposite sex may be overshadowed by unjustified expectations.

Wait until birth! At this point, everything will become clear, and you will avoid disappointment.

What happens to the baby at 14 weeks pregnant

Briefly about what is happening with the baby, we can say: growth and development. Most anatomical formations already exist and it is necessary to have time to develop them to such a level before childbirth that the child can live separately from the mother after childbirth.

Fetal weight and size (KTR)

The baby grew steadily for 14 weeks, and now its size is 80-115 mm. This giant weighs about 25 grams. Don't worry, it's not small! This fully corresponds to the development schedule invented by nature.

Fetal development

In addition to weight gain and height, there is an improvement in the structure of the fetal body. He acquires new skills, his organs and systems become more perfect. At week 14, you can observe:

thyroid the baby begins to produce hormones;
testicles girls descend from the abdominal to the pelvic region;
boys continue to develop prostate;
kid actively swallows amniotic fluid, distinguishing their taste. He prefers sweet taste. Sour and bitter waters he spits out;
are functioning intestines and kidneys baby. They perform their direct functions of isolating unnecessary substances;
movements fetus become more coordinated. It controls the direction, smoothness and purposefulness of movement of the limbs and head. The kid can do a lot. He freely touches himself with his hands, sucks his thumb, turns his head in response to irritation. Facial expressions become diverse - he frowns, squints, grimace, draws his eyebrows;
the fetus continues to train respiratory muscles. He makes movements that, after birth, will allow him to tirelessly inhale and exhale air;
cheeks and nose become more prominent;
tiny fluff - lanugo begins to cover the entire surface of the body of the fetus. It protects the skin from softening in amniotic fluid ah, preventing the removal of waxy deposits. Later, by the time of birth, it will be replaced by hairs.

Is it possible to feel movements at 14 weeks and what are they?

The movements of a 25-gram fetus have a small amplitude. The strength of his limbs is tiny. Therefore, they are completely hidden by amniotic fluid and the shell extinguishes amniotic sac. They do not reach the surface of the uterus with its sensitive endings. Therefore, for a period of 14 weeks, it is impossible to feel the movements of the fetus.

They are often mistaken for bowel contractions (peristaltic waves). The organs of the abdominal cavity are actively squeezed by the uterus and the processes taking place in them are now becoming more noticeable. Therefore, listening to the sensations in the abdomen at week 14, it is the peristaltic wave that can be detected.

What happens to mom at 14 weeks pregnant

What is the danger of a missed pregnancy?

For a period of 14 weeks, fetal death may not manifest itself in any way. The woman has not yet felt the movements, so their absence does not cause concern. Bloody discharge may be absent, as well as pain. The cessation of pain in the mammary glands and nausea may be associated with a favorable course of the second trimester. Dizziness and nausea - with a decrease in blood pressure. It's very easy to make a mistake! Being in the uterus of a dead fetus leads to its negative impact on the body. First, intoxication begins, then the mother's blood loses its ability to clot. This can lead to bleeding, loss of the uterus and death of the fetus. Therefore, if a missed pregnancy is detected, it should be terminated as soon as possible.

What are the signs of miscarriage?

A frozen pregnancy can end in a miscarriage. In this case, you will see:

pain in the abdomen, which can be both pulling and intense, and cramping;
bloody issues from the vagina, including brown, pink, bright red. Bleeding may be intense;
dizziness, loss of consciousness;
malaise, general weakness;
nausea, sudden loss of appetite, vomiting;
chills, fever, sweating.

On examination, there may be a discrepancy between the size of the uterus and the level of development of the fetus for the gestational age. Absence of heartbeat and fetal movement on the ultrasound monitor also confirms the diagnosis.

What to do if the chest stops hurting And there were any of the above complaints? You should immediately consult a doctor for medical care. This will help, by completing this pregnancy and undergoing a course of therapy that eliminates the reasons for its termination, to subsequently give birth to a healthy baby and maintain your own health. Fading is the end of one pregnancy, but not the end of a life in which everything can still be realized.

By registering with the antenatal clinic, a woman receives recommendations on all aspects of life that affect the course of pregnancy.

Food

As before, balanced, fractional nutrition significantly relieves the symptoms of pregnancy and allows the baby to grow and develop in accordance with its needs. At week 14, the need for vitamin C increases. If the doctor recommended taking a complex that already includes this component, then it is not necessary to use it additionally. vitamins must be administered in doses. Exceeding the daily allowance will not bring benefits. However, if they come only from food, then you need to slightly adjust your diet. It is necessary to add foods rich in vitamin C to it:

rose hip. Vitamin C is found in its fruits. If you can eat fresh fruits, you can use them. If they are not available, you can use a decoction or syrup prepared from them. To preserve ascorbic acid in the decoction, it must not be boiled. After pouring boiling water over the fruits, they must be allowed to brew and drink instead of tea or water;
bell pepper. Used in salads without application heat treatment that destroys vitamin C. Red varieties contain more ascorbic acid and should be preferred when choosing products;
sea buckthorn and blackcurrant. The fruits of these plants can be used raw. At the same time, sea buckthorn is best freed from stones and used with caution - it can provoke heartburn. If the fruits are used in the form grated with sugar, then you should pay attention to the amount of carbohydrates consumed so as not to overeat;
dill, parsley, wild garlic. Actively can be added to salads, pastas, cold snacks;
cabbage. Rich in vitamin C when raw (in salads). However, the content of ascorbic acid in sauerkraut above. She shouldn't be abused. However, using cabbage in moderation can avoid problems with the gastrointestinal tract and get the necessary vitamin C;
strawberries, wild strawberries, sorrel. Used raw. Sorrel is best used occasionally due to its pronounced sour taste;
exotic fruits (oranges, tangerines, kiwi, lemons). Recommended for use if they were frequent guests on the woman's table even before pregnancy. If she rarely used these fruits before, you should pay attention to the usual fruits and vegetables.

Physical activity and sex

In the absence of contraindications and physical exercises, and sexual activity must be present in the life of a pregnant woman in sufficient quantities. This will help keep the necessary physical form by the time of childbirth and multiply warm, trusting relationship paired with.

14 weeks pregnant with twins

Multiple pregnancy is a greater burden on the body of a woman. For a period of 14 weeks, this is not yet felt. Indicators of weight gain and abdominal volume differ slightly. The babies are still small. However, the doctor will recommend visiting him at least 10 days. This is a reasonable appointment. At multiple pregnancy changes should be detected as early as possible. In this case, it will be possible to provide the necessary assistance in a timely manner.

The 14th week of pregnancy is the fourth obstetric month. If you look at the weeks, then 92-98 days have passed since conception. Let's take a closer look at the most important points that may be of interest at 14 weeks of gestation. Namely: the condition of the fetus, its weight, the height of the baby. We will be able to answer the question: what will ultrasound show us at 14 weeks of gestation? We also find out what the fetus looks like on this period gestation and changes in the well-being of the pregnant woman.

14 weeks of pregnancy - the opening of the second trimester of gestation, which runs from 14 to 26 weeks. This period is called the "golden period" in the course of pregnancy. This stage called the most positive in bearing a child. The maximum danger to the life of the fetus has passed.

The abdomen becomes more prominent gradual increase belly in volume. If a this pregnancy the woman is not the first, the belly is already becoming noticeable and is somewhat lower than in the previous pregnancy. He reminds me more and more of his existence. The child begins to feel the mood of the mother and informs her of his presence. Interestingly, there is a fetal reaction to touch female belly. At 14 weeks pregnant, you can try to find out gender child. But the probability this method research at week 14 is only 50 percent.

Fetal development at 14 weeks gestation

This period of pregnancy is often called a turning point in the development of the child. From 14 weeks of gestation, the risk of developing intrauterine pathology significantly reduced compared to previous weeks. The child continues to develop and grows in height. The size of the fetus at 14 weeks is 9 cm and the approximate weight of the baby at 14 weeks is 35-43 g in weight. Very often a child is compared to a ripe peach. At the 14th week of pregnancy, the fetus becomes more and more like a human body, acquiring the external features of a person.

What does a baby look like in the womb at 14 weeks pregnant?

Almost all organs of the internal system of the body are formed.
The facial sections of the skull are formed - cheeks, bridge of the nose, jaws, superciliary arches.
There is a thorough formation of the digestive system.
In the womb, the fetus is quite active, it produces a variety of movements with a formed body. Touching the mother's abdominal wall, he makes attempts to push away from her. Sometimes a pregnant woman does not feel the movements of the fetus. Some women note already significant activity of the child in the womb.
At the 14th week of pregnancy, the child is actively developing bone. The first bone structures appear, namely the ribs.
Observed active development respiratory systems. The fetus normally makes up to 40 respiratory movements with the help of the respiratory muscle - the diaphragm. He actively begins preparations for his birth.
The fetus recognizes various taste changes. He reacts to them in his own way. Interesting observation! When the fetus swallows amniotic fluid, and if it tastes sweet, it will have frequent swallowing reflexes.

Photo of tummies. Belly at 14 weeks pregnant

14 weeks pregnant: what happens to the baby

If the taste amniotic fluid sour or bitter, swallowing reflexes are weak. At the 14th week of pregnancy, his body is still covered with a special lubricant that reliably protects the body. Under this substance, you can see in detail a rather thin skin covering fetus. On the skin there is a small fluff - lanugo. Data fine hair, which are present at the 14th week of pregnancy, perform the function of fixing a protective fluid or lubricant. This liquid will have a beneficial effect when the fetus passes through the birth canal during delivery.

In addition to the fluff, eyebrows and eyelashes are already appearing on the body of the fetus. By the 14th week of pregnancy, all organs and organ systems develop and fully perform their functions. To given period During childbearing, the reproductive organs develop. You can determine the baby's blood type and Rh factor. But this procedure performed extremely rarely. Since it poses a danger to the life of the fetus.

Ultrasound examination at 14 weeks of gestation.

By conducting an ultrasound at this time, you can try to find out the following parameters of the fetus: weight, body length and gender. Visually, it is possible to determine the level of fetal development and assess whether visual fetal parameters on ultrasound correspond to regulatory standards. This assessment is not particularly difficult. Since the child at the 14th week of pregnancy is significantly formed. And the structures of his body are easily visualized. Ultrasound examination can provide answers to the following questions.

The growth of the child from the most protruding point to the coccyx. Given size is called the coccyx - parietal.
Ultrasound will determine the circumference of the head and abdomen of the child, the length of the femur. The latter can be compared thigh bones child to exclude anomalies in the development of the musculoskeletal system. A diagnostician at the 14th week of pregnancy can determine the development of the following bones: shoulder blades, humerus, radius, fibula and tibia, feet and hands. This study is especially valuable in assessing the work of the internal organs of the fetus. It is possible to consider the degree of development of the following internal organs of the child: kidneys, heart, brain, bladder, intestines.

Laboratory and instrumental methods studies that are carried out at 14 weeks of gestation. The list of tests for diagnosing the normal course of pregnancy includes: general analysis blood, urine, biochemical analysis blood, ultrasound, consultations of various specialists.

When examining a blood test, it is possible to perform an analysis of the study on human chorionic gonadotropin. When pregnancy occurs, the level of this indicator rises, the maximum level is observed at the eighth to ninth weeks of pregnancy. After these terms, the pregnancy rate decreases, but it remains stable throughout the entire further period of gestation.
If there is a discrepancy between the indicator in a woman with the norms, there is a danger of developing anomalies, pathology or chromosomal abnormalities of the fetus. In this case, there may be a need for additional additional examination of the pregnant woman. There may be cases when punctures of the amniotic fluid are necessary for the purpose of a diagnostic study.
The puncture is carried out simultaneously under control ultrasound. This is done in order to clearly determine the location of the fetus in the uterus. To perform this therapeutic manipulation, special indications are necessary and a pregnant woman may refuse to perform this procedure. But the method is quite informative. He will be able to exclude or confirm the presence chromosomal abnormality or pathology in the fetus.

Ultrasound photo at 14 weeks pregnant

14 weeks pregnant - sensations

At this period of gestation, toxicosis no longer worries the woman, the psychological and physical condition of the pregnant woman will only change for the better. At the 14th week of pregnancy, a woman can feel relief, restore quality energy and strength. Observed fast growth uterus. It grows for the qualitative preservation of the growing fruit. There is an increase in amniotic fluid. At the 14th week of pregnancy, the volume of fluid is about 250 ml.

At 14 weeks pregnant, a woman needs to start changing her wardrobe. good decision there will be a purchase of trousers with wide inserts that stretch. As well as sweaters and jackets free cut. This is necessary so that the movements of the pregnant woman are not constrained. A woman at the 14th week of pregnancy needs to protect her stomach from traumatic injuries and excessive pressure.
If a woman drives a car, you need to worry about the presence of a special seat belt. It will gently fit the rounded belly without creating excessive pressure on the abdominal wall. Then the fetus will feel comfortable. But in the absence of the opportunity to purchase a special car belt, you can use the usual one. Then it needs to be fastened in a special way, while passing it between the chest and above the stomach.
If a woman worked with difficult working conditions before pregnancy, it is necessary that she be transferred to easier working conditions. It must be remembered that the employer does not have the right by law to fire a pregnant woman. To confirm pregnancy, the attending gynecologist can issue a certificate of pregnancy in a woman.

Discharge at 14 weeks pregnant.

When the pregnancy proceeds satisfactorily, the nature of the discharge does not change in a woman. They are the same as they were in previous weeks of pregnancy. Normally, they should be light, of a uniform consistency, in moderate amount, With sour smell. But during the course of pregnancy, an infection can join. In this case, the discharge can become pathological in volume, consistency, appearance. The color and nature of the discharge may change. In the discharge, pus may appear or there will be a copious discharge of mucus. In parallel with the discharge, there will be complaints of itching or burning in the vagina. This symptomatology is characteristic for the development of thrush - a fungal infection of the genital organs.

14 weeks pregnant is the beginning of the second trimester. The figure of a pregnant woman is changing more and more. The baby is improving internal organs.

Mom's Feelings

At the 14th obstetric week ( term calculation methods), toxicosis stops in most women. Even if weak echoes persist, it is quite easy to overcome the manifestations of toxicosis (like -).

Food fads often persist. You can even remember that a year ago in some eatery you tried a very tasty salad and want to eat the same one. But in your position, it’s better not to go to cafes and eateries. Prepare a similar dish yourself - perhaps your family will like it.

Some odors can still cause dislike. But drowsiness with the right regimen of the day is no longer a concern. You are calm, but not at all inhibited. It's just that control over emotions is gradually returning.

External changes

With the beginning of the second trimester, the tummy is rounded, rises higher and becomes more and more noticeable. Thin mothers, lying on the couch and putting their hands on their stomachs, can feel a solid tubercle under their palms. This is the mother.

Photos of tummies:

The center of gravity of your body shifts quite a bit. The back slightly deviates back, so it balances the increase in mass in the abdomen, the lumbar deflection increases. Because of this, the gait hardly noticeably changes. So far, it does not look like that “duck” step, waddling, which will manifest itself in the later stages.

The chest has already grown noticeably, sometimes by size. Yellowish translucent droplets may be released from the nipples. The breast is trained in the production of colostrum, which after childbirth will become the first food for the baby. It is not necessary to express - this causes an increased outflow of fluid and uterine contractions.

Weight gain in the fourteenth week should be about 400 grams.

Changes can also be unpleasant:

gums become bleeding, this is especially noticeable when brushing your teeth;
there are problems with the teeth (sensitivity, brittleness);
when combing, the hair falls out more than before, the strands are dry, the ends are split;
excess weight appears.

You do not need such changes, so consult your doctors. Specialists will adjust your diet, prescribe vitamins, give advice on choosing shampoo and toothpaste.

Complications

During the day, you can be in different states. Some of them are the norm. Tell your doctor about anything that worries you. He will check, explain this or that phenomenon, give recommendations.

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The load on the back is constantly increasing, which can cause pain. Most often they are weak and go away if you just change the position of the body.
The head can hurt quite badly, sometimes with intolerance to bright lights and strong sounds.
White or transparent, without pungent odor vaginal discharge tells about your good health. If the mucus is yellow, smells bad, or is curdled (like cottage cheese), check for bacterial infections. Some (for example, thrush) can occur in the body by themselves due to a weakened immune system.
Bloody, brown discharge rare cases indicate erosion of the cervix. Similar highlights combined with strong cramping pains in the abdomen and lower back speak of the risk of fetal death. If this happens against the background of uterine contractions, a miscarriage will occur. When the dead fetus remains in the uterine cavity, doctors diagnose "missed pregnancy", and childbirth will have to be induced artificially.
Sometimes quite a lot of new moles or warts appear on the body of pregnant women. If they do not grow and do not interfere, this is not a problem. Warts on the genitals or anus may cause inconvenience. How to safely remove such neoplasms, the doctor will tell you.
The gynecologist during examination may detect excessive shortening of the cervix. He may recommend installing a special ring that will prevent the cervix from opening ahead of time.
It is important to prevent anemia (anemia), as this often leads to circulatory disorders, placental insufficiency and fetal development problems.

Doctor's observations

With timely registration, no scheduled examinations at the fourteenth week are required. The doctor will give directions for tests or prescribe an ultrasound only if absolutely necessary. At ultrasound examination pregnant women are often interested in the question - a boy or a girl? At a period of 14 weeks of pregnancy, it is still very difficult to determine the sex of the child.

Ultrasound photo:

Because of the general sensitivity gastrointestinal tract pregnant women are more likely to food poisoning. Nausea and vomiting resemble toxicosis, but with intoxication diarrhea, abdominal pain appear, and the temperature may rise. Smekta or activated charcoal will help remove toxins.

Colds in pregnant women cannot be treated with conventional medicines like aspirin, so even with a slight runny nose, sore throat and relatively low temperature, call a doctor and take sick leave to rest and fully recover.

What happens to the baby

The organs and systems of the fetus are actively growing and improving. If the mother eats properly, walks and rests as much as necessary, the baby feels good, he is active and does not experience discomfort.

The tiny face frowns, grimaces, lips can stretch into a smile.
The head circumference of the fetus is approximately 26-28 mm.
The baby swims freely in the amniotic fluid, moves its limbs. Touching the walls of the fetal bladder with the legs, it can push off.
The chest rises and falls from time to time, as if breathing.
The skin of the baby is covered with a special lubricant that does not allow the fetus to literally get wet through.
The child's blood has not yet fully acquired a complete biochemical composition, but the Rh factor has already been determined.
The muscles of the neck have become a little stronger, the head no longer sinks onto the chest.
The child distinguishes sounds from the outside, although muffled.
If a mother is worried, afraid of something, or especially happy, the hormones that are produced in her blood also enter the child's blood. The heart of the fetus begins to beat faster.
Sweat glands are formed.
The process of hematopoiesis starts in the spinal cord.
The ossification of the skeleton continues.
The light fluff on the head coarsens a little to later form into hair.
The ears take on their final shape.

It is interesting. Sometimes you can find the opinion that the facial expression of the fetus reflects his emotions, and the baby's somersaults are a deliberate action. In fact, all fetal movements are reflex, unconscious. Motor coordination will continue to develop for many weeks and months after the birth of a child..

Photo of the fetus:

The main nutritional need now is enhanced protein nutrition. The diet should be more lean meat, oily fish and legumes.
If there is a problem with constipation, do not forget about prunes and dried apricots.
In case of sudden hunger or thirst, always carry a small "emergency supply" with you.
Try not to eat canned foods, smoked meats, fatty foods.
Everything you can, cook for a couple. In second place are baked dishes, in third - boiled. Avoid fried foods.
Alcohol and nicotine are prohibited under any circumstances, even at the wedding of a beloved friend.
No more wearing heels, high wedges and platform shoes.
Every day, do gymnastics for pregnant women, if possible, go to yoga, special fitness or swimming pool.
There is time and desire - go to courses for parents (together with the father of the child).
AT public transport feel free to say that you are pregnant and ask to give you a seat.
If you are an “automum”, let the car have a small pillow under the lower back. You need to sit straight behind the wheel without moving your knees. Every time check how comfortable you are fastened. You can purchase special seat belts for pregnant women. Never direct the air flow in your direction and do not make drafts in the cabin.
Read books about motherhood, newborn care, and parenting.
Sexual life is not prohibited if there are no restrictions for health reasons, and your well-being allows or even requires it.

It is important. Do not take recommendations as a burden, a restriction on your freedom. Pregnancy should bring joy. You can always give yourself a little relief and eat a slice of smoked sausage, skip morning exercises and watch your favorite movie, even if it makes you worry and cry. The main thing is that the general background of your life is favorable and healthy..

Involvement of the child's father

Men relate to their upcoming fatherhood in different ways. Some are busy with work and only casually interested in health and condition future mother. Others get irritated by "pregnant" whims. There are very caring, attentive fathers, and this the best option. It is worse when care turns into a commanding tone and all sorts of prohibitions.

Even if the pregnancy was planned and long-awaited, the baby's father may not be 100% prepared for everything that happens over the many months that follow. Harmony and mutual understanding in the family will certainly help future parents survive possible stresses and problems. If they noticeably worsen, deteriorate, a joint consultation with a psychologist will not hurt.

The 14th week of pregnancy in general is the beginning of the calmest period of pregnancy. The problems of the first trimester are left behind, the happiness of imminent motherhood is fully felt. telegram channel

The 14th week of pregnancy is the period when the fetus moves to a new stage of development. During the previous three months, he had formed all the internal organs, limbs, the rudiments of teeth and marigolds. Now all his forces will be directed to the growth, development of the body and brain. Women for whom this is not the first pregnancy will be able to feel the first movements of the fetus. Against the background of all the changes, the expectant mother may experience discomfort in the lower abdomen. To exclude the pathological nature of the pain, it is necessary to take tests and undergo standard procedure ultrasound diagnostics.

Causes of pulling pains in the lower abdomen at week 14

There are not so many reasons for pulling pains in the lower abdomen at the 14th week of pregnancy, therefore, based on the nature of the sensations, a diagnosis can be made in absentia. In most cases, they are the norm and are not associated with pathological processes in the body. Soreness appears as a result of:

prolonged wearing of shoes high heels, with an uncomfortable block;
gaining excess weight;
weight lifting;
lack of sleep;
stress;
overwork;
improper nutrition.

A shift in the center of gravity and an increase in the load on the spine is accompanied by headaches and lumbar pain. If the sensations are not very pronounced, then the cause is stretching of the ligaments of the anterior wall of the abdomen, an increase in the uterus. Sometimes the pain is associated with a lack useful substances in the diet. Taking a suitable vitamin-mineral complex or individual vitamin groups will solve this problem.

Discharge at 14 weeks pregnant

The nature of the discharge is an important indicator, according to which it can be understood that the pregnancy proceeds without complications. At this time, they must be:

light;
homogeneous;
no pungent odor;
moderate.

A change in the density, color and smell of the discharge indicates the presence of an infection or intrauterine pathology of the fetus.

anxiety symptoms

Each disease has its own set of symptoms by which it can be identified. The most likely pathologies for the 14th week of pregnancy and their signs:

Hypertension of the uterus. It is a harbinger of miscarriage. Accompanied by severe cramping pulling pains, aching in the lower back. The discharge is watery, sometimes streaked with blood.
Miscarriage. The pulling pain in the abdomen is of an increasing nature, cramping attacks periodically appear with the same time interval. Discomfort is always accompanied by spotting or bleeding, as with menstruation.
Cervical erosion. Pain in the lower abdomen appear from time to time. Smearing discharge, Brown color or streaked with blood.
Thrush. At the beginning of the development of the disease, there are pulling pains in the abdomen, burning during urination, itching in the vagina. The secretions become thicker white color. Then the mucus acquires a curdled consistency, a sour or "fishy" smell, and the itching and discomfort becomes unbearable.
Vulvit. Occurs against the background of problems with the gastrointestinal tract, viral infections and reduced immunity. Symptoms depend on the degree of the disease. In a mild form, vulvitis causes redness of the genitals and the area around them. A plaque appears on the mucous membranes, and when urinating, there is a pulling pain in the abdomen, pain and burning in the groin. In a neglected state, partial or complete fusion of the labia, purulent discharge, severe swelling are noted.
Colpitis. At week 14, the chronic form of the disease may worsen. Swelling and redness of the mucosa, itching and burning in the groin, copious discharge with an unpleasant odor cause considerable inconvenience. But it is even more difficult to endure pulling, bursting, pressing pains in the lower abdomen and in the pelvic area.
Pyelonephritis. The pain is localized in the lower abdomen, in the lower back. There is dizziness, fever, chills and painful urination. In rare cases, nausea and vomiting occur.
Cystitis. Inflammation of the genital mucosa appears only in carriers chronic form illness. Urination becomes painful, there is pain in the lower abdomen, there are impurities of pus or blood in the urine.

Some "kidney" problems masquerade as colds, which can lead to blockage of the ureters and inflammation of the entire genitourinary system. In order to prevent the exacerbation of the existing pathology, it is necessary to check the body in time.

Diagnostics

Modern medicine makes it possible to diagnose most diseases at an early stage. List of mandatory tests at 14 weeks of gestation:

general and detailed blood test;
general urine analysis;
a smear of the microflora of the vagina;
Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity;
ultrasound of the kidneys;
Bladder ultrasound.

If necessary, the patient is referred for a consultation with highly specialized doctors (gastroenterologist, nephrologist, etc.)

A detailed blood test gives a general idea of the state of the body of a woman. It is used to diagnose anemia, neoplasms, leukocytosis, infectious and inflammatory processes. The study of urinalysis and the results of ultrasound of the organs of the excretory system helps to identify early stage pyelonephritis, cystitis, prevent the formation of kidney stones and kidney failure during childbirth.

Therapy Methods

Physiological pulling pains during pregnancy do not require special treatment. A doctor can only alleviate a woman's discomfort by prescribing safe painkillers. However, there are more natural ways get rid of discomfort lower abdomen. Most effective:

Diet. A large number of flour and legumes in the diet contributes to the aggravation of the problem. Temporarily switch to a plant-based diet, increasing the number of dishes from vegetables, fruits, and herbs in the menu. To avoid constipation, eat 3-4 slices of dried apricots or prunes.
Warm baths. Several times a week, take a warm bath, the water temperature in which is about 37 degrees. Bathing can be supplemented natural oils- jojoba, sea buckthorn, wheat germ. They prevent the formation of stretch marks, making the skin soft and supple. The duration of the procedure is 5-10 minutes.
Gymnastics. There are many exercises aimed at removing muscle tone. They contribute to the outflow of blood from the small pelvis, prevent the appearance of edema, relax the muscles of the peritoneum and thighs.
Relaxation. During painful attacks, it is advisable to take a horizontal position on a flat surface and relax. A special roller or pillow can be placed under the hips and lower back.
Breathing practices. The technique allows you to saturate the cells with oxygen and relieve excessive tension from the ligaments and muscles. Take deep breaths slowly, in a position with an even posture.

Pulling pain in the lower abdomen caused by pathological processes, uterine hypertonicity or the threat of miscarriage requires immediate medical intervention. Use folk remedies in this case is strictly prohibited. To save pregnancy, a full-fledged treatment course is needed in a hospital setting. Otherwise, there is a high probability of interruption of the term or complications in future births.

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